小学英语一般现在时态练习题.pdf

小学英语中的“一般现在时态”是学习英语语法的基础部分，它主要用来描述经常性、习惯性的动作、事物的特征或状态以及客观事实。以下是对这个时态的详细解释及练习题解析： **1. 一般现在时态的用法** - **表示特征和状态**：比如"The sky is blue."（天空是蓝色的），这类句子描述的是恒久不变的事实。 - **表示习惯性动作**：例如"I get up at six every day."（我每天六点起床），这类句子描述的是个人日常习惯。 - **表达客观现实**：如"The earth goes around the sun."（地球绕着太阳转），这是一条科学真理，不受时间影响。 **2. 一般现在时态的构成** - **be动词形式**：适用于所有人称，如"I am", "You are", "He/She/It is", "We are", "You are", "They are"，后面跟其他成分。 - **行为动词**：主语+动词原形，但当主语为第三人称单数（he, she, it）时，动词需加上-s或-es，如"Mary likes Chinese."（玛丽喜欢汉语）。 **3. 句型变换** - **否定句**：be动词后加"not"，行为动词前加don't/doesn't。 - **一般疑问句**：be动词提前，行为动词前加do/does。 - **特殊疑问句**：疑问词+一般疑问句结构。 **练习题解析** **一、写出动词的第三人称单数形式：** drink → drinks go → goes stay → stays make → makes look → looks have → has pass → passes carry → carries come → comes watch → watches plant → plants fly → flies study → studies brush → brushes do → does teach → teaches **二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空：** 1. He often _has_ dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _are_ in Class One. 3. We _don't watch_ TV on Monday. 4. Nick _doesn't go_ to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _Do_ they _like_ the World Cup? 6. What _do_ they often _do_ on Saturdays? 7. _Do_ your parents _read_ newspapers every day? 8. The girl _teaches_ us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _take_ a walk together every evening. 10. There _is_ some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _likes_ cooking. 12. They _have_ the same hobby. 13. My aunt _looks_ after her baby carefully. 14. You always _do_ your homework well. 15. I _am_ ill. I'm staying in bed. 16. She _goes_ to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _does not_ like PE. 18. The child often _reads_ books before bedtime. 这些练习题旨在帮助学生巩固一般现在时态的用法，包括动词第三人称单数形式的应用，以及在不同句型中的变化规则。通过这样的练习，学生可以更好地理解和掌握一般现在时态，并能准确地在实际语境中运用。