没有合适的资源?快使用搜索试试~ 我知道了~
817-1658.pdf Oracle Solaris 9 - System Administration Guide: Bas
需积分: 5 0 下载量 5 浏览量
2023-08-07
10:13:06
上传
评论
收藏 2.59MB PDF 举报
温馨提示
试读
750页
Oracle Solaris 9 - System Administration Guide: Basic Administration-750
资源推荐
资源详情
资源评论
System Administration Guide:
Basic Administration
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
4150 Network Circle
Santa Clara, CA 95054
U.S.A.
Part No: 817–1658–10
August 2003
Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. All rights reserved.
This product or document is protected by copyright and distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No
part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any.
Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers.
Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in the U.S.
and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, docs.sun.com, AnswerBook, AnswerBook2, AutoClient, JumpStart, Sun Ray, Sun Blade, PatchPro, Sun Cobalt,
SunOS, Solstice, Solstice AdminSuite, Solstice DiskSuite, Solaris Solve, Java, JavaStation, OpenWindows, NFS, iPlanet, Netra and Solaris are
trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under
license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Products bearing SPARC trademarks
are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. DLT is claimed as a trademark of Quantum Corporation in the United States and
other countries.
The OPEN LOOK and Sun™ Graphical User Interface was developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees. Sun acknowledges the
pioneering efforts of Xerox in researching and developing the concept of visual or graphical user interfaces for the computer industry. Sun holds a
non-exclusive license from Xerox to the Xerox Graphical User Interface, which license also covers Sun’s licensees who implement OPEN LOOK GUIs
and otherwise comply with Sun’s written license agreements.
Federal Acquisitions: Commercial Software–Government Users Subject to Standard License Terms and Conditions.
DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE
DISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO BE LEGALLY INVALID.
Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. Tous droits réservés.
Ce produit ou document est protégé par un copyright et distribué avec des licences qui en restreignent l’utilisation, la copie, la distribution, et la
décompilation. Aucune partie de ce produit ou document ne peut être reproduite sous aucune forme, par quelque moyen que ce soit, sans
l’autorisation préalable et écrite de Sun et de ses bailleurs de licence, s’il y en a. Le logiciel détenu par des tiers, et qui comprend la technologie relative
aux polices de caractères, est protégé par un copyright et licencié par des fournisseurs de Sun.
Des parties de ce produit pourront être dérivées du système Berkeley BSD licenciés par l’Université de Californie. UNIX est une marque déposée aux
Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays et licenciée exclusivement par X/Open Company, Ltd.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, le logo Sun, docs.sun.com, AnswerBook, AnswerBook2, AutoClient, JumpStart, Sun Ray, Sun Blade, PatchPro, Sun Cobalt,
SunOS, Solstice, Solstice AdminSuite, Solstice DiskSuite, Solaris Solve, Java, JavaStation, DeskSet, OpenWindows, NFS et Solaris sont des marquesde
fabrique ou des marques déposées, ou marques de service, de Sun Microsystems, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays. Toutes les marques SPARC
sont utilisées sous licence et sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques déposées de SPARC International, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres
pays. Les produits portant les marques SPARC sont basés sur une architecture développée par Sun Microsystems, Inc. Quantum Corporation riclame
DLT comme sa marque de fabrique aux Etats-Unis et dans d’autres pays.
L’interface d’utilisation graphique OPEN LOOK et Sun™ a été développée par Sun Microsystems, Inc. pour ses utilisateurs et licenciés. Sun reconnaît
les efforts de pionniers de Xerox pour la recherche et le développement du concept des interfaces d’utilisation visuelle ou graphique pour l’industrie
de l’informatique. Sun détient une licence non exclusive de Xerox sur l’interface d’utilisation graphique Xerox, cette licence couvrant également les
licenciés de Sun qui mettent en place l’interface d’utilisation graphique OPEN LOOK et qui en outre se conforment aux licences écrites de Sun.
CETTE PUBLICATION EST FOURNIE “EN L’ETAT” ET AUCUNE GARANTIE, EXPRESSE OU IMPLICITE, N’EST ACCORDEE, Y COMPRIS DES
GARANTIES CONCERNANT LA VALEUR MARCHANDE, L’APTITUDE DE LA PUBLICATION A REPONDRE A UNE UTILISATION
PARTICULIERE, OU LE FAIT QU’ELLE NE SOIT PAS CONTREFAISANTE DE PRODUIT DE TIERS. CE DENI DE GARANTIE NE
S’APPLIQUERAIT PAS, DANS LA MESURE OU IL SERAIT TENU JURIDIQUEMENT NUL ET NON AVENU.
030415@5533
Contents
Preface 27
1 Solaris Management Tools (Roadmap) 31
What’s New in Solaris Management Tools? 31
Matrix of Solaris Management Tools Support 32
Feature Descriptions for Solaris 9 Management Tools 33
Feature Descriptions for Solaris 8 Management Tools 34
Feature Descriptions for Previous Solaris Management Tools 36
Availability Solaris Management Commands 36
Solaris 9 System Management Commands 37
Solaris 8 System Management Commands 38
Descriptions for Previous Solaris Management Commands 38
For More Information About Solaris Management Tools 39
2 Working With the Solaris Management Console (Tasks) 41
Solaris Management Console (Overview) 41
What Is the Solaris Management Console? 41
Solaris Management Console Tools 42
Why Use the Solaris Management Console? 44
Organization of the Solaris Management Console 45
Changing the Solaris Management Console Window 45
Solaris Management Console Documentation 46
How Much Role-Based Access Control? 46
Becoming Superuser (root) or Assuming a Role 47
▼ How to Become Superuser (root) or Assume a Role 48
3
Using the Solaris Management Tools With RBAC (Task Map) 49
If You Are the First to Log In to the Console 51
Creating the Primary Administrator Role 51
▼ How to Create the First Role (Primary Administrator) 52
▼ How to Assume the Primary Administrator Role 53
Starting the Solaris Management Console 54
▼ How to Start the Console as Superuser or as a Role 54
Using the Solaris Management Tools in a Name Service Environment (Task Map)
55
RBAC Security Files 56
Prerequisites for Using the Solaris Management Console in a Name Service
Environment 57
Management Scope 58
The /etc/nsswitch.conf File 58
▼ How to Create a Toolbox for a Specific Environment 58
▼ How to Add a Tool to a Toolbox 60
▼ How to Start the Solaris Management Console in a Name Service
Environment 61
Adding Tools to the Solaris Management Console 61
▼ How to Add a Legacy Tool to a Toolbox 62
▼ How to Install an Unbundled Tool 62
Troubleshooting the Solaris Management Console 63
▼ How to Troubleshoot the Solaris Management Console 63
3 Managing Users and Groups Topics 65
4 Managing User Accounts and Groups (Overview) 67
What’s New in Managing Users and Groups? 67
Solaris Management Console Tools Suite 68
Solaris Directory Services 68
Managing Users and Resources With Projects 68
What Are User Accounts and Groups? 69
Guidelines for Managing User Accounts 70
Name Services 70
User (Login) Names 70
User ID Numbers 71
Passwords 73
Password Aging 74
4 System Administration Guide: Basic Administration • August 2003
Home Directories 75
User’s Work Environment 75
Guidelines for Managing Groups 76
Tools for Managing User Accounts and Groups 77
What You Can Do With Solaris User Management Tools 78
Managing Home Directories With the Solaris Management Console 81
Modify User Accounts 81
Delete User Accounts 82
Add Customized User Initialization Files 82
Administer Passwords 82
Disable User Accounts 83
Where User Account and Group Information Is Stored 83
Fields in the passwd File 83
Fields in the shadow File 85
Fields in the group File 86
Customizing a User’s Work Environment 88
Using Site Initialization Files 90
Avoid Local System References 90
Shell Features 91
Shell Environment 92
The PATH Variable 94
Locale Variables 95
Default File Permissions (umask)96
Examples of User and Site Initialization Files 97
Example—Site Initialization File 98
5 Managing User Accounts and Groups (Tasks) 101
Setting Up User Accounts (Task Map) 101
How to Gather User Information 102
▼ How to Customize User Initialization Files 103
▼ How to Add a Group with the Solaris Management Console’s Groups Tool
105
▼ How to Add a User With the Solaris Management Console’s Users Tool 106
Example—Adding a User With the Solaris Management Console’s Groups Tool
106
How to Add Groups and Users With CLI Tools 107
▼ How to Share a User’s Home Directory 107
▼ How to Mount a User’s Home Directory 109
Contents 5
剩余749页未读,继续阅读
资源评论
weixin_40191861_zj
- 粉丝: 67
- 资源: 1万+
上传资源 快速赚钱
- 我的内容管理 展开
- 我的资源 快来上传第一个资源
- 我的收益 登录查看自己的收益
- 我的积分 登录查看自己的积分
- 我的C币 登录后查看C币余额
- 我的收藏
- 我的下载
- 下载帮助
安全验证
文档复制为VIP权益,开通VIP直接复制
信息提交成功