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毕业设计(论文)
题 目
基于 SSM 框架的明天中学兴趣班管理系统的
设计与实现
专 业
姓 名
指导教师
2018 年 月 日
目 录
第一章 绪论 ...........................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题研究背景...............................................................................................................1
1.2 开发目的.......................................................................................................................1
1.3 设计目标.......................................................................................................................2
第二章 系统开发环境 ...........................................................................................................3
2.1 JavaEE 技术.................................................................................................................3
2.1.1JavaEE 简介...............................................................................................................3
2.1.2Java 优势...................................................................................................................4
2.2 JSP 技术.......................................................................................................................4
2.3 B/S 结构.......................................................................................................................5
2.4 MYSQL 数据库...............................................................................................................5
第三章 系统的需求分析 .......................................................................................................6
3.1 可行性分析...................................................................................................................6
3.1.1 技术可行性..............................................................................................................6
3.1.2 经济可行性...............................................................................................................6
3.1.3 操作可行性...............................................................................................................7
3.2 系统流程分析...............................................................................................................7
3.3 系统设计原则...............................................................................................................9
3.4 系统非功能需求分析.................................................................................................10
3.5 系统用例图.................................................................................................................10
3.5.1 管理员子用例图.....................................................................................................10
3.5.2 教师用例图.............................................................................................................11
3.5.2 学生用例图.............................................................................................................11
第四章 系统的概要设计 .....................................................................................................12
4.1 系统结构设计.............................................................................................................12
4.2 系统数据库设计.........................................................................................................12
4.2.1 数据库设计过程.....................................................................................................12
4.2.2 数据库实体(E-R 图)..........................................................................................13
4.2.3 数据库表结构设计.................................................................................................15
第五章 系统的实现 .............................................................................................................18
5.1 注册界面的实现.........................................................................................................18
5.2 登录界面的实现.........................................................................................................18
5.3 管理员界面的实现.....................................................................................................19
5.3.1 个人信息界面.........................................................................................................19
5.3.2 修改密码界面.........................................................................................................19
5.3.3 兴趣班管理界面.....................................................................................................19
5.3.4 管理员管理界面.....................................................................................................20
5.3.4 学生管理界面.........................................................................................................20
5.3.5 公告管理界面.........................................................................................................21
5.4 教师界面的实现.........................................................................................................21
5.4.1 我的兴趣班界面.....................................................................................................21
5.4.2 选课审批界面.........................................................................................................21
5.4.3 我的学生界面.........................................................................................................22
5.5 学生界面的实现.........................................................................................................22
第六章 系统的测试 .............................................................................................................23
6.1 功能测试.....................................................................................................................23
6.2 性能测试.....................................................................................................................24
6.3 可用性测试.................................................................................................................24
6.4 测试用例.....................................................................................................................25
6.5 测试结论.....................................................................................................................25
6.6 系统改进目标.............................................................................................................25
结 论.......................................................................................................................................26
谢 辞.......................................................................................................................................27
参考文献...................................................................................................................................28
摘 要
科学技术的不断发展,计算机的应用日渐成熟,其强大的功能给人们留下深刻的印
象,它已经应用到了人类社会的各个层次的领域,发挥着重要的不可替换的作用。信息
管理作为计算机应用的一部分,使用计算机进行课程学习,具有非常明显的优点。例如:
方便快捷、高效率、低成本、存储量大、寿命长,这些优点能够极大地提高管理效率。
随着信息化时代的到来,互联网的不断发展,以及校园网的广泛应用,通过计算机实现
基于 SSM 框架的明天中学兴趣班管理系统的设计与实现已经成为适应社会发展的一种
流行趋势,传统的兴趣班管理方式以及远远不能满足当今社会发展需求,互联网技术的
成熟,使得基于 SSM 框架的明天中学兴趣班管理系统的设计与实现的开发成了必然。使
用基于 SSM 框架的明天中学兴趣班管理系统的设计与实现进行管理,不但可以节省人力
物力,而且还可以给学生和教师带来许多便利;网站实用性强,能有效的提高学校的管
理效率,受到了学校的青睐。
本系统基于 B/S(浏览器/服务器)结构,采用 JSP 技术、Java 技术、MYSQL 数据库
进行开发,并进行了一系列的分析,需求分析,总体设计分析,详细细节设计分析等,
从开发环境、目标、流程、功能等方面都进行了总体规划。系统采用了模块化设计方法,
根据用户的需求开发功能模块,方便了程序扩展维护,以便后期的更新。系统拥有界面
简洁、操作简单易懂,管理方便,功能齐全等优点,具有很高的应用价值。
关键词:兴趣班管理系统;JSP 技术;MYSQL 数据库;B/S 结构
ABSTRACT
With the continuous development of science and technology, the application of computers has become
more mature. Its powerful functions have left a deep impression on people. It has been applied to all levels
of human society and plays an important irreplaceable role. As part of computer applications, information
management uses computers for course study, which has very obvious advantages. For example:
convenience, high efficiency, low cost, large storage, long life, these advantages can greatly improve the
management efficiency. With the advent of the information age, the continuous development of the
Internet, and the widespread use of the campus network, the design and implementation of an interest
management system for tomorrow's high school based on the SSM framework has become a popular trend
that adapts to social development. The management of interest classes and the fact that it is far from
meeting the needs of today's society and the maturity of Internet technology have made the development of
the design and implementation of the interest management system for the middle school based on the SSM
framework inevitable. Using the SSM framework to manage the design and implementation of the
Tomorrow's middle school interest class management system not only saves manpower and material
resources, but also brings a lot of convenience to students and teachers. The website is highly practical and
can effectively improve the management efficiency of the school. Received the school's favor.
The system is based on the B/S (browser/server) architecture, using JSP technology, Java technology,
MYSQL database for development, and a series of analysis, needs analysis, overall design analysis,
detailed design analysis, etc., from the development environment The overall planning of goals, objectives,
processes, functions, etc. The system adopts a modular design method and develops functional modules
according to the needs of users, which facilitates program maintenance and maintenance for later update.
The system has the advantages of simple interface, simple and easy operation, convenient management and
complete functions, etc. It has high application value.
Keywords: interest class management system; JSP technology; MYSQL database; B/S structure
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