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题目：基于 JSP 的 OA 办公管理系统的设计与实现

摘要

目前由于当代企业信息化系统管理水平的不断发展，办公信息化的管理方式已逐

渐进入到应用阶段，以前的工作方式已经赶不上当前的企业管理水平，人的智慧潜能

得不到最大限度的发挥，很多繁琐与重复的工作还需要人工来处理，在这样情况下人

工模式已无法满足新形势下企业发展的需要，需要用新型的管理方法与手段来提高企

业的工作效率，各中小企业目前相继采用信息化手段来实现内部业务工作流程的管理。

本文基于Java的OA办公管理系统在分析设计时遵循软件工程的思想，文中详细阐

述了系统需求分析、系统设计、数据库设计、系统实现以及系统测试五方面。系统运

Abstract

At present, due to the continuous development of the management level

of the information system of contemporary enterprises, the management

method of office informationization has gradually entered the application

stage. The previous work methods have not kept up with the current

enterprise management level, and the human intellectual potential cannot be

maximized. Many cumbersome and repetitive tasks still need to be handled

manually. Under such circumstances, the manual mode can no longer meet

the needs of enterprise development under the new situation. New

management methods and means are needed to improve the efficiency of

enterprises. Informatization means to manage the internal business workflow.

The Java-based OA office management system follows the idea of

software engineering in the analysis and design. The paper elaborates five

aspects of system requirements analysis, system design, database design,

system implementation and system testing. The system uses the integration of

JSP+Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis technology to develop the system. The

layered architecture framework based on Spring MVC is designed. All the

business logic is managed by the Spring container. The DispatchServlet in the

configuration file provides Spring MVC. The centralized access point is

responsible for the assignment of different responsibilities, making the

program easier to customize. The system uses the B/S architecture and free,

small and easy-to-use MySql as the database server, and the server chooses

the open source Tomcat. The system implements functions such as user

registration, user login, attendance management, task publishing, mail

sending, search, and system announcement.

The system is user-friendly, easy to use, easy to maintain and has good

scalability, which is very suitable for small and medium-sized business office

business scenarios.

Keywords: OA office management system; Spring;

SpringMVC; Mybatis; MySql.

目　　录

摘要 .................................................................................................................................................................2

ABSTRACT .......................................................................................................................................................3

目　　录 .............................................................................................................................................................4

一、绪论 .............................................................................................................................................................1

（一）课题背景、目的及意义 .......................................................................................................................1

1、课题背景

...............................................................................................................................................1

、课题目的和意义

...................................................................................................................................2

（二）研究现状 ...........................................................................................................................................3

、研究现状

...............................................................................................................................................3

二、相关技术介绍 .............................................................................................................................................4

（一）JAVASCRIPT.............................................................................................................................................4

（二）AJAX ......................................................................................................................................................4

（三）MYSQL ...................................................................................................................................................4

（四）SSM 框架 ............................................................................................................................................5

（五）JSP .......................................................................................................................................................5

（六）B/S 模式 ..............................................................................................................................................6

（七）系统开发平台及运行环境 .................................................................................................................7

、系统开发平台

.......................................................................................................................................7

、运行环境

...............................................................................................................................................7

三、系统需求分析 .............................................................................................................................................8

（一）功能需求分析 .....................................................................................................................................8

（二）非功能需求分析 ...............................................................................................................................10

（三）可行性分析 .......................................................................................................................................11

、经济可行性分析

.................................................................................................................................11

、技术可行性

.........................................................................................................................................11

四、系统设计 .................................................................................................................................................12

（一）系统架构 .........................................................................................................................................12

（二）系统功能模块设计 ...........................................................................................................................12

（三）系统工作流程设计 ...........................................................................................................................13

、系统工作流程设计

.............................................................................................................................13

（四）数据库设计 .......................................................................................................................................13

、数据库概念设计

.................................................................................................................................14

、数据库逻辑设计

.................................................................................................................................17

五、OA 办公管理系统实现 ............................................................................................................................20

（一）关键代码分析 ...................................................................................................................................20

（二）系统功能模块 ...................................................................................................................................25

、注册

.....................................................................................................................................................25

、登录

.....................................................................................................................................................25

、考勤

.....................................................................................................................................................26

、任务

.....................................................................................................................................................27

、邮件

.....................................................................................................................................................27

、搜索

.....................................................................................................................................................29

六、系统测试 ...................................................................................................................................................30

（一）测试的目的与目标 ...........................................................................................................................30

（二）测试用例 ...........................................................................................................................................30

（三）测试结论 ...........................................................................................................................................31

结论 ...............................................................................................................................................................32

参考文献 ...........................................................................................................................................................33

致谢 ...............................................................................................................................................................34