javascript实现点击按钮弹出一个可关闭层窗口同时网页背景变灰的方法实现点击按钮弹出一个可关闭层窗口同时网页背景变灰的方法
主要介绍了javascript实现点击按钮弹出一个可关闭层窗口同时网页背景变灰的方法,涉及javascript鼠标事件及页面元素样式操作的相关技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了javascript实现点击按钮弹出一个可关闭层窗口同时网页背景变灰的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
这里点击按钮后,弹出一个可关闭的层窗口,随之网页背景变灰,在QQ网站上经常会看到QQ登录的效果,就和这个很类似,代码段基于JavaScript,根据你的情况使用,有时候是用CSS完成的这种功
能。
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>弹出一个层,页面变灰</title>
<script language="javascript">
function alertWin(title, msg, w, h){
var titleheight = "23px"; // 窗口标题高度
var bordercolor = "#336699"; // 提示窗口的边框颜色
var titlecolor = "#FFFFFF"; // 窗口标题颜色
var titlebgcolor = "#336699"; // 窗口标题背景色
var bgcolor = "#FFFFFF"; // 提示内容的背景色
var iWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth;
var iHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
var bgObj = document.createElement("div");
bgObj.style.cssText = "position:absolute;left:0px;top:0px;width:"+iWidth+"px;height:"+Math.max(document.body.clientHeight, iHeight)+"px;filter:Alpha(Opacity=30);opacity:0.3;background-color:#000000;z-index:101;";
document.body.appendChild(bgObj);
var msgObj=document.createElement("div");
msgObj.style.cssText = "position:absolute;font:11px '宋体';top:"+(iHeight-h)/2+"px;left:"+(iWidth-w)/2+"px;width:"+w+"px;height:"+h+"px;text-align:center;border:1px solid "+bordercolor+";background-color:"+bgcolor+";padding:1px;line-height:22px;z-index:102;";
document.body.appendChild(msgObj);
var table = document.createElement("table");
msgObj.appendChild(table);
table.style.cssText = "margin:0px;border:0px;padding:0px;";
table.cellSpacing = 0;
var tr = table.insertRow(-1);
var titleBar = tr.insertCell(-1);
titleBar.style.cssText = "width:100%;height:"+titleheight+"px;text-align:left;padding:3px;margin:0px;font:bold 13px '宋体';color:"+titlecolor+";border:1px solid " + bordercolor + ";cursor:move;background-color:" + titlebgcolor;
titleBar.style.paddingLeft = "10px";
titleBar.innerHTML = title;
var moveX = 0;
var moveY = 0;
var moveTop = 0;
var moveLeft = 0;
var moveable = false;
var docMouseMoveEvent = document.onmousemove;
var docMouseUpEvent = document.onmouseup;
titleBar.onmousedown = function() {
var evt = getEvent();
moveable = true;
moveX = evt.clientX;
moveY = evt.clientY;
moveTop = parseInt(msgObj.style.top);
moveLeft = parseInt(msgObj.style.left);
document.onmousemove = function() {
if (moveable) {
var evt = getEvent();
var x = moveLeft + evt.clientX - moveX;
var y = moveTop + evt.clientY - moveY;
if ( x > 0 &&( x + w < iWidth) && y > 0 && (y + h < iHeight) ) {
msgObj.style.left = x + "px";
msgObj.style.top = y + "px";
}
}
};
document.onmouseup = function () {
if (moveable) {
document.onmousemove = docMouseMoveEvent;
document.onmouseup = docMouseUpEvent;
moveable = false;
moveX = 0;
moveY = 0;
moveTop = 0;
moveLeft = 0;
}
};
}
var closeBtn = tr.insertCell(-1);
closeBtn.style.cssText = "cursor:pointer; padding:2px;background-color:" + titlebgcolor;
closeBtn.innerHTML = "<span style='font-size:15pt; color:"+titlecolor+";'>×</span>";
closeBtn.onclick = function(){
document.body.removeChild(bgObj);
document.body.removeChild(msgObj);
}
var msgBox = table.insertRow(-1).insertCell(-1);
msgBox.style.cssText = "font:10pt '宋体';";
msgBox.colSpan = 2;
msgBox.innerHTML = msg;
// 获得Event对象,用于兼容IE和FireFox
function getEvent() {
return window.event || arguments.callee.caller.arguments[0];
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="点这里"
onclick="alertWin('点击弹出可关闭的层窗口,网页变灰',290,208);" />
</body>
</html>
希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。