/* ====================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" and
* "Apache Lucene" must not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without prior written permission. For
* written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* "Apache Lucene", nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without
* prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* $Id: CJKTokenizer.java,v 1.2 2004/05/29 20:24:33 chedong Exp $
*/
package org.apache.lucene.analysis.cjk;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Token;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Tokenizer;
import java.io.Reader;
/**
* <p>
* CJKTokenizer was modified from StopTokenizer which does a decent job for
* most European languages. and it perferm other token method for double-byte
* Characters: the token will return at each two charactors with overlap match.<br>
* Example: "java C1C2C3C4" will be segment to: "java" "C1C2" "C2C3" "C3C4" it
* also need filter filter zero length token ""<br>
* for Digit: digit, '+', '#' will token as letter<br>
* for more info on Asia language(Chinese Japanese Korean) text segmentation:
* please search <a
* href="http://www.google.com/search?q=word+chinese+segment">google</a>
* </p>
*
* @author Che, Dong
*/
public final class CJKTokenizer extends Tokenizer {
//~ Static fields/initializers ---------------------------------------------
/** Max word length */
private static final int MAX_WORD_LEN = 255;
/** buffer size: */
private static final int IO_BUFFER_SIZE = 256;
//~ Instance fields --------------------------------------------------------
/** word offset, used to imply which character(in ) is parsed */
private int offset = 0;
/** the index used only for ioBuffer */
private int bufferIndex = 0;
/** data length */
private int dataLen = 0;
/**
* character buffer, store the characters which are used to compose <br>
* the returned Token
*/
private final char[] buffer = new char[MAX_WORD_LEN];
/**
* I/O buffer, used to store the content of the input(one of the <br>
* members of Tokenizer)
*/
private final char[] ioBuffer = new char[IO_BUFFER_SIZE];
/** word type: single=>ASCII double=>non-ASCII word=>default */
private String tokenType = "word";
/**
* tag: previous character is a cached double-byte character "C1C2C3C4"
* ----(set the C1 isTokened) C1C2 "C2C3C4" ----(set the C2 isTokened)
* C1C2 C2C3 "C3C4" ----(set the C3 isTokened) "C1C2 C2C3 C3C4"
*/
private boolean preIsTokened = false;
//~ Constructors -----------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Construct a token stream processing the given input.
*
* @param in I/O reader
*/
public CJKTokenizer(Reader in) {
input = in;
}
//~ Methods ----------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the next token in the stream, or null at EOS.
*
* @return Token
*
* @throws java.io.IOException - throw IOException when read error <br>
* hanppened in the InputStream
*
* @see "http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Character.UnicodeBlock.html"
* for detail
*/
public final Token next() throws java.io.IOException {
/** how many character(s) has been stored in buffer */
int length = 0;
/** the position used to create Token */
int start = offset;
while (true) {
/** current charactor */
char c;
/** unicode block of current charactor for detail */
Character.UnicodeBlock ub;
offset++;
if (bufferIndex >= dataLen) {
dataLen = input.read(ioBuffer);
bufferIndex = 0;
}
if (dataLen == -1) {
if (length > 0) {
if (preIsTokened == true) {
length = 0;
preIsTokened = false;
}
break;
} else {
return null;
}
} else {
//get current character
c = (char) ioBuffer[bufferIndex++];
//get the UnicodeBlock of the current character
ub = Character.UnicodeBlock.of(c);
}
//if the current character is ASCII or Extend ASCII
if ((ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.BASIC_LATIN)
|| (ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS)
) {
if (ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS) {
/** convert HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS to BASIC_LATIN */
int i = (int) c;
i = i - 65248;
c = (char) i;
}
// if the current character is a letter or "_" "+" "#"
if (Character.isLetterOrDigit(c)
|| ((c == '_') || (c == '+') || (c == '#'))
) {
if (length == 0) {
// "javaC1C2C3C4linux" <br>
// ^--: the current character begin to token the ASCII
// letter
start = offset - 1;
} else if (tokenType == "double") {
// "javaC1C2C3C4linux" <br>
// ^--: the previous non-ASCII
// : the current character
offset--;
bufferIndex--;
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