【免费】Linux常用shell基本命令大全_linux常用命令资源-CSDN文库

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一、 Shell 命令的格式 ...........................................................................................................................2

二、显示目录下所有文件 ls....................................................................................2

三、显示和配置网络属性命令 ifconfig ...............................................................................................2

四、目录切换命令 cd............................................................................................2

五、当前路径显示命令 pwd.................................................................................................................2

六、系统信息查看命令 uname .............................................................................................................2

七、清屏命令 clear................................................................................................................................2

八、切换用户执行身份命令 sudo ........................................................................................................3

九、添加用户命令 adduser （root）............................................................................3

十、删除用户命令 deluser （root）............................................................................3

十一、切换用户命令 su （root）....................................................................................3

十二、显示文件内容命令 cat ...............................................................................................................3

十三、系统帮助命令 man.....................................................................................................................3

十四、系统重启命令 reboot .................................................................................................................3

十五、系统关闭命令 poweroff .............................................................................................................3

十六、软件安装命令 install..................................................................................................................4

十七、 APT 下载工具 apt-get............................................................................................4

1．更新本地数据库 update....................................................................................4

2．检查依赖关系 check....................................................................................4

3．软件安装 ...................................................................................................................................4

4．卸载软件 remove............................................................................................4

十八、文档操作（参考《Ubuntu 的软件》文档）.............................................................................4

十九、查询当前磁盘挂载的文件系统 df....................................................................4

二十、文件操作......................................................................................................................................5

1．创建新文件命令—touch ..........................................................................................................5

二十一、 ..................................................................................................................................................5

二十二、 ..................................................................................................................................................5

二十三、 ..................................................................................................................................................5

三十、 ......................................................................................................................................................5