这篇文档是针对闽教版五年级下册英语第5单元的测试题,旨在检验学生对本单元词汇、语法和句型的理解与应用能力。以下是基于文档内容解析出的相关知识点:
一、基础词汇与中文释义
1. meter - 米
2. fast - 快的
3. try - 尝试
4. proud - 骄傲的
5. well - 好地
6. busy - 忙碌的
7. swim - 游泳
8. run - 跑
9. boat - 船
10. jump - 跳跃
11. play chess - 下棋
二、常用短语及中文意思
1. Sports Day - 运动日
2. do long jump - 跳远
3. do high jump - 跳高
4. sports shoes - 运动鞋
5. fall down - 跌倒
6. run 100 meters - 跑100米
7. take photos - 拍照
8. play basketball - 打篮球
9. play football - 踢足球
10. ride a bike - 骑自行车
11. be proud of - 为...感到骄傲
12. be good at - 擅长
三、动词过去式
1. have - had
2. get - got
3. take - took
4. go - went
5. is - was
6. are - were
7. do - did
8. watch - watched
9. am - was
10. visit - visited
11. eat - ate
12. play - played
13. swim - swam
14. see - saw
15. want - wanted
16. run - ran
四、句子翻译与理解
1. 谁将跑100米?我会。- Inquiry about the participant for the 100-meter race.
2. 太棒了!你能跑得很快。- Praise for someone's fast running ability.
3. 谁会跳远呢?你呢,茱莉亚?- Asking about the long jumper and including Julia in the question.
4. “加油,彼得!”莉莉在喊。- Encouragement from Lily to Peter.
5. 高老师为彼得感到非常骄傲。- Miss Gao's pride in Peter's performance.
6. 他正在摔倒。- Describing an action of falling down.
7. 她正在努力做得更好。- Effort to improve.
五、课文内容填空
1. 彼得正在跑100米。他擅长这个。他跑得非常快。“加油,彼得!”莉莉在喊。高老师为彼得感到非常骄傲。杨明正在跳高。哦,不。他摔倒了。他并不擅长。茱莉亚在跳远。她正尽力做得更好。萨利很忙。她正在拍照。
六、反义词
1. short - tall(矮的 - 高的)
2. slow - fast(慢的 - 快的)
3. free - busy(空闲 - 忙碌的)
4. short - stand up(矮的 - 起立)
5. free - occupied(空闲 - 占用)
七、动词的现在分词形式
1. sing - singing
2. dance - dancing
3. fall - falling
4. swim - swimming
5. skate - skating
6. run - running
7. play - playing
8. have - having
这些知识点涵盖了词汇学习、动词变化、短语搭配以及句型理解等多个方面,对于五年级的学生来说,是巩固和提升英语能力的重要练习。