本 科 学 生 毕 业 论 文
年 月 日
论文题目：
基于 SSM 的学习交流网站的设计与实
现
学 院：
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年 级：
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专 业：
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姓 名：
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学 号：
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指导教师：
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摘 要
现如今的时代，人们的生活已经离不开网络，在网络化的当下，人们的生活水
平日益提升，生活节奏也在不断的加快。现在的计算机，已经是人们的办公必备，
使得人们不断的提升工作效率。怎样实现更好的办公方式，更快的提升办公效率，
是当下人们开发和研究的重要方向。计算机办公已经是当今社会不可获取的一部分，
如何开发一款功能多、使用方便的办公软件，是每家企业或单位所期望的。
此次从学校的学习交流开始，通过设计一款学习交流平台，从学生用户的在线
学习交流的需求出发、结合 JAVA 语言、SSM 框架技术，编程开发一款基于 SSM 框架
技术的能够从在线的学习文章查看、文章发表、学生在线的信息交流以及学习资料
的在线下载等功能设计。通过这次毕业设计，来检验自己对于 SSM 框架技术编程的
知识掌握程度，加强自我学习能力，拓展知识储备，为今后的工作打下坚实的基础
以及储备丰富的经验。将书本上的知识化为实践，通过学以致用，达到理论与实践
同步的目标。同时也加强自己对 SSM 框架技术技术和 MySQL 数据库的运用熟练度。
针对数据库的重要性、安全性，能够将前台与后台组合好，实现整体功能的完整，
最终达到能够独立开发，开发出的软件系统正常运行的目的。
关键词：SSM 框架技术、MySQL、学习交流平台
ABSTRACT
Today's era, people's life has been inseparable from the network, in the current
network, people's living standards are increasing, the pace of life is also accelerating.
Now the computer, has been necessary for people's office, so that people continue to
improve work efficiency. How to achieve a better way of office, faster to improve office
efficiency, is an important direction of development and research. Computer office has
become an inaccessible part of today's society. How to develop a multi-functional and
convenient office software is what every enterprise or unit expects.
Starting from the school's learning exchange, through the design of a learning exchange
platform, starting from the needs of student users' online learning exchange, combined
with Java language and SSM framework technology, a functional design based on SSM
framework technology is developed, which can view online learning articles, publish
articles, exchange students' online information and download learning materials online.
Through this graduation project, to test their mastery of SSM framework technology
programming knowledge, strengthen self-learning ability, expand knowledge reserves,
lay a solid foundation for future work and reserve rich experience. Turn the knowledge
in books into practice, and achieve the goal of synchronization of theory and practice
through learning for application. At the same time, I also strengthen my proficiency in
SSM framework technology and MySQL database. In view of the importance and
security of the database, we can combine the foreground and background to achieve
the integrity of the overall function, and finally achieve the purpose of independent
development and normal operation of the developed software system.
Key words: SSM framework technology, mysql, learning exchange platform
目 录
摘 要.........................................................................................................I
ABSTRACT...................................................................................................II
第一章 绪论................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景...............................................................................................................1
1.2 目的和意义 ...........................................................................................................1
1.3 开发工具及技术 ...................................................................................................2
1.3.1 开发工具 ...................................................................................................2
1.3.2 SSM 框架 ...................................................................................................3
1.3.3 JavaScript ..............................................................................................4
1.4 软硬件需求 ...........................................................................................................4
第二章 需求分析........................................................................................5
2.1 需求调研...............................................................................................................5
2.2 可行性分析 ...........................................................................................................6
2.2.1 技术的可行性 ...........................................................................................6
2.2.2 经济的可行性 ...........................................................................................6
2.2.3 操作可行性 ...............................................................................................6
2.2.4 法律的可行性 ...........................................................................................7
2.3 系统用户用例图 ...................................................................................................7
2.3.1 管理员用例图 ...........................................................................................7
2.4 功能模块需求分析 ...............................................................................................7
2.5 设计的基本思想 ...................................................................................................9
2.6 性能需求...............................................................................................................9
2.6.1 系统的安全性 ...........................................................................................9
2.6.2 数据的完整性 ...........................................................................................9
2.7 界面需求.............................................................................................................10
2.7 非功能性需求分析 .............................................................................................11
2.7.1 端到端响应时间 .....................................................................................11
2.7.2 易用性需求 .............................................................................................11
2.7.3 可扩展性 ................................................................................................11
第三章 系统分析与设计............................................................................12
3.1 数据库的分析与设计 .........................................................................................12
3.1.1 数据库的概念结构设计 .........................................................................13
3.1.2 数据库的逻辑结构设计 .........................................................................14
第四章 系统功能实现................................................................................17
4.1 系统登陆页面实现 .............................................................................................17
4.2 总体功能模块 .....................................................................................................18
4.2.1 注册用户信息管理 .................................................................................19
4.2.2 学习资讯管理信息管理 .........................................................................20
4.2.3 文章发表管理 .........................................................................................21
4.2.4 公告信息管理 .........................................................................................22
4.2.5 留言信息管理 .........................................................................................22
4.2.6 修改密码 .................................................................................................23
4.2.7 退出系统 .................................................................................................23
4.3 前台网站模块 .....................................................................................................24
4.3.1 网站首面 .................................................................................................24
4.3.2 学习资讯管理信息查看 .........................................................................24
4.3.3 文章发表查看 .........................................................................................25
4.3.4 留言功能 .................................................................................................25
第五章 系统测试......................................................................................27
5.1 测试目的.............................................................................................................27
5.2 单元测试.............................................................................................................27
5.3 可用性测试 .........................................................................................................28
5.4 测试结果.............................................................................................................28
结 论..........................................................................................................30
参考文献......................................................................................................31
致 谢..........................................................................................................32
