I2C.rar_LPC23 i2c_i2c_i2c lpc23_lpc2368_lpc2368 i2c

/***************************************************************************** * i2c.c: I2C C file for NXP LPC23xx/24xx Family Microprocessors * * Copyright(C) 2006, NXP Semiconductor * All rights reserved. * * History * 2006.07.19 ver 1.00 Prelimnary version, first Release * *****************************************************************************/ #include "LPC23xx.h" /* LPC23xx/24xx definitions */ #include "type.h" #include "irq.h" #include "i2c.h" volatile DWORD I2CMasterState = I2C_IDLE; volatile DWORD I2CSlaveState = I2C_IDLE; volatile DWORD I2CCmd; volatile DWORD I2CMode; volatile BYTE I2CMasterBuffer[BUFSIZE]; volatile BYTE I2CSlaveBuffer[BUFSIZE]; volatile DWORD I2CCount = 0; volatile DWORD I2CReadLength; volatile DWORD I2CWriteLength; volatile DWORD RdIndex = 0; volatile DWORD WrIndex = 0; /* From device to device, the I2C communication protocol may vary, in the example below, the protocol uses repeated start to read data from or write to the device: For master read: the sequence is: STA,Addr(W),offset,RE-STA,Addr(r),data...STO for master write: the sequence is: STA,Addr(W),length,RE-STA,Addr(w),data...STO Thus, in state 8, the address is always WRITE. in state 10, the address could be READ or WRITE depending on the I2CCmd. */ /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: I2C0MasterHandler ** ** Descriptions: I2C0 interrupt handler, deal with master mode ** only. ** ** parameters: None ** Returned value: None ** *****************************************************************************/ void I2C0MasterHandler (void) __irq { BYTE StatValue; /* this handler deals with master read and master write only */ StatValue = I20STAT; IENABLE; /* handles nested interrupt */ switch ( StatValue ) { case 0x08: /* A Start condition is issued. */ I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[0]; I20CONCLR = (I2CONCLR_SIC | I2CONCLR_STAC); I2CMasterState = I2C_STARTED; break; case 0x10: /* A repeated started is issued */ if ( I2CCmd == LM75_TEMP ) { I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[2]; } I20CONCLR = (I2CONCLR_SIC | I2CONCLR_STAC); I2CMasterState = I2C_RESTARTED; break; case 0x18: /* Regardless, it's a ACK */ if ( I2CMasterState == I2C_STARTED ) { I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[1+WrIndex]; WrIndex++; I2CMasterState = DATA_ACK; } I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; break; case 0x28: /* Data byte has been transmitted, regardless ACK or NACK */ case 0x30: if ( WrIndex != I2CWriteLength ) { I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[1+WrIndex]; /* this should be the last one */ WrIndex++; if ( WrIndex != I2CWriteLength ) { I2CMasterState = DATA_ACK; } else { I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK; if ( I2CReadLength != 0 ) { I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA; /* Set Repeated-start flag */ I2CMasterState = I2C_REPEATED_START; } } } else { if ( I2CReadLength != 0 ) { I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA; /* Set Repeated-start flag */ I2CMasterState = I2C_REPEATED_START; } else { I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK; } } I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; break; case 0x40: /* Master Receive, SLA_R has been sent */ I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; break; case 0x50: /* Data byte has been received, regardless following ACK or NACK */ case 0x58: I2CMasterBuffer[3+RdIndex] = I20DAT; RdIndex++; if ( RdIndex != I2CReadLength ) { I2CMasterState = DATA_ACK; } else { RdIndex = 0; I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK; } I20CONSET = I2CONSET_AA; /* assert ACK after data is received */ I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; break; case 0x20: /* regardless, it's a NACK */ case 0x48: I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK; break; case 0x38: /* Arbitration lost, in this example, we don't deal with multiple master situation */ default: I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; break; } IDISABLE; VICVectAddr = 0; /* Acknowledge Interrupt */ } /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: I2CStart ** ** Descriptions: Create I2C start condition, a timeout ** value is set if the I2C never gets started, ** and timed out. It's a fatal error. ** ** parameters: None ** Returned value: true or false, return false if timed out ** *****************************************************************************/ DWORD I2CStart( void ) { DWORD timeout = 0; DWORD returnValue = FALSE; /*--- Issue a start condition ---*/ I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA; /* Set Start flag */ /*--- Wait until START transmitted ---*/ while( 1 ) { if ( I2CMasterState == I2C_STARTED ) { returnValue = TRUE; break; } if ( timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT ) { returnValue = FALSE; break; } timeout++; } return( returnValue ); } /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: I2CStop ** ** Descriptions: Set the I2C stop condition, if the routine ** never exit, it's a fatal bus error. ** ** parameters: None ** Returned value: true or never return ** *****************************************************************************/ DWORD I2CStop( void ) { I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STO; /* Set Stop flag */ I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC; /* Clear SI flag */ /*--- Wait for STOP detected ---*/ while( I20CONSET & I2CONSET_STO ); return TRUE; } /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: I2CInit ** ** Descriptions: Initialize I2C controller ** ** parameters: I2c mode is either MASTER or SLAVE ** Returned value: true or false, return false if the I2C ** interrupt handler was not installed correctly ** *****************************************************************************/ DWORD I2CInit( DWORD I2cMode ) { PCONP |= (1 << 19); PINSEL1 &= ~0x03C00000; PINSEL1 |= 0x01400000; /* set PIO0.27 and PIO0.28 to I2C0 SDA and SCK */ /* function to 01 on both SDA and SCK. */ /*--- Clear flags ---*/ I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_AAC | I2CONCLR_SIC | I2CONCLR_STAC | I2CONCLR_I2ENC; /*--- Reset registers ---*/ I20SCLL = I2SCLL_SCLL; I20SCLH = I2SCLH_SCLH; if ( I2cMode == I2CSLAVE ) { I20ADR = LM75_ADDR; } /* Install interrupt handler */ if ( install_irq( I2C0_INT, (void *)I2C0MasterHandler, HIGHEST_PRIORITY ) == FALSE ) { return( FALSE ); } I20CONSET = I2CONSET_I2EN; return( TRUE ); } /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: I2CEngine ** ** Descriptions: The routine to complete a I2C transaction ** from start to stop. All the intermitten ** steps are handled in the interrupt handler. ** Before this routine is called, the read ** length, write length, I2C master buffer, ** and I2C command fields need to be filled. ** see i2cmst.c for more details. ** ** parameters: None ** Returned value: true or false, return false only if the ** start condition can never be generated and ** timed out. ** *****************************************************************************/ DWORD I2CEngine( void ) { I2CMasterState = I2C_IDLE; RdIndex = 0; WrIndex = 0; if ( I2CStart() != TRUE ) { I2CStop(); return ( FALSE ); } while ( 1 ) { if ( I2CMasterState == DATA_NACK ) { I2CStop(); break; } } return ( TRUE ); } /****************************************************************************** ** E