gitlab+jenkins+sonar做代码质量分析(hua 修正版)1

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gitlab+jenkins+sonar 做代码质量分析

目录

一、安装前准备 ............................................................................................................................... 1

#1.环境： .................................................................................................................................. 1

#2.安装 JDK ............................................................................................................................... 2

二、sonarqube5.6 安装 .................................................................................................................. 3

#1.下载安装包 .......................................................................................................................... 3

四、Jenkins 安装 .............................................................................................................................. 8

#1.jenkins 安装 ......................................................................................................................... 8

#2. Jenkins 集成 Sonar 进行代码质量管理 ........................................................................... 13

3.配置 gitlab ............................................................................................................................ 15

#4.jenkins 配置 gitlab.............................................................................................................. 18

#5.测试（连 gitlab 一起配置） ............................................................................................. 20

五、附 ............................................................................................................................................ 29

附一：jenkins 升级 ................................................................................................................ 29

Jenkins：jenkins2.24

主要作用是中介的作用，通过 gitlab 和 SonarQube 插件，连接 gitlab 和 sonar

如果使用当客户端用 git push 代码就自动触发 jenkins 调用 sonar 做质量分析的话，

需要 gitlab 配置 Web Hooks(web 钩子),发触发事件发给 jenkins

SonarQube：SonarQube5.6 主要是做代码质量分析

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内存大小：最小 3G，还是比较卡

#保持主机名和 hosts 名字一致

[root@vm5 ~]# hostname

vm5

wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm

rpm --import http://rpms.famillecollet.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi

rpm -ih remi-release-6.rpm

yum install -y git

发现问题：

1. jenskins+gitlab+sonar 3 个整合最低要 3G 内存，还是感觉很卡

2.SonarQube 因为内存 3G 还是很卡，固态磁盘还是卡，所以端口号起得很慢，约 2 分钟

3.jenkins 默认用的是 8080 默认会用 gitlab 冲突，所以需要修改一下端口

rpm -qa | grep java

#去 oracle 官网下载 jdk

# http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html

rpm -ih jdk-8u102-linux-x64.rpm

java -version

javac -version

#安装不配置环境变量，可能出现某些类找不到

echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_102/' >>/etc/profile

echo 'export JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_102/jre' >>/etc/profile

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二、sonarqube5.6 安装

#http://www.sonarqube.org/downloads/

#!/bin/sh

#

# rc file for SonarQube

#

# description: SonarQube system (www.sonarsource.org)

#

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides: sonar

# Required-Start: $network

/usr/bin/sonar $*

chmod +x /etc/init.d/sonar

ln -s /disk1/app/sonar/sonarqube-5.6.3/bin/linux-x86-64/sonar.sh /usr/bin/sonar

chkconfig sonar on

#2.创建数据库和账号

mysql -uroot -p123456

#创建数据库

CREATE DATABASE sonar CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

mysql -usonar -p123456 -e " show databases;"

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#3.配置 sonar 参数

#参考 http://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SONAR/Installing+the+Server

cd /disk1/app/sonar/sonarqube-5.6.3/

cp conf/sonar.properties conf/sonar.properties.orig

14 sonar.jdbc.username=sonar

15 sonar.jdbc.password=123456

23

sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&rewriteBatchedStat

105 sonar.web.port=9000

61 sonar.jdbc.maxActive=10

65 sonar.jdbc.maxIdle=5

69 sonar.jdbc.minIdle=2

74 sonar.jdbc.maxWait=5000

#4.安装 SonarQube Scanner

cd /disk1/tools/

http://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SCAN/Analyzing+with+SonarQube+Scanner

unzip sonar-scanner-2.8.zip -d /disk1/app/sonar

ln -s /disk1/app/sonar/sonar-scanner-2.8/bin/sonar-scanner /usr/bin/sonar-scanner

#修改配置

#5.安装 SonarQube runner

#http://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SONARQUBE51/Installing+and+Configuring+SonarQube+Runner

cd /disk1/tools/

wget http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/codehaus/sonar/runner/sonar-runner-dist/2.4/sonar-runner-dist-2.4.zip

unzip sonar-runner-dist-2.4.zip -d /disk1/app/sonar

ll /disk1/app/sonar

ln -s /disk1/app/sonar/sonar-runner-2.4/bin/sonar-runner /usr/bin/sonar-runner

cd /disk1/app/sonar/sonar-runner-2.4/conf/

cp sonar-runner.properties sonar-runner.properties.orig

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vim sonar-runner.properties

#!/bin/bash

SONAR_HOME=/disk1/app/sonar/sonarqube-5.6.3

SONAR_RUNNER_HOME=/disk1/app/sonar/sonar-runner-2.4

PATH=$SONAR_RUNNER_HOME/bin:$PATH

export SONAR_HOME

export SONAR_RUNNER_HOME

export PATH

#------------添加代码结束----------

source /etc/profile.d/sonar.sh