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山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试 全真模拟上机题库及答案解析1-8
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【知识点详解】
1. **四选一填空题**:这是英语考试中常见的题型,要求考生在四个选项中选择最合适的单词或短语来完成句子。例如题目中的第一题和第二题,考察的是词汇理解和上下文搭配。在这种题型中,考生需要熟悉常见短语和词汇的含义及其在句子中的正确用法。
2. **否定形式的表达**:第五题中的"A high price doesn't mean a good quality"表明了价格高并不必然代表质量好。"not necessarily"是表示“不一定”或“未必”的否定副词,常用于强调某个情况并非总是如此。
3. **动词时态**:第六题和第七题涉及动词时态的使用。第六题是将来完成时,表示到将来某一时间已经完成的动作;第七题是一般现在时的进行时态,表示习惯性动作或当前正在进行的动作。
4. **祈使句与倒装句**:第十一题和第十二题考察的是祈使句和倒装句。"Here comes the bus!" 是典型的倒装句,表示物体或人从远处向说话者方向移动;而"Come here, the bus comes!"则是祈使句,要求对方过来,因为公交车来了。
5. **条件状语从句**:第九题的"If he studied harder, he might have passed the exam." 是一个虚拟语气的条件句,表示对过去情况的假设。如果他学习更努力,可能就已经通过考试了。
6. **建议句型**:第十题中,"They suggested that he come"是"suggest"后接宾语从句的用法,从句应使用虚拟语气,即动词原形或should+动词原形。
7. **强调句型**:第十三题的"It was not until... that..."是强调句型,强调"reform and opening-up"是中国经济起飞的时间点。
8. **主谓一致**:第十四题"More than one student is required to redo the homework."中,"more than one"虽表示复数概念,但谓语动词通常用单数形式,遵循“形式一致原则”。
9. **连词的选择**:第十五题的连词选择,需要根据句子结构和语境来确定,例如"while"通常引导时间状语从句,表示对比或同时发生。
以上就是《山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试全真模拟上机题库及答案解析1-8》中涉及的部分知识点,包括语法、词汇、句型、时态和逻辑关系等,这些都是英语学习的重点内容。对于准备参加此类考试的学生来说,熟练掌握这些知识点是取得好成绩的关键。
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Directions
:
In
this
part
there
are
20
incomplete
sentences.
For
each
sentence
there
are
4
choices
marked
A
,
B
,
C
and
D.
Choose
ONE
answer
that
best
completes
the
sentence.
1
•
It
s
impossible
for
the
worker
to
complete
this
project
•
A.
alone
C.
only
2.
A(n)
_____________ ___
A.
arrogant
C.
humble
B.
lonely
D.
lone
man
can
always
learn
from
his
mistakes
and
others
'
merits.
B.
alert
D.
stubborn
3.
The
organization
aims
to
safeguard
its
members
1
interests
and
never
them.
A.
disappears
B.
disables
C.
disapproves
D.
disappoints
4.
A
high
price
doesn'
t
mean
a
good
quality.
A.
necessarily
B.
accidentally
C.
consistently
D.
endlessly
5.
Micheal
studies
hard
to
ensure
that
he
won't
fail
to
his
parents
*
expectation.
A.
live
up
to
B.
stand
for
C.
come
up
with
D.
get
along
well
with
-5'i-
6.
By
this
time
tomorrow
,
my
mother
in
Beijing.
A.
will
have
arrived
B.
will
arrive
C.
arrives
D.
arrived
7.
Her
husband
_________
rT
_
—
always
-------- -------
about
everything
in
daily
life.
A.
is;
complaining
B./
;
complain
C./;
complained
D.
has
;
complained
8.
_______
a
bike
in
China,
all
it
takes
is
a
phone
app,
and
any
of
the
millions
of
bicycles
scattered
on
sidewalks
everywhere
can
be
yours.
A.
Renting
B.
To
rent
C.
Rented
"
"
D.
Rent
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.
/0
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共
1
1 刃
-
harder,
he
might
have
passed
the
exam.
9.
If
he
A.
studied
C.
has
studied
10.
They
suggested
that
he
A.
come
C.
came
11.
A
girl
was
excited
and
shouted
A.
Here
the
bus
comes
!
C.
Comes
here
the
bus
;
12.
Only
by
studying
hard
: 我
、
B.
studies
D.
had
studied
home
on
time.
B.
comes
D.
has
come
B.
Here
comes
the
bus!
D.
Comes
the
bus
here
!
his
life.
A.
can
he
change
C.
he
changes
13.
It
was
not
until
reform
and
opening-up
A.
when
B.
he
can
change
D.
changes
he
Chinese
economy
began
to
take
off.
B.
that
D.
who
C.
where
14.
More
than
one
student
_______________
redo
the
homework.
A.
are
required
to
C.
are
required
15.
________________
she
came
into
my
room
A.
While
B.
is
required
to
D.
is
required
,1
was
just
reading
a
book.
B.
When
C.
Before
D.
After
16.
This
road
is
________________
of
that
one.
A.
six
times
the
width
C.
the
six
times
width
B.
the
width
six
times
D.
six
times
width
17.
he
will
come
to
the
exhibition
is
certain.
A.
That
B.
What
C.If
D.
Whether
18.
I
wish
I
everything
in
the
world.
A.
have
known
B.know
C.
am
knowing
19.
There
are
seven
continents
in
the
world.
D.knew
Africa
is
_______________
continent.
A.
second
larger
C.
the
second
larger
B.
second
largest
D.
the
second
largest
20.
He
didn'
t
regret
the
job
and
started
a
long
journey
to
a
foreign
land.
A.
to
quit
C.
quit
B.
quitting
D.
quitted
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C,
。
峋所
Directions
:
There
are
20
blanks
in
the
following
passage
,
and
for
each
blank
there
are
3
choices
marked
A
,
B
and
C
at
the
end
of
the
passage.
You
should
choose
ONE
answer
that
best
fits
into
the
passage.
China
has
21
Western
fashion
and
futuristic
technology
as
its
economy
boomed
in
recent
decades
,
but
a
22
number
of
young
people
are
looking
to
the
past
for
their
sartorial
+
服t9
,
choices
and
23
traditional
“
hanfu
”
,
or
“
Han
clothing
”
.
These
24
costumes
of
the
Han
ethnic
majority
are
enjoying
a
renaissance
in
part
25
the
government
is
promoting
traditional
culture.
Period
dramas
have
also
26
the
surge
in
interest
for
traditional
Chinese
garb.
There
is
no
27
definition
of
what
counts
as
hanfu
since
each
Han-dominated
dynasty
had
its
own
style
,
but
the
outfits
are
28
by
loose
,
flowing
robes
that
drape
+
披
,
around
the
body
,
with
sleeves
29
hang
down
to
the
knees.
In
modem
China,
the
hanfu
community
30
the
gamut
+
全u 围
,
:
from
history
31
to
anime
fans
+
动漫v
,
,
to
students
and
even
young
32
A
high
school
student
in
Beijing
wears
his
outfit
under
his
school
33
.
His
classmates
and
teachers
are
34
of
his
style
,
which
makes
him
optimistic
about
hanfu
'
s
future.
Some
people
35
that
clothes
are
the
u
foundation
of
culture
n
.
They
say,
"If
we
as
a
people
and
as
a
country
do
not
36
understand
our
traditional
clothing
37
don
'
t
wear
them
,
how
can
we
talk
about
38
essential
parts
of
our
culture
But
there
is
still
some
way
to
go
39
the
style
reaches
mainstream
acceptance
in
China.
Others
say
they'
re
deterred
by
the
40
looks
they
get
when
wearing
hanfu
in
public.
21.
A.
embraced
B.
grabbed
C.
refused
22.
A.
declining
B,
flying
C.
growing
23.
A.
donning
B.
don
C.
donned
24.
A.
advanced
B.
famous
C.
historic
25.
A.
as
B.
because
C.
while
26.
A.
owed
to
B.
contributed
to
C.
consisted
in
27.
A.
diverse
B.
limited
C.
uniform
28.
A.
characterized
B.
made
C.
decorated
29.
A.
who
B.
what
C.
that
30.
A.
leaps
B.spans
C.
skips
31.
A.
enthusiasts
B.
stories
C.
heroes
32.
A.
expertise
B.
professions
C.
professionals
33.
A.
class
B.
pants
C.
uniform
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a.
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B.
supportive
C.
indifferent
35.
A.
hold
B.
hit
C.
found
36.
A.
though
B.
much
C.
even
37.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
38.
A.
other
B.
another
C.
either
39.
A.
when
B.
before
C.
after
40.
A.
odd
B.
admiring
C.
vicious
教$ 学⼠学位S
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4
/
are
2
passages
in
this
part.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
some
questions
or
Passage
1
Questions
41
to
44
are
based
on
the
following
passage
:
People
who
have
a
quicker
walking
pace
lived
longer
than
those
who
walked
more
slowly
,
according
to
researchers
who
monitored
the
walking
habits
and
deaths
of
nearly
475,000
people
,
most
of
whom
were
in
their
50s
at
the
start
of
the
study.
Brisk
walkers
hit
speeds
of
3
mph
—
about
100
steps
a
minute
and
,
in
general
,
they
will
overtake
most
other
walkers.
Slow
walkers
trudge
along
at
between
1
mph
and
2
mph
,
or
just
50
steps
a
minute.
Tom
Yates,
the
lead
author
from
the
University
of
Leicester
in
England
,
attested
that
physical
fitness
may
be
a
better
indicator
in
measuring
mortality
rates
compared
to
body
mass
index.
Since
the
results
pointed
out
that
weight
was
not
a
determining
factor
among
the
walkers
but
their
pace
,
the
researchers
also
found
that
those
who
were
underweight
had
a
slower
walking
pace
and
were
at
higher
risk
of
heart-related
diseases.
These
findings
are
consistent
with
other
studies
showing
that
brisk
walking
can
cut
the
risk
of
cardiovascular
+
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,
events
,
adding
to
evidence
suggesting
that
cardiovascular
fitness
can
provide
some
protection
against
the
health
risks
posed
by
excess
weight
or
obesity.
Whether
you
'
re
overweight
or
in
shape
,
fast
walking
does
have
positive
physical
effects
on
your
body
and
life
expectancy.
Those
who
are
sedentary
+
{4久坐9
,
are
better
off
doing
any
type
of
walking
,
even
at
a
slow
pace.
How
much
time
you
spend
walking
also
shouldn
*
t
be
disregarded.
[t
,
s
not
just
the
intensity
but
the
duration
that
counts.
41
You
can
be
called
a
brisk
walker
when
you
hit
the
speed
of
.
A.
3
mph
B.2
mph
C
[
mph
D.
50
steps
a
minute
|
^^^^rrehension
"
20%
Directions
:
There
unfinished
statements.
For
each
of
them
there
are
4
choices
marked
A
,
B
,
C
and
D.
You
should
decide
on
the
best
choice.
42.
Which
factor
matters
more
in
measuring
mortality
rates
according
to
Tom
Yates
.
A.
Physical
fitness.
B.
Body
mass
index.
C.
Walking
pace.
D.
Age.
43.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
benefit
of
fast
walking
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It
can
help
people
lose
weight
quickly.
B.
It
can
protect
people
from
heart-related
diseases.
C.
It
can
decrease
the
health
risks
posed
by
excess
weight
or
obesity.
D.
It
can
provide
people
with
an
extended
life
span.
44.
If
you
are
sedentary
,
.
A.
you
won
'
t
benefit
from
walking
B.
you
must
have
some
fast
walking
to
feel
good
C.
even
a
slow
walking
can
make
you
healthier
D.
you
don*
t
need
to
care
about
the
duration
of
walking
Passage
2
Questions
45
to
48
are
based
on
the
following
passage
:
Today
anyone
will
accept
money
in
exchange
for
goods
and
services.
People
use
money
to
buy
food
,
furniture
,
books
,
bicycles
and
hundreds
of
others
they
need
or
want.
When
they
work
,
they
usually
get
paid
in
money.
Most
of
the
money
today
is
made
of
metal
or
paper.
But
people
used
to
use
all
kinds
of
things
as
money.
One
of
the
first
kinds
of
money
was
shells.
Shells
were
not
the
only
things
used
as
money.
In
China
,
cloth
and
knives
were
used.
In
the
Philippine
Islands
,
rice
was
used
as
money.
In
some
parts
of
Africa,
cattle
were
one
of
the
earliest
kinds
of
money.
Other
animals
were
used
as
money
,
too.
The
first
metal
coins
were
made
in
China.
They
were
round
and
had
a
square
hole
in
the
center.
People
strung
them
together
and
carried
them
from
place
to
place.
Different
countries
have
used
different
metals
and
designs
for
their
money.
The
first
coins
in
England
were
made
of
tin.
Sweden
and
Russia
used
copper
to
make
their
money.
Later
,
other
countries
began
to
make
coins
of
gold
and
silver.
But
even
gold
and
silver
were
inconvenient
if
you
had
to
buy
something
expensive.
Again
the
Chinese
thought
of
a
way
to
improve
money.
They
began
to
use
paper
money.
The
first
paper
money
looked
more
like
a
note
from
one
person
to
another
than
paper
money
used
today.
Money
has
had
an
interesting
history
from
the
days
of
shell
money
until
today.
45.
People
used
different
kinds
of
things
as
A.
gold
B.
metal
C.
money
D.
silver
+
⼭东! 成⼈"#教$ 学⼠学位%&'(全) 模拟
E
机* 库
+
―
,
-
5
/
+
共
12
/
Q
46
-
Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.
Shells
were
used
as
money
in
China
widely.
B.
England
used
copper
to
make
its
first
coins.
C.
Sweden
and
Russia
used
coins
made
of
gold
and
silver
first.
D.
Chinese
people
invented
paper
money.
47.
According
to
the
passage
,
why
did
ancient
Chinese
coins
have
a
square
hole
in
the
center?
A.
Because
it
would
be
easier
to
put
them
together
and
carry
them
around.
B.
Because
it
would
be
lighter
for
people
to
carry
them
from
place
to
place.
C.
Because
people
wanted
to
make
them
look
nicer.
D.
Because
people
wanted
to
save
the
expensive
metal
they
were
made
of.
48.
Which
do
you
choose
as
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Money
and
Its
Uses
B.
Different
Things
Used
as
Money
C.
Different
Countries
,
Different
Money
D.
The
History
of
Money
Directions
:
In
this
part
there
are
5
sentences
in
Chinese.
You
should
translate
them
into
English.
49
.
我在北京}~了两周
。
50.
⼈们活得• 来• 久
。
51.
我€ 常去他9 公寓• 望他
。
52
.
我很开⼼‚ƒ„朋友
。
53.
孩⼦们€ 常在⼴场上…游戏
。
54
†
‡以
“
为兴ˆ⼯卷‰ 是为⼯Š ⼯作
”
为‹*
;
写⼀Œ 不少于
100
字9 作⽂
。
Write
an
essay
in
no
less
than
100
words
on
the
topic
of
**
Salary
or
Interest?
.
-
6
/
•
+
共
12
/
T]
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