Python:将苹果手机图片专用格式HEIC转换为JPG

#!/Anaconda3/envs python38 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- ''' @Project: autoOffice @Author: SiriBen @Time: 2022/10/8 20:28 @File: imageFomatConversion.py @Description: 图片格式转换 ''' import os import subprocess from subprocess import CalledProcessError #获取所有后缀为HEIC的图片文件 def get_File_HEIC(dir_path): files = os.listdir(dir_path) fileNameList = [] for i in files: if os.path.splitext(i)[1].upper() == '.HEIC'.upper(): fileName_ = ''.join(os.path.splitext(i)) fileNameList.append(fileName_) print(fileNameList) return fileNameList #重组文件绝对路径，读书文件流 def read_image_file_rb(dir_path, fileNameList): fileNameList_ = [] for i in fileNameList: #重组文件绝对路径 file_name_path = dir_path + '\\' + i fileNameList_.append(file_name_path) print(fileNameList_) return fileNameList_ #转换格式 ''' file_list:文件列表 fomatFile:待转换格式 toFile:目标格式后缀 fomatName:标准格式名称 ''' def heic_to_jpg(dir_path, file_list, formatFile, toFile): #用于保存转换成功和失败的文件 successList = [] failList = [] for f in file_list: str2_ = f.replace('\\', '/') str_ = (dir_path.replace('\\', '/') + '/' + os.path.basename(f).split('.')[0] + '.' + toFile) print(str2_) print(str_) cmd = '' cmd += 'magick' cmd += ' ' + str2_ cmd += ' ' + str_ print(cmd) try: cp = subprocess.run(cmd) #根据返回值判断为0确定转换是否成功 if 'returncode=0' in str(cp): print(str2_ + '转换成功') successList.append(str2_) else: print(str2_ + '转换失败') failList.append(str2_) # subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, check=True, capture_output=True, encoding='gbk') # subprocess.run(cmd2.format(str2_, str_), shell=True, check=True, capture_output=True, encoding='gbk') except CalledProcessError as e: print(e) print('[*]转换成功的文件{}个：{}'.format(len(successList), str(successList))) print('[*]转换失败的文件{}个：{}'.format(len(failList), str(failList))) if __name__=="__main__": dir_path = r'F:/MyFiles/Photo' print(dir_path) #获取所有后缀为HEIC的图片文件 HEICImage_List = get_File_HEIC(dir_path) fileNameList = read_image_file_rb(dir_path, HEICImage_List) heic_to_jpg(dir_path, fileNameList, 'HEIC', 'JPG')