/*
DBFWriter
Class for defining a DBF structure and addin data to that structure and
finally writing it to an OutputStream.
This file is part of JavaDBF packege.
author: anil@linuxense.com
license: LGPL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html)
$Id: DBFWriter.java,v 1.9 2004/03/31 10:57:16 anil Exp $
*/
package dbf;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
An object of this class can create a DBF file.
Create an object, <br>
then define fields by creating DBFField objects and<br>
add them to the DBFWriter object<br>
add records using the addRecord() method and then<br>
call write() method.
*/
public class DBFWriter extends DBFBase {
/* other class variables */
DBFHeader header;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Vector v_records = new Vector();
int recordCount = 0;
RandomAccessFile raf = null; /* Open and append records to an existing DBF */
boolean appendMode = false;
/**
Creates an empty Object.
*/
public DBFWriter() {
this.header = new DBFHeader();
}
/**
Creates a DBFWriter which can append to records to an existing DBF file.
@param dbfFile. The file passed in shouls be a valid DBF file.
@exception Throws DBFException if the passed in file does exist but not a valid DBF file, or if an IO error occurs.
*/
public DBFWriter( File dbfFile)
throws DBFException {
try {
this.raf = new RandomAccessFile( dbfFile, "rw");
/* before proceeding check whether the passed in File object
is an empty/non-existent file or not.
*/
if( !dbfFile.exists() || dbfFile.length() == 0) {
this.header = new DBFHeader();
return;
}
header = new DBFHeader();
this.header.read( raf);
/* position file pointer at the end of the raf */
this.raf.seek( this.raf.length()-1 /* to ignore the END_OF_DATA byte at EoF */);
}
catch( FileNotFoundException e) {
throw new DBFException( "Specified file is not found. " + e.getMessage());
}
catch( IOException e) {
throw new DBFException( e.getMessage() + " while reading header");
}
this.recordCount = this.header.numberOfRecords;
}
/**
Sets fields.
*/
public void setFields( DBFField[] fields)
throws DBFException {
if( this.header.fieldArray != null) {
throw new DBFException( "Fields has already been set");
}
if( fields == null || fields.length == 0) {
throw new DBFException( "Should have at least one field");
}
for( int i=0; i<fields.length; i++) {
if( fields[i] == null) {
throw new DBFException( "Field " + (i+1) + " is null");
}
}
this.header.fieldArray = fields;
try {
if( this.raf != null && this.raf.length() == 0) {
/*
this is a new/non-existent file. So write header before proceeding
*/
this.header.write( this.raf);
}
}
catch( IOException e) {
throw new DBFException( "Error accesing file");
}
}
/**
Add a record.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void addRecord( Object[] values)
throws DBFException {
if( this.header.fieldArray == null) {
throw new DBFException( "Fields should be set before adding records");
}
if( values == null) {
throw new DBFException( "Null cannot be added as row");
}
if( values.length != this.header.fieldArray.length) {
throw new DBFException( "Invalid record. Invalid number of fields in row");
}
for( int i=0; i<this.header.fieldArray.length; i++) {
if( values[i] == null) {
continue;
}
switch( this.header.fieldArray[i].getDataType()) {
case 'C':
if( !(values[i] instanceof String)) {
throw new DBFException( "Invalid value for field " + i);
}
break;
case 'L':
if( !( values[i] instanceof Boolean)) {
throw new DBFException( "Invalid value for field " + i);
}
break;
case 'N':
if( !( values[i] instanceof Double)) {
throw new DBFException( "Invalid value for field " + i);
}
break;
case 'D':
if( !( values[i] instanceof Date)) {
throw new DBFException( "Invalid value for field " + i);
}
break;
case 'F':
if( !(values[i] instanceof Double)) {
throw new DBFException( "Invalid value for field " + i);
}
break;
}
}
if( this.raf == null) {
v_records.addElement( values);
}
else {
try {
writeRecord( this.raf, values);
this.recordCount++;
}
catch( IOException e) {
throw new DBFException( "Error occured while writing record. " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
/**
Writes the set data to the OutputStream.
*/
public void write( OutputStream out)
throws DBFException {
try {
if( this.raf == null) {
DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream( out);
this.header.numberOfRecords = v_records.size();
this.header.write( outStream);
/* Now write all the records */
int t_recCount = v_records.size();
for( int i=0; i<t_recCount; i++) { /* iterate through records */
Object[] t_values = (Object[])v_records.elementAt( i);
writeRecord( outStream, t_values);
}
outStream.write( END_OF_DATA);
outStream.flush();
}
else {
/* everything is written already. just update the header for record count and the END_OF_DATA mark */
this.header.numberOfRecords = this.recordCount;
this.raf.seek( 0);
this.header.write( this.raf);
this.raf.seek( raf.length());
this.raf.writeByte( END_OF_DATA);
this.raf.close();
}
}
catch( IOException e) {
throw new DBFException( e.getMessage());
}
}
public void write()
throws DBFException {
this.write( null);
}
private void writeRecord( DataOutput dataOutput, Object []objectArray)
throws IOException {
dataOutput.write( (byte)' ');
for( int j=0; j<this.header.fieldArray.length; j++) { /* iterate throught fields */
switch( this.header.fieldArray[j].getDataType()) {
case 'C':
if( objectArray[j] != null) {
String str_value = objectArray[j].toString();
dataOutput.write( Utils.textPadding( str_value, characterSetName, this.header.fieldArray[j].getFieldLength()));
}
else {
dataOutput.write( Utils.textPadding( "", this.characterSetName, this.header.fieldArray[j].getFieldLength()));
}
break;
case 'D':
if( objectArray[j] != null) {
GregorianCalendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
calendar.setTime( (Date)objectArray[j]);
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
StringBuffer t_sb = new StringBuffer();
dataOutput.write( String.valueOf( calendar.get( Calendar.YEAR)).getBytes());
dataOutput.write( Utils.textPadding( String.valueOf( calendar.get( Calendar.MONTH)+1), this.characterSetName, 2, Utils.ALIGN_RIGHT, (byte)'0'));
dataOutput.write( Utils.textPadding( String.valueOf( calendar.get( Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)), this.characterSetName, 2, Utils.ALIGN_RIGHT, (byte)'0'));
}
else {
dataOutput.write( " ".getBytes());
}
break;
case 'F':
if( objectArray[j] != null) {
dataOutput.write( Utils.doubleFormating( (Double)objectArray[j], this.characterSetName, this.header.fieldArray[j].getFieldLength(), this.header.fieldArray[j].getDecimalCount()));
}
else {
dataOutput.write( Utils.textPadding( "?", this.characterSetName, this.header.fieldArray[j].getFieldLength(), Utils.ALIGN_RIGHT));
}
break;
case 'N':
if( objectArray[j] != null) {
dataOutput.write(
Utils.doubleFormating( (Double)objectArray[j], this.characterSetName, this.header.fieldArray[j].getFieldLength(), this.header.fieldArray[j].getDecimalCount()));
}
else {
dataOutput.write(
Utils.textPadding( "?", this.characterSetName, this.header.fieldArray[j].getFieldLength(), Utils.ALIGN_RIGHT));
}
break;
case 'L':
if( objectArray[j] != null) {
if( (Boolean)objectArray[j] == Boolean.TRUE) {
dataOutput.write( (byte)'T');
}
else {
dataOutput.write((byte)'F');
}
}
el
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