/** @mainpage
<h1> TinyXML </h1>
TinyXML is a simple, small, C++ XML parser that can be easily
integrated into other programs.
<h2> What it does. </h2>
In brief, TinyXML parses an XML document, and builds from that a
Document Object Model (DOM) that can be read, modified, and saved.
XML stands for "eXtensible Markup Language." It allows you to create
your own document markups. Where HTML does a very good job of marking
documents for browsers, XML allows you to define any kind of document
markup, for example a document that describes a "to do" list for an
organizer application. XML is a very structured and convenient format.
All those random file formats created to store application data can
all be replaced with XML. One parser for everything.
The best place for the complete, correct, and quite frankly hard to
read spec is at <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204/">
http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204/</a>. An intro to XML
(that I really like) can be found at
<a href="http://skew.org/xml/tutorial/">http://skew.org/xml/tutorial</a>.
There are different ways to access and interact with XML data.
TinyXML uses a Document Object Model (DOM), meaning the XML data is parsed
into a C++ objects that can be browsed and manipulated, and then
written to disk or another output stream. You can also construct an XML document
from scratch with C++ objects and write this to disk or another output
stream.
TinyXML is designed to be easy and fast to learn. It is two headers
and four cpp files. Simply add these to your project and off you go.
There is an example file - xmltest.cpp - to get you started.
TinyXML is released under the ZLib license,
so you can use it in open source or commercial code. The details
of the license are at the top of every source file.
TinyXML attempts to be a flexible parser, but with truly correct and
compliant XML output. TinyXML should compile on any reasonably C++
compliant system. It does not rely on exceptions or RTTI. It can be
compiled with or without STL support. TinyXML fully supports
the UTF-8 encoding, and the first 64k character entities.
<h2> What it doesn't do. </h2>
TinyXML doesn't parse or use DTDs (Document Type Definitions) or XSLs
(eXtensible Stylesheet Language.) There are other parsers out there
(check out www.sourceforge.org, search for XML) that are much more fully
featured. But they are also much bigger, take longer to set up in
your project, have a higher learning curve, and often have a more
restrictive license. If you are working with browsers or have more
complete XML needs, TinyXML is not the parser for you.
The following DTD syntax will not parse at this time in TinyXML:
@verbatim
<!DOCTYPE Archiv [
<!ELEMENT Comment (#PCDATA)>
]>
@endverbatim
because TinyXML sees this as a !DOCTYPE node with an illegally
embedded !ELEMENT node. This may be addressed in the future.
<h2> Tutorials. </h2>
For the impatient, here is a tutorial to get you going. A great way to get started,
but it is worth your time to read this (very short) manual completely.
- @subpage tutorial0
<h2> Code Status. </h2>
TinyXML is mature, tested code. It is very stable. If you find
bugs, please file a bug report on the sourceforge web site
(www.sourceforge.net/projects/tinyxml). We'll get them straightened
out as soon as possible.
There are some areas of improvement; please check sourceforge if you are
interested in working on TinyXML.
<h2> Related Projects </h2>
TinyXML projects you may find useful! (Descriptions provided by the projects.)
<ul>
<li> <b>TinyXPath</b> (http://tinyxpath.sourceforge.net). TinyXPath is a small footprint
XPath syntax decoder, written in C++.</li>
<li> <b>TinyXML++</b> (http://code.google.com/p/ticpp/). TinyXML++ is a completely new
interface to TinyXML that uses MANY of the C++ strengths. Templates,
exceptions, and much better error handling.</li>
</ul>
<h2> Features </h2>
<h3> Using STL </h3>
TinyXML can be compiled to use or not use STL. When using STL, TinyXML
uses the std::string class, and fully supports std::istream, std::ostream,
operator<<, and operator>>. Many API methods have both 'const char*' and
'const std::string&' forms.
When STL support is compiled out, no STL files are included whatsoever. All
the string classes are implemented by TinyXML itself. API methods
all use the 'const char*' form for input.
Use the compile time #define:
TIXML_USE_STL
to compile one version or the other. This can be passed by the compiler,
or set as the first line of "tinyxml.h".
Note: If compiling the test code in Linux, setting the environment
variable TINYXML_USE_STL=YES/NO will control STL compilation. In the
Windows project file, STL and non STL targets are provided. In your project,
It's probably easiest to add the line "#define TIXML_USE_STL" as the first
line of tinyxml.h.
<h3> UTF-8 </h3>
TinyXML supports UTF-8 allowing to manipulate XML files in any language. TinyXML
also supports "legacy mode" - the encoding used before UTF-8 support and
probably best described as "extended ascii".
Normally, TinyXML will try to detect the correct encoding and use it. However,
by setting the value of TIXML_DEFAULT_ENCODING in the header file, TinyXML
can be forced to always use one encoding.
TinyXML will assume Legacy Mode until one of the following occurs:
<ol>
<li> If the non-standard but common "UTF-8 lead bytes" (0xef 0xbb 0xbf)
begin the file or data stream, TinyXML will read it as UTF-8. </li>
<li> If the declaration tag is read, and it has an encoding="UTF-8", then
TinyXML will read it as UTF-8. </li>
<li> If the declaration tag is read, and it has no encoding specified, then TinyXML will
read it as UTF-8. </li>
<li> If the declaration tag is read, and it has an encoding="something else", then TinyXML
will read it as Legacy Mode. In legacy mode, TinyXML will work as it did before. It's
not clear what that mode does exactly, but old content should keep working.</li>
<li> Until one of the above criteria is met, TinyXML runs in Legacy Mode.</li>
</ol>
What happens if the encoding is incorrectly set or detected? TinyXML will try
to read and pass through text seen as improperly encoded. You may get some strange results or
mangled characters. You may want to force TinyXML to the correct mode.
You may force TinyXML to Legacy Mode by using LoadFile( TIXML_ENCODING_LEGACY ) or
LoadFile( filename, TIXML_ENCODING_LEGACY ). You may force it to use legacy mode all
the time by setting TIXML_DEFAULT_ENCODING = TIXML_ENCODING_LEGACY. Likewise, you may
force it to TIXML_ENCODING_UTF8 with the same technique.
For English users, using English XML, UTF-8 is the same as low-ASCII. You
don't need to be aware of UTF-8 or change your code in any way. You can think
of UTF-8 as a "superset" of ASCII.
UTF-8 is not a double byte format - but it is a standard encoding of Unicode!
TinyXML does not use or directly support wchar, TCHAR, or Microsoft's _UNICODE at this time.
It is common to see the term "Unicode" improperly refer to UTF-16, a wide byte encoding
of unicode. This is a source of confusion.
For "high-ascii" languages - everything not English, pretty much - TinyXML can
handle all languages, at the same time, as long as the XML is encoded
in UTF-8. That can be a little tricky, older programs and operating systems
tend to use the "default" or "traditional" code page. Many apps (and almost all
modern ones) can output UTF-8, but older or stubborn (or just broken) ones
still output text in the default code page.
For example, Japanese systems traditionally use SHIFT-JIS encoding.
Text encoded as SHIFT-JIS can not be read by TinyXML.
A good text editor can import SHIFT-JIS and then save as UTF-8.
The <a href="http://skew.org/xml/tutorial/">Skew.org link</a> does a great
job covering the encoding issue.
The test file "utf8test.xml" is an XML containing English, Spanish, Russian,
and Simplified Chinese. (Hopefully they are trans
没有合适的资源?快使用搜索试试~ 我知道了~
温馨提示
解析xml的利器。TinyXML is a simple, small, C++ XML parser that can be easily integrating into other programs.
资源推荐
资源详情
资源评论
收起资源包目录
tinyxml_2_5_3.rar (80个子文件)
www.pudn.com.txt 218B
tinyxml_2_5_3
tinyxml
tinyxml.cpp 36KB
tinystr.cpp 3KB
docs
classTiXmlHandle.html 23KB
classTiXmlDeclaration-members.html 20KB
classTiXmlBase.png 1KB
classTiXmlComment-members.html 19KB
classTiXmlAttribute.html 15KB
files.html 1KB
classTiXmlDocument.png 480B
classTiXmlDocument-members.html 23KB
classTiXmlElement-members.html 22KB
classTiXmlVisitor-members.html 3KB
classTiXmlHandle-members.html 5KB
classTiXmlUnknown.png 461B
classTiXmlNode.png 1KB
classTiXmlBase.html 15KB
hierarchy.html 2KB
classTiXmlAttribute-members.html 8KB
classTiXmlPrinter-members.html 5KB
pages.html 1KB
deprecated.html 2KB
functions_rela.html 2KB
classTiXmlVisitor.html 8KB
classTiXmlUnknown.html 7KB
functions.html 18KB
annotated.html 3KB
tinystr_8h-source.html 28KB
classTiXmlText.png 446B
functions_enum.html 2KB
classTiXmlUnknown-members.html 18KB
classTiXmlElement.png 468B
classTiXmlText-members.html 19KB
index.html 23KB
doxygen.png 1KB
classTiXmlPrinter.html 14KB
classTiXmlComment.html 7KB
classTiXmlDocument.html 28KB
functions_vars.html 2KB
doxygen.css 8KB
tinyxml_8h-source.html 166KB
tab_r.gif 3KB
classTiXmlPrinter.png 358B
classTiXmlBase-members.html 4KB
tab_b.gif 35B
functions_func.html 17KB
tutorial0.html 22KB
classTiXmlDeclaration.html 10KB
classTiXmlNode-members.html 18KB
classTiXmlComment.png 467B
classTiXmlElement.html 27KB
tabs.css 2KB
classTiXmlVisitor.png 369B
classTiXmlNode.html 59KB
tab_l.gif 706B
classTiXmlDeclaration.png 503B
classTiXmlAttribute.png 375B
classTiXmlText.html 10KB
tinyxmlSTL.dsp 3KB
tinyXmlTest.vcproj 5KB
tinyxmlSTL.vcproj 5KB
tinyxmlerror.cpp 2KB
tinyxml.sln 2KB
changes.txt 13KB
utf8testverify.xml 692B
xmltest.cpp 39KB
tinyxml_lib.vcproj 6KB
tinyxml_lib.dsp 3KB
utf8test.gif 14KB
tinyxml.h 63KB
tinyxml.dsw 1KB
tinyXmlTest.dsp 4KB
tinyXmlTestSTL.vcproj 5KB
tinyxmlparser.cpp 36KB
tinystr.h 9KB
tinyXmlTestSTL.dsp 4KB
echo.dsp 4KB
Makefile 3KB
readme.txt 19KB
utf8test.xml 690B
共 80 条
- 1
资源评论
JonSco
- 粉丝: 90
- 资源: 1万+
上传资源 快速赚钱
- 我的内容管理 展开
- 我的资源 快来上传第一个资源
- 我的收益 登录查看自己的收益
- 我的积分 登录查看自己的积分
- 我的C币 登录后查看C币余额
- 我的收藏
- 我的下载
- 下载帮助
最新资源
资源上传下载、课程学习等过程中有任何疑问或建议,欢迎提出宝贵意见哦~我们会及时处理!
点击此处反馈
安全验证
文档复制为VIP权益,开通VIP直接复制
信息提交成功