m_map.rar_m_map_matlab m_map画图

function m_grid(varargin); % M_GRID make a grid on a map. % M_GRID('parameter','value',...) with any number (or no) % optional parameters is used to draw a lat/long grid for a % previously initialized map projection. % % The optional parameters allow the user % to control the look of the grid. These parameters are listed % by M_GRID('get'), with defualt parameters in M_GRID('set'); % % see also M_PROJ % Rich Pawlowicz (rich@ocgy.ubc.ca) 2/Apr/1997 % % This software is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. But % it's mine, so you can't sell it. % % 19/6/97 - set visibility of titles and so forth to 'on' (they % default to 'off' when axes visibility is turned off) % 2/11/97 - for M5.1, the old way of making the patch at the bottom (i.e. % by rearranging the axes children) instead causes matlab to lose % track of titles. Try a different fix. % 11/01/98 - Added way of making longitude lines cut off to prevent crowding near poles (you have % to specify a vector for allowabale latitudes for this to work). % 16/02/98 - Made a little fudge to allow the user to fully specify grid location % without getting the edge points. It doesn't quite work if only *one* edge % point is desired....but I hope it will be OK that way. % 19/02/98 - PC-users complain about layers getting out of order! Their fault for using % such an awful OS...however (with help from Eric Firing) I think I have % a fix. % 7/04/98 - Another fix to grid locations to not automatically add edge points % (as requested by EF) % 7/05/98 - Added 'fancy' outline box. % 14/11/98 - Changed tag names from m_* to m_grid_*. % 11/07/99 - Apparently fontname changing didn't work (thanks to Dave McCollum) % 28/04/04 - Changed m_grid_color code so it works right under unix; old % way retained for windows (ugh). % 16/10/05 - Kirk Ireson discovered that the way to fix those annoying 'cut-throughs' % in fancy_box was to add a 'large' zdata...so I've adapted his fix in % fancybox and fancybox2. % 21/11/06 - added 'backcolor' % 16/4/07 - sorted ticklabels when user-specified (prevents an odd problem near in % azimuthal projections). % Note that much of the work in generating line data % is done by calls to the individual projections - % most of M_GRID is concerned with the mechanics of plotting % These structures are initialized by m_proj() global MAP_PROJECTION MAP_VAR_LIST % Have to have initialized a map first if isempty(MAP_PROJECTION), disp('No Map Projection initialized - call M_PROJ first!'); return; end; % Otherwise we are drawing a grid! % Set current projection to geographic Currentmap=m_coord('set'); m_coord(MAP_PROJECTION.coordsystem.name); % Default parameters for grid xtick=6; ytick=6; xlabels=NaN; ylabels=NaN; gcolor='k'; gbackcolor='w'; %%get(gcf,'color'); glinestyle=':'; glinewidth=get(gca,'linewidth'); gbox='on'; gfontsize=get(gca,'fontsize'); gfontname=get(gca,'fontname'); gxaxisloc=get(gca,'xaxislocation'); gyaxisloc=get(gca,'yaxislocation'); gtickdir=get(gca,'tickdir'); gticklen=get(gca,'ticklen'); gticklen=gticklen(1); gxticklabeldir='middle'; gyticklabeldir='end'; dpatch=5; % interpolation factor for fancy grids % Parse parameter list for options. I really should do some % error checking here, but... k=1; while k<=length(varargin), switch lower(varargin{k}(1:3)), case 'box', gbox=varargin{k+1}; case 'xti', if length(varargin{k})==5, xtick=sort(varargin{k+1}); % Added 'sort' here for people who put things in else % a random order near poles xlabels=varargin{k+1}; end; case 'yti', if length(varargin{k})==5, ytick=sort(varargin{k+1}); else ylabels=varargin{k+1}; end; case 'xla', gxticklabeldir=varargin{k+1}; case 'yla', gyticklabeldir=varargin{k+1}; case 'col', gcolor=varargin{k+1}; case 'bac', gbackcolor=varargin{k+1}; case 'lin', switch lower(varargin{k}(1:5)), case 'linew', glinewidth=varargin{k+1}; case 'lines', glinestyle=varargin{k+1}; end; case 'fon', switch lower(varargin{k}(1:5)), case 'fonts', gfontsize=varargin{k+1}; case 'fontn', gfontname=varargin{k+1}; end; case 'xax', gxaxisloc=varargin{k+1}; case 'yax', gyaxisloc=varargin{k+1}; case 'tic', switch lower(varargin{k}(1:5)), case 'tickl', gticklen=varargin{k+1}; case 'tickd', gtickdir=varargin{k+1}; end; case {'get','usa'}, disp(' ''box'',( ''on'' | ''fancy'' | ''off'' )'); disp(' ''xtick'',( num | [value1 value2 ...])'); disp(' ''ytick'',( num | [value1 value2 ...])'); disp(' ''xticklabels'',[label1;label2 ...]'); disp(' ''yticklabels'',[label1;label2 ...]'); disp(' ''xlabeldir'', ( ''middle'' | ''end'' )'); disp(' ''ylabeldir'', ( ''end'' | ''middle'' )'); disp(' ''ticklen'',value'); disp(' ''tickdir'',( ''in'' | ''out'' )'); disp(' ''color'',colorspec'); disp(' ''backcolor'',colorspec'); disp(' ''linewidth'', value'); disp(' ''linestyle'', ( linespec | ''none'' )'); disp(' ''fontsize'',value'); disp(' ''fontname'',name'); disp(' ''XaxisLocation'',( ''bottom'' | ''middle'' | ''top'' ) '); disp(' ''YaxisLocation'',( ''left'' | ''middle'' | ''right'' ) '); return; case 'set', disp([' box = ' gbox]); disp([' xtick = ' num2str(xtick)]); disp([' ytick = ' num2str(ytick)]); disp([' ticklen = ' num2str(gticklen)]); disp([' tickdir = ' gtickdir]); disp([' xlabeldir = ' gxticklabeldir]); disp([' ylabeldir = ' gyticklabeldir]); disp([' color = ' gcolor]); disp([' linewidth = ' num2str(glinewidth)]); disp([' linestyle = ' glinestyle]); disp([' fontsize = ' num2str(gfontsize)]); disp([' fontname = ' gfontname]); disp([' XaxisLocation = ' gxaxisloc]); disp([' YaxisLocation = ' gyaxisloc]); return; end; k=k+2; end; if strcmp(gbox,'fancy'), if strcmp(MAP_VAR_LIST.rectbox,'on') | strcmp(MAP_VAR_LIST.rectbox,'circle'), gbox='on'; warning([' No fancy outline with ''rectbox'' set to ''' MAP_VAR_LIST.rectbox '''']); end; end; % Draw the plot box [X,Y]=feval(MAP_PROJECTION.routine,'box'); if strcmp(gbox,'on'); line(X(:),Y(:),'linest','-','linewi',glinewidth,'color',gcolor,'tag','m_grid_box','clip','off'); end; % Axes background - to defeat the inverthardcopy, I need a non-white border (the edgecolor), % but sneakily I can set it's width to (effectively) 0 so it doesn't actually show! % This is a very problematic part of the code. It turns out the the interaction between % PATCH objects and CONTOURF objects does not work correctly in the Painters renderer - % this is true in all versions up to 7.7 at least. Patches with large negative Z just % don't get drawn under contourgroup patches. % % There are several possible workarounds: % % 1) Make sure you use the 'v6' option in contourf calls (see m_contourf.m to see % how I have tried to do that for some versions of matlab) % - problem: the 'v6' option is going away soon, also you may want the % contourgroup object that the v6 option destroys. % % 2) Change the renderer to something else: % set(gcf,'renderer','opengl') or % set(gcf,'renderer','zbuffer') % - problem: These other renderers are not available on all systems, they may also % give less-precise results. % % 3) Use the painters renderer,