验证码 verifyCode demo

package com.random; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.util.Random; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; public class RandomValidateCode { public static final String RANDOMCODEKEY = "RANDOMVALIDATECODEKEY";//放到session中的key private Random random = new Random(); private String randString = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";//随机产生的字符串 private int width = 80;//图片宽 private int height = 22;//图片高 private int lineSize = 40;//干扰线数量 private int stringNum = 4;//随机产生字符数量 /* * 获得字体 */ private Font getFont(){ return new Font("Fixedsys",Font.CENTER_BASELINE,18); } /* * 获得颜色 */ private Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){ if(fc > 255) fc = 255; if(bc > 255) bc = 255; int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc-fc-16); int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc-fc-14); int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc-fc-18); return new Color(r,g,b); } /** * 生成随机图片 */ public void getRandcode(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { HttpSession session = request.getSession(); //BufferedImage类是具有缓冲区的Image类,Image类是用于描述图像信息的类 BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR); Graphics g = image.getGraphics();//产生Image对象的Graphics对象,改对象可以在图像上进行各种绘制操作 g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.ROMAN_BASELINE,18)); g.setColor(getRandColor(110, 133)); //绘制干扰线 for(int i=0;i<=lineSize;i++){ drowLine(g); } //绘制随机字符 String randomString = ""; for(int i=1;i<=stringNum;i++){ randomString=drowString(g,randomString,i); } session.removeAttribute(RANDOMCODEKEY); session.setAttribute("RANDOMCODEKEY", randomString); System.out.println(randomString); g.dispose(); try { ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());//将内存中的图片通过流动形式输出到客户端 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /* * 绘制字符串 */ private String drowString(Graphics g,String randomString,int i){ g.setFont(getFont()); g.setColor(new Color(random.nextInt(101),random.nextInt(111),random.nextInt(121))); String rand = String.valueOf(getRandomString(random.nextInt(randString.length()))); randomString +=rand; g.translate(random.nextInt(3), random.nextInt(3)); g.drawString(rand, 13*i, 16); return randomString; } /* * 绘制干扰线 */ private void drowLine(Graphics g){ int x = random.nextInt(width); int y = random.nextInt(height); int xl = random.nextInt(13); int yl = random.nextInt(15); g.drawLine(x, y, x+xl, y+yl); } /* * 获取随机的字符 */ public String getRandomString(int num){ return String.valueOf(randString.charAt(num)); } }