linux下下system函数的简单分析函数的简单分析
简单分析了linux下system函数的相关内容，具体内容如下
int
__libc_system (const char *line)
{
if (line == NULL)
/* Check that we have a command processor available. It might
not be available after a chroot(), for example. */
return do_system ("exit 0") == 0;
return do_system (line);
}
weak_alias (__libc_system, system)
代码位于glibc/sysdeps/posix/system.c，这里system是__libc_system的弱别名，而__libc_system是do_system的前端函数，
进行了参数的检查，接下来看do_system函数。
static int
do_system (const char *line)
{
int status, save;
pid_t pid;
struct sigaction sa;
#ifndef _LIBC_REENTRANT
struct sigaction intr, quit;
#endif
sigset_t omask;
sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
sa.sa_flags = 0;
__sigemptyset (&sa.sa_mask);
DO_LOCK ();
if (ADD_REF () == 0)
{
if (__sigaction (SIGINT, &sa, &intr) < 0)
{
(void) SUB_REF ();
goto out;
}
if (__sigaction (SIGQUIT, &sa, &quit) < 0)
{
save = errno;
(void) SUB_REF ();
goto out_restore_sigint;
}
}
DO_UNLOCK ();
/* We reuse the bitmap in the 'sa' structure. */
__sigaddset (&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
save = errno;
if (__sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &sa.sa_mask, &omask) < 0)
{
#ifndef _LIBC
if (errno == ENOSYS)
__set_errno (save);
else
#endif
{
DO_LOCK ();
if (SUB_REF () == 0)
{
save = errno;
(void) __sigaction (SIGQUIT, &quit, (struct sigaction *) NULL);
out_restore_sigint:
(void) __sigaction (SIGINT, &intr, (struct sigaction *) NULL);
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