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简单遗传算法 源代码 2007 年 9 月 20 日给
/**************************************************************************/
/* This is a simple genetic algorithm implementation where the */
/* evaluation function takes positive values only and the */
/* fitness of an individual is the same as the value of the */
/* objective function */
/**************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
/* Change any of these parameters to match your needs */
#define POPSIZE 50 /* population size */
#define MAXGENS 100 /* max. number of generations */
#define NVARS 3 /* no. of problem variables */
#define PXOVER 0.8 /* probability of crossover */
#define PMUTATION 0.15 /* probability of mutation */
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
int generation; /* current generation no. */
int cur_best; /* best individual */
FILE *galog; /* an output file */
struct genotype /* genotype (GT), a member of the population */
{
double gene[NVARS]; /* a string of variables */
double fitness; /* GT's fitness */
double upper[NVARS]; /* GT's variables upper bound */
double lower[NVARS]; /* GT's variables lower bound */
double rfitness; /* relative fitness */
double cfitness; /* cumulative fitness */
};
struct genotype population[POPSIZE+1]; /* population */
struct genotype newpopulation[POPSIZE+1]; /* new population replaces the old generation */
/* Declaration of procedures used by this genetic algorithm */
void initialize(void);
double randval(double, double);
void evaluate(void);
void keep_the_best(void);
void elitist(void);
void select(void);
void crossover(void);
void Xover(int,int);
void swap(double *, double *);
