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基于JSP的快递管理系统
摘 要
物流作为企业的“第三利润源泉”,已广泛被企业接受和重视。而物流信息系统
作为区别现代物流与传统物流的重要标志,被喻为物流系统的神经系统,在优化物流
活动中起着关键性的作用。随着经济全球化进程的迅速发展,特别是基于互联网的电
子商务的广泛应用,作为专门从事物流服务的物流市场前景巨大,成为21世纪现代物
流发展的主流方向。实践证明,物流企业的成功运作离不开物流信息系统的建设,物
流信息系统己成为物流企业的核心与灵魂。随着信息技术和知识经济的发展,电子商
务得到了发展与普及。因此,物流企业的物流信息系统应适应电子商务的发展,利用
电子商务手段使自身得到完善和优化。
论文重点研究了电子商务环境下物流企业物流信息系统的组成,阐述了物流信息
系统的相关技术。论文主体部分接着阐述了电子商务环境下物流企业物流信息系统的
发展现状,分析了电子商务对物流企业物流信息系统的影响,论述了构建电子商务环
境下物流企业物流信息系统的必要性。
论文在分析了现阶段物流业的现状基础上,以淘宝网系统的研究和设计为例,将
电子商务以及物流信息技术等先进思想渗入到系统开发,应用JSP技术和TOMCAT服务
器工具,数据库选择SQLserver2005。设计了基于B/S结构(Browser/Server)的电子
商务环境下的物流信息平台系统。集成了系统管理、日常业务管理、用户管理、运输
企业管理以及报表查询管理等功能模块,实现了物流信息与网络购物流程的无缝连接,
构建物流信息平台系统,实现了管理的科学化、电子化和网络化。本文的研究成果将
对我国物流企业电子商务物流信息系统的构建有一定的理论和实际价值。
关键词:物流 信息管理 电子商务 JSP
II
前 言.............................................................................................................1
第 1 章 绪论...................................................................................................2
第 1.1 节 选题背景及研究意义.............................................................2
第 1.2 节 国内外研究现状.....................................................................4
第 1.3 节 论文研究思路.........................................................................6
第 2 章 系统需求分析与可行性分析...........................................................7
第 2.1 节 需求分析.................................................................................7
第 2.2 节 可行性分析.............................................................................9
第三章 系统相关技术.................................................................................11
第 3.1 节 Java 及 JSP 技术..................................................................11
第 3.2 节 Tomcat 服务器......................................................................13
第 3.3 节 SQLserver2005.....................................................................13
第 3.4 节 MyEclipse 开发工具............................................................15
第 4 章 系统总体设计.................................................................................17
第 4.1 节 概述.......................................................................................17
第 4.2 节 数据库设计...........................................................................17
第 4.3 节 系统的功能结构图...............................................................23
第 5 章 系统详细设计测试.........................................................................24
第 5.1 节 数据库连接的设计...............................................................24
第 5.2 节 系统用户主体界面设计.......................................................26
第 6 章 系统测试.........................................................................................28
第 6.1 节 单元测试...............................................................................29
第 6.2 节 集成测试...............................................................................30
第 6.3 节 系统测试...............................................................................30
结 论...........................................................................................................31
参考文献.......................................................................................................32
致 谢...........................................................................................................33
III
Abstract
Logistics treated as the mird source of profit has been generally accepted and
emphasized by enterprises.Logistics information system is an important symbol of
distinguishing modem logistics from conventional logistics.It is considered as nevre
system for logistics,and plays an important role in optimizing logistics activities.Along
with the rapid development of economic globalization , especially the widespread
application of Electronic Commerce(E-C)based on the Intemet and information
technology,Logistics market that specializes in the logistics service has great prospects
and has been the trend of modem logistics in the 21st century.It is proved that the
successful operation of Logistics enterprises Can not be deviated from the development
of Logistics Information System(LIS).Logistics Information System has been the key part
for Logistics enterprises.With the development of information technology and knowledge
economy,Electronic Commerce has been popularized and developed.Therefore,logistics
information system of logistics enterprises should adapt to the development of Electronic
Commerce,and optimize itself by it.
Based on this introduction,this thesis clarifies the relationship between E-C and
Logistics.The study is put mainly on the aspects of how to construct logistics information
system for logistics enterprise under the electronic business environment and the
introduction of related techniques of logistics information system.This thesis then
introduces the development of logistics information system of logistic enterprises under
the electronic business environment,and analyses the influence of electronic business Oil
logistics information system of logistic enterprises,and explain the necessity of
establishing logistics information system of logistic enterprises under the electronic
business environment.
Based on the analysis of the current situation one of today,this thesis takes the case
of the development of Logistics Information System for TAOBAO,adopting the
e-commerce and logistics information technology within its development.Intemet
technology and WWW tools are applied in the development of this system in order to
build the B/S structure-based logistics information systems in the E.C environment.It
IV
integrates the system management,day-to-day operational management,customer
management,distribution management,vehicle management ,warehouse management ,
financial management and query management,and other statements of functional
modules,covering all the elements in logistics.It realizes the seamless connection between
the network and the intemal processes within the company,establishes the logistics
information system,and makes the enterprise management more scientific electronic and
networked.Finally,this thesis briefly analyzes the problems that should be pay attention to
in the development of logistics information system,and shows some corresponding
measures.
The results obtained in this thesis will bring some theoretical and practical value to
the construction of E-C logistics information system for logistics enterprises in our
country.
Key Words:Logistics Information System Electronic Business JSP
1
前 言
随着市场经济的飞速发展,市场格局已发生了根本性的变化,即由卖方市场
转变为买方市场。面对越来越精明的消费者,质量、价格已不仅仅是市场决胜的
惟一因素,也不再是衡量“客户满意度”的惟一标准 ,“服务”已成为现代企业
最为重视的课题之一。谁能为客户提供更好的服务,谁就能获得更高的客房满意
度,也就能赢得更多的市场。物流运输业也规属于服务,而且越来越多的书籍及
网络都提到区域物流这一理论,它就是指在一定的区域地理环境中,以大中型城
市为中心,以区域经济规模和范围为基础,结合物流辐射的有效范围,将区域内
外的各类物品从供应地向接受地进行有效的实体流动,根据区域物流基础设施条
件,将公路、铁路、航空、水运及管道运输等多种运输方式及物流节点有机衔接,
并将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送及信息处理等物流基本活
动有机集成,以服务于本区域的经济发展,提高本区域物流活动的水平和效率,
扩大物流活动的规模和范围,辐射其他区域,提高本区域的综合经济实力。为实
现区域物流所要达到的目的开展构建了物流管理系统,也可以称之为物流平台系
统。
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