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Linux命令大全完整版.pdf
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2019-06-01
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Linux命令大全完整版,详细说明了Linux的命令用法,学Linux的道友绝对能用到,赶紧收藏起来
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Linux 命令大全完整版
目 录
目 录........................................................................................................................................... I
1. linux 系统管理命令 ..................................................................................................................... 1
adduser ...................................................................................................................................... 1
chfn(change finger information) ............................................................................................... 1
chsh(change shell) ..................................................................................................................... 1
date ............................................................................................................................................ 2
exit............................................................................................................................................. 3
finger ......................................................................................................................................... 4
free ............................................................................................................................................ 5
fwhois ........................................................................................................................................ 5
gitps(gnu interactive tools process status) ................................................................................. 5
groupdel(group delete) .............................................................................................................. 6
groupmod(group modify) .......................................................................................................... 6
halt............................................................................................................................................. 7
id ............................................................................................................................................... 7
kill ............................................................................................................................................. 8
last ............................................................................................................................................. 8
lastb ........................................................................................................................................... 8
login .......................................................................................................................................... 9
logname ..................................................................................................................................... 9
logout ........................................................................................................................................ 9
logrotate .................................................................................................................................... 9
newgrp ..................................................................................................................................... 10
nice .......................................................................................................................................... 10
procinfo(process information) ................................................................................................. 11
ps(process status) .................................................................................................................... 11
pstree(process status tree) ....................................................................................................... 14
reboot ...................................................................................................................................... 15
renice ....................................................................................................................................... 15
rlogin(remote login) ................................................................................................................ 16
rsh(remote shell) ..................................................................................................................... 16
rwho ........................................................................................................................................ 16
screen ...................................................................................................................................... 17
shutdown ................................................................................................................................. 17
sliplogin ................................................................................................................................... 18
su(super user) .......................................................................................................................... 18
sudo ......................................................................................................................................... 19
suspend .................................................................................................................................... 19
swatch(simple watcher) ........................................................................................................... 20
tload......................................................................................................................................... 20
top ........................................................................................................................................... 21
uname ...................................................................................................................................... 21
useradd .................................................................................................................................... 22
userconf ................................................................................................................................... 22
userdel ..................................................................................................................................... 23
usermod ................................................................................................................................... 23
vlock(virtual console lock) ...................................................................................................... 24
w .............................................................................................................................................. 24
who .......................................................................................................................................... 24
whoami .................................................................................................................................... 25
whois ....................................................................................................................................... 25
2. linux 系统设置命令 ................................................................................................................... 26
alias ......................................................................................................................................... 26
apmd(advanced power management BIOS daemon) .............................................................. 26
aumix(audio mixer) ................................................................................................................. 26
bind ......................................................................................................................................... 28
chkconfig(check config) ......................................................................................................... 28
chroot(change root) ................................................................................................................. 29
II
clock ........................................................................................................................................ 29
crontab ..................................................................................................................................... 30
declare ..................................................................................................................................... 30
depmod(depend module) ......................................................................................................... 31
dircolors .................................................................................................................................. 31
dmesg ...................................................................................................................................... 32
enable ...................................................................................................................................... 32
eval .......................................................................................................................................... 32
export ...................................................................................................................................... 32
fbset(frame buffer setup) ......................................................................................................... 33
grpconv(group convert to shadow password) ......................................................................... 34
grpunconv(group unconvert from shadow password) ............................................................. 34
hwclock(hardware clock) ........................................................................................................ 34
insmod(install module) ........................................................................................................... 35
kbdconfig ................................................................................................................................ 35
lilo(linux loader) ..................................................................................................................... 36
liloconfig ................................................................................................................................. 37
lsmod(list modules) ................................................................................................................. 37
minfo ....................................................................................................................................... 37
mkkickstart .............................................................................................................................. 38
modinfo(module infomation) .................................................................................................. 38
modprobe(module probe) ........................................................................................................ 38
mouseconfig ............................................................................................................................ 39
ntsysv ...................................................................................................................................... 40
passwd(password) ................................................................................................................... 40
pwconv .................................................................................................................................... 40
pwunconv ................................................................................................................................ 41
rdate(receive date) ................................................................................................................... 41
resize ....................................................................................................................................... 41
rmmod(remove module) ......................................................................................................... 41
III
rpm(redhat package manager) ................................................................................................. 42
set ............................................................................................................................................ 45
setconsole ................................................................................................................................ 46
setenv(set environment variable) ............................................................................................ 47
setup ........................................................................................................................................ 47
sndconfig ................................................................................................................................. 47
SVGAText Mode ..................................................................................................................... 48
timeconfig ............................................................................................................................... 48
ulimit ....................................................................................................................................... 49
unalias ..................................................................................................................................... 49
unset ........................................................................................................................................ 50
3. linux 文档编辑命令 ................................................................................................................... 51
col ............................................................................................................................................ 51
colrm(column remove) ............................................................................................................ 51
comm(common) ...................................................................................................................... 51
csplit(context split) .................................................................................................................. 52
ed(editor) ................................................................................................................................. 52
egrep ........................................................................................................................................ 53
ex ............................................................................................................................................. 53
fgrep(fixed regexp) ................................................................................................................. 53
fmt(fromat) .............................................................................................................................. 53
fold .......................................................................................................................................... 54
grep ......................................................................................................................................... 54
ispell(interactive spelling checking) ....................................................................................... 56
jed ............................................................................................................................................ 57
joe ............................................................................................................................................ 57
join .......................................................................................................................................... 59
look ......................................................................................................................................... 60
mtype ....................................................................................................................................... 60
pico .......................................................................................................................................... 60
IV
rgrep(recursive grep) ............................................................................................................... 61
sed(stream editor) .................................................................................................................... 62
sort........................................................................................................................................... 63
spell ......................................................................................................................................... 63
tr(translate character) .............................................................................................................. 64
uniq ......................................................................................................................................... 64
wc(word count) ....................................................................................................................... 65
4. linux 压缩备份命令 ................................................................................................................... 66
ar ............................................................................................................................................. 66
bunzip2 .................................................................................................................................... 67
bzip2 ........................................................................................................................................ 67
bzip2recover ............................................................................................................................ 68
compress ................................................................................................................................. 68
cpio(copy in/out) ..................................................................................................................... 69
dump ....................................................................................................................................... 71
gunzip(gnu unzip) ................................................................................................................... 72
gzexe(gzip executable) ............................................................................................................ 73
gzip(gnu zip) ........................................................................................................................... 73
lha ............................................................................................................................................ 74
restore ...................................................................................................................................... 75
tar(tape archive) ...................................................................................................................... 76
unarj ........................................................................................................................................ 79
unzip ........................................................................................................................................ 80
zip ............................................................................................................................................ 81
zipinfo ..................................................................................................................................... 82
5.linux 文件管理命令 .................................................................................................................... 84
diff(differential) ....................................................................................................................... 84
diffstat(differential status) ....................................................................................................... 85
file ........................................................................................................................................... 86
find .......................................................................................................................................... 86
V
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