毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：鲜牛奶订购系统的设计与实现
摘 要
如今社会上各行各业，都喜欢用自己行业的专属软件工作，互联网发展到这
个时候，人们已经发现离不开了互联网。新技术的产生，往往能解决一些老技术
的弊端问题。因为传统鲜牛奶订购信息管理难度大，容错率低，管理人员处理数
据费工费时，所以专门为解决这个难题开发了一个鲜牛奶订购系统，可以解决许
多问题。
鲜牛奶订购系统可以实现商家管理，商品订单管理，用户管理，商品管理，
商品评价管理等功能。该系统采用了 Mysql 数据库，Java 语言，Spring Boot 框
架等技术进行编程实现。
鲜牛奶订购系统可以提高鲜牛奶订购信息管理问题的解决效率，优化鲜牛奶
订购信息处理流程，保证鲜牛奶订购信息数据的安全，它是一个非常可靠，非常
安全的应用程序。
关键词：鲜牛奶订购系统；Mysql 数据库；Java 语言
Abstract
Nowadays, all walks of life in society like to work with their own
industry-specific software. At this point in the development of the Internet, people
have found that they cannot do without the Internet. The emergence of new
technologies can often solve the drawbacks of some old technologies. Because the
traditional fresh milk ordering information management is difficult, the fault tolerance
rate is low, and the management personnel is labor-intensive and time-consuming to
process the data, a fresh milk ordering system has been specially developed to solve
this problem, which can solve many problems.
The fresh milk ordering system can realize business management, commodity
order management, user management, commodity management, commodity
evaluation management and other functions. The system uses Mysql database, Java
language, Spring Boot framework and other technologies for programming.
The fresh milk ordering system can improve the efficiency of solving the
problem of fresh milk order information management, optimize the fresh milk order
information processing process, and ensure the safety of fresh milk order information
data. It is a very reliable and very safe application.
Key Words：Fresh milk ordering system; Mysql database; Java language
目 录
摘 要.............................................................................................................................I
ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................II
第 1 章 绪论 ..................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................1
第 2 章 开发环境与技术 ..............................................................................................3
2.1 JAVA 语言 .........................................................................................................3
2.2 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.3 IDEA 开发工具................................................................................................4
2.4 SPRING BOOT 框架............................................................................................4
2.5 B/S 架构 ...........................................................................................................4
2.6 VUE 框架 ..........................................................................................................5
第 3 章 系统分析 ..........................................................................................................6
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................6
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................6
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................6
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................6
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................6
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................7
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................7
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................8
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ......................................................................................8
3.3 性能需求 .........................................................................................................9
3.4 功能需求 .......................................................................................................10
第 4 章 系统设计 ........................................................................................................13
4.1 系统设计思想 ...............................................................................................13
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................14
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................16
4.3.1 数据库概念设计 ................................................................................16
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................19
第 5 章 系统实现 ........................................................................................................24
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................24
5.1.1 公告信息管理 ....................................................................................24
5.1.2 用户管理 ............................................................................................24
5.1.3 商家管理 ............................................................................................25
5.1.4 商家星级管理 ....................................................................................25
5.2 商家功能实现 ...............................................................................................26
5.2.1 商品管理 ............................................................................................26
5.2.2 商品评价管理 ....................................................................................26
5.2.3 商品订单管理 ....................................................................................27
5.3 用户功能实现 ...............................................................................................27
5.3.1 商家信息 ............................................................................................27
5.3.2 商品信息 ............................................................................................28
5.3.3 确认下单 ............................................................................................28
5.3.4 商品订单 ............................................................................................29
第 6 章 系统测试 ........................................................................................................30
6.1 测试任务 .......................................................................................................30
6.2 测试目标 .......................................................................................................30
6.3 测试方案 .......................................................................................................31
6.4 系统测试的特点 ...........................................................................................32
6.5 功能测试 .......................................................................................................33
6.5.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................33
6.5.2 修改密码功能测试 ............................................................................34
6.6 系统测试结果 ...............................................................................................35
结 论 ..........................................................................................................................36
参考文献 ......................................................................................................................37
致 谢 ..........................................................................................................................38
