毕 业 论 文
基于 Spring Boot 的 IT 技术交流和分享平台
的设计与实现
学 院
专 业
班 级
学 号
学生姓名
指导教师（签名） ×××
完成时间 2021 年 4 月
摘 要
我国科学技术的不断发展，计算机的应用日渐成熟，其强大的功能给人们留下深刻
的印象，它已经应用到了人类社会的各个层次的领域，发挥着重要的不可替换的作用。
信息管理作为计算机应用的一部分，使用计算机进行管理，具有非常明显的优点，利用
网络的优势特开发了本基于 Spring Boot 的 IT 技术交流和分享平台。
本 IT 技术交流和分享平台是基于 Spring Boot 框架，采用 Java 技术，MYSQL 数据
库进行开发的。系统具有灵活的一体化设计方式，圆满完成了整个系统的界面设计。本
系统实现了用户功能模块和管理员功能模块两大部分，通过该系统用户可以快速进行 IT
技术交流和分享，管理员可登录系统后台对系统进行全面管理，确保系统正常稳定的运
行。系统功能齐全，符合用户 IT 技术交流和分享的需求。
本文主要首先介绍了课题背景、设计原则和研究内容，系统采用的相关技术及开发
平台，接着对本基于 Spring Boot 的 IT 技术交流和分享平台进行系统需求分析和设计，
包括系统的功能模块，数据库的设计，系统结构以及系统界面设计等，最后对进行系统
测试，完成本篇论文。
关键词：IT 技术交流, Spring Boot 框架, Java 技术,MYSQL 数据库
Abstract
With the continuous development of science and technology in our country, the
application of computers is becoming more and more mature, and its powerful functions have
left a deep impression on people. It has been applied to all levels of human society and plays
an important and irreplaceable role. As a part of computer application, information
management uses computers for management, which has very obvious advantages. Taking
advantage of the network, the IT technology exchange and sharing platform based on Spring
Boot has been specially developed.
This IT technology exchange and sharing platform is developed based on the Spring
Boot framework, using Java technology and MYSQL database. The system has a flexible
integrated design method, which successfully completes the interface design of the entire
system. This system implements two major parts: user function module and administrator
function module. Through this system, users can quickly communicate and share IT
technology. The administrator can log in to the system backend to fully manage the system to
ensure the normal and stable operation of the system. The system has complete functions and
meets the needs of users for IT technology exchange and sharing.
This article mainly introduces the subject background, design principles and research
content, the related technology and development platform used by the system, and then
analyzes and designs the system requirements for the IT technology exchange and sharing
platform based on Spring Boot, including the functional modules of the system and the
database Design, system structure and system interface design, etc. Finally, perform system
testing to complete this thesis.
Key words: IT technology exchange, Spring Boot framework, Java technology,
MYSQL database
III
目 录
摘 要...........................................................................................................................................I
ABSTRACT ..............................................................................................................................II
目 录........................................................................................................................................III
1 绪论.........................................................................................................................................1
1.1 研究背景.......................................................................................................................................1
1.2 设计原则.......................................................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容.......................................................................................................................................2
2 系统关键技术.........................................................................................................................3
2.1 JAVA 技术......................................................................................................................................3
2.2 B/S 结构........................................................................................................................................3
2.3 MYSQL 数据库................................................................................................................................4
2.4 SPRING BOOT 框架 ...........................................................................................................................4
3 系统分析.................................................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析...................................................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性...........................................................................................................................5
3.1.2 操作可行性...........................................................................................................................5
3.1.3 经济可行性...........................................................................................................................5
3.1.4 法律可行性...........................................................................................................................5
3.2 系统性能分析 ...............................................................................................................................5
3.3 系统功能分析 ...............................................................................................................................6
3.3.1 用户功能分析........................................................................................................................6
3.3.2 管理员功能分析....................................................................................................................6
3.4 系统结构分析...............................................................................................................................7
3.4.1 逻辑结构................................................................................................................................7
3.4.2 物理结构................................................................................................................................7
3.5 系统流程分析...............................................................................................................................8
3.5.1 注册流程................................................................................................................................8
3.5.2 登录流程................................................................................................................................8
4 系统设计...............................................................................................................................10
4.1 系统概要设计 .............................................................................................................................10
4.2 系统结构设计 .............................................................................................................................10
4.3 数据库设计.................................................................................................................................11
4.3.1 数据库概念结构设计.........................................................................................................11
4.3.2 数据库逻辑结构设计.........................................................................................................12
5 系统的实现...........................................................................................................................15
5.1 用户功能模块的实现.................................................................................................................15
5.1.1 用户注册界面......................................................................................................................15
IV
5.1.2 用户登录界面......................................................................................................................16
5.1.3 笔记分享详情界面..............................................................................................................16
5.1.4 添加笔记分享界面..............................................................................................................17
5.1.5 我的收藏界面......................................................................................................................17
5.2 管理员功能模块的实现.............................................................................................................18
5.2.1 管理员登录界面..................................................................................................................18
5.2.2 用户管理界面......................................................................................................................19
5.2.3 笔记类型管理界面..............................................................................................................19
5.2.4 笔记分享管理界面..............................................................................................................19
6 系统测试...............................................................................................................................21
6.1 测试目的 .....................................................................................................................................21
6.2 测试原则 .....................................................................................................................................21
6.3 测试方法 .....................................................................................................................................22
6.4 测试结论 .....................................................................................................................................23
7 总结.......................................................................................................................................24
参考文献...................................................................................................................................25
致 谢.......................................................................................................................................26
