package test;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
public class TestPinYin4J {
/**
* 将汉字转换为全拼
*
* @param src
* @return String
*/
public static String getPinYin(String src) {
char[] t1 = null;
t1 = src.toCharArray();
// System.out.println(t1.length);
String[] t2 = new String[t1.length];
// System.out.println(t2.length);
// 设置汉字拼音输出的格式
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int t0 = t1.length;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < t0; i++) {
// 判断能否为汉字字符
// System.out.println(t1[i]);
if (Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);// 将汉字的几种全拼都存到t2数组中
sb.append(t2[0]);// 取出该汉字全拼的第一种读音并连接到字符串t4后
} else {
// 如果不是汉字字符，间接取出字符并连接到字符串t4后
sb.append(Character.toString(t1[i]));
}
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 提取每个汉字的首字母
*
* @param str
* @return String
*/
public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) {
StringBuilder convert = new StringBuilder();
for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) {
char word = str.charAt(j);
// 提取汉字的首字母
String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);
if (pinyinArray != null) {
convert.append( pinyinArray[0].charAt(0) );
} else {
convert.append(word);
}
}
return convert.toString();
}
/**
* 将字符串转换成ASCII码
*
* @param cnStr
* @return String
*/
public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr) {
StringBuilder strBuf = new StringBuilder();
// 将字符串转换成字节序列
byte[] bGBK = cnStr.getBytes();
for (int i = 0; i < bGBK.length; i++) {
// System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff));
// 将每个字符转换成ASCII码
strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff));
}
return strBuf.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String cnStr = "中国";
System.out.println(getPinYin(cnStr));
System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(cnStr));
System.out.println(getCnASCII(cnStr));
}
}
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