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GRE阅读讲义(大学城)1
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1. The passage suggests which of the following about the contradiction mentioned
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GRE 阅读讲义
深圳新东⽅
长文章 4T-9min
中文章 3T-6min
短文章 2T-4min
逻辑单题 1T-<2min
阅读只看文章
⽂章Demo
Before feminist literary criticism emerged in the 1970s, the nineteenth-century United
States writer Fanny Fern was regarded by most critics (when considered at all) as a prototype
of weepy sentimentalism–a pious, insipid icon of conventional American culture. Feminist
reclamations of Fern, by contrast, emphasize her nonsentimental qualities, particularly her
sharply humorous social criticism. Most feminist scholars found it difficult to reconcile
Fern’s sardonic social critiques with her elusive celebrations of many conventional
values. Attempting to resolve this contradiction, Harris concludes that Fern employed
flowery rhetoric strategically to disguise her subversive goals beneath apparent
conventionality. However, Tompkins proposes an alternative view of sentimentality itself,
suggesting that sentimental writing could serve radical, rather than only conservative, ends by
swaying readers emotionally, moving them to embrace social change.
For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.
1. The passage suggests which of the following about the contradiction mentioned in the
highlighted sentence?
A. It was not generally addressed by critics before the 1970s.
B. It is apparent in only a small number of Fern’s writings.
C. It has troubled many feminist critics who study Fern.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that Tompkins would be most likely to agree with
which of the following about the critics mentioned in the passage?
A. They accurately characterize the overall result Fern is aiming to achieve.
B. They are not as dismissive of Fern as some feminist critics have suggested.
C. They exaggerate the extent to which Fern intended her writing to serve a social purpose.
D. They wrongly assume that sentimental must be a pejorative term.
E. They fail to recognize that sentimental rhetoric plays to readers’ emotions.
———————————————————————————————————————————————————————-
笔记区
1!
辨别出观点和事实
一二句是观点,取反
Tom认为S有两个含义,前面人自认为一个含义
判断句间的关系
有些话一个意思,有些取反
相互关联的细节!
GRE 阅读⽅法论综述
⼀、GRE 阅读⽅法论综述
1. GRE阅读考察能⼒
2. GRE⽂章阅读⽅式:PEAR
3. 阅读⽂章的三个重点分别是 __________、__________ 、__________
4. GRE ⽂章的难度与 _____________________ 和 ________________________ 有关
5. GRE 阅读⽂章的逻辑关系是指 _____________ 逻辑关系和 ____________ 逻辑关系!
2
Pause 以句子为单位分析文本
Evaulate 提炼句子单句句意重点+判断单句功能(论点/观点;论据
/事实)
Anticiapte 预判句间逻辑+下文内容
Reasseess 反推前句功能+句间逻辑
顺承 语义取同
转折 语义取反
抓句间逻辑
看文章结构
找句间重点
做题两原则:逻辑不发散+互相关联的细节
因爱生__
相互关联的细节
逻辑的转折和碰撞
无转即顺
句间逻辑转折
三、句间逻辑转折
1. 句间逻辑转折标志词
共有 _________ 、________ 、________ 、________ 、________ 、________ 、
________ ,分别讲解如下。
标志词 No.1
Because the subject matter was so personal, the work of several prominent mid-
twentieth century poets has been termed “confessional” poetry.
But confession is a bad metaphor for what those poets did.
讲解知识点提要
1) 判断句意重点
2) 相互关联的细节
3) 陌⽣单词的处理⽅式
标志词 No.2
Feminist scholars have tended to regard women in the nineteenth-century United
States who elected to remain single as champions of women’s autonomy and as
critics of marriage as an oppressive institution.
Yet this view of single women tends to distort the meaning of their choices.
讲解知识点提要
1) 熟词辟义
2) 平⾏结构
3) 论点后加转折的处理⽅式
3!
confessional = confession
回原⽂寻找取同/取反的相关联细节
self-exposure/self-analysis也是反的conf
ession
先找转折的验证词,再找相关细节。
逻辑先行,语义验证
句间逻辑转折
标志词 No.3
For years, the leading theory for what caused the Younger Dryas (a dramatic
reversal, about 12,900 years ago, in a global warming trend) was a release of water
from Glacial Lake Agassiz.
However, evidence has emerged that the Younger Dryas began long before
freshwater flooded the North Atlantic.
讲解知识点提要
1) 句⼦功能的判断⽅法
2) 插⼊语的阅读⽅式
3) 相互关联的细节
标志词 No.4
One reason researchers have long believed that Mars never enjoyed an extensive period
of warm and wet climate is that much of the surface not covered by wind-borne dust
appears to be composed of unweathered material. It turns out, though, that the scientists
were not looking closely enough.
讲解知识点提要
1) though 的⽤法与位置
4
practice: 38-2
先读主干,再读插入语
理解抽象概念,预测行文方向
完全转折/部分转折
剩余55页未读,继续阅读
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