python使用使用opencv进行人脸识别进行人脸识别
环境环境
ubuntu 12.04 LTS
python 2.7.3
opencv 2.3.1-7
安装依赖安装依赖
sudo apt-get install libopencv-*
sudo apt-get install python-opencv
sudo apt-get install python-numpy
示例代码示例代码
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
import os
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
import cv
def detect_object(image):
'''检测图片,获取人脸在图片中的坐标'''
grayscale = cv.CreateImage((image.width, image.height), 8, 1)
cv.CvtColor(image, grayscale, cv.CV_BGR2GRAY)
cascade = cv.Load("/usr/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt_tree.xml")
rect = cv.HaarDetectObjects(grayscale, cascade, cv.CreateMemStorage(), 1.1, 2,
cv.CV_HAAR_DO_CANNY_PRUNING, (20,20))
result = [] for r in rect:
result.append((r[0][0], r[0][1], r[0][0]+r[0][2], r[0][1]+r[0][3]))
return result
def process(infile):
'''在原图上框出头像并且截取每个头像到单独文件夹'''
image = cv.LoadImage(infile);
if image:
faces = detect_object(image)
im = Image.open(infile)
path = os.path.abspath(infile)
save_path = os.path.splitext(path)[0]+"_face"
try:
os.mkdir(save_path)
except:
pass
if faces:
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
count = 0
for f in faces:
count += 1
draw.rectangle(f, outline=(255, 0, 0))
a = im.crop(f)
file_name = os.path.join(save_path,str(count)+".jpg")
# print file_name
a.save(file_name)
drow_save_path = os.path.join(save_path,"out.jpg")
im.save(drow_save_path, "JPEG", quality=80)
else:
print "Error: cannot detect faces on %s" % infile
if __name__ == "__main__":
process("./opencv_in.jpg")
转换效果转换效果