"牛津7A语法练习题2精选"
本文档是牛津英语新教材重要语法项目专项练习,旨在帮助学生熟悉现在进行时的语法结构和相关的疑问句、否定句等。下面是对标题、描述、标签和部分内容的解释和知识点总结:
一、现在进行时的语法结构
* 现在进行时的基本结构为:be doing(is/are/am doing)
* 现在进行时用于描述当前正在进行的动作或状态
二、否定句和疑问句
* 否定句的结构为:not + be doing(is not/am not/are not doing)
* 一般疑问句的结构为:be + doing?(is/are/am doing?)
* 肯定回答和否定回答的结构分别为:be doing/ not be doing
三、现在进行时的连词成句
* 使用现在进行时连词成句可以描述当前正在进行的动作或状态
四、特殊疑问句
* 对于现在进行时的特殊疑问句,可以使用what、where、who、how等疑问词
五、现在进行时的应用
* 现在进行时可以用于描述当前正在进行的动作或状态,也可以用于描述计划或安排
六、练习题解析
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:The boy is not playing basketball.
一般疑问句:Is the boy playing basketball?
肯定回答:Yes, he is.
否定回答:No, he is not.
对“is playing basketball”提问:What is the boy doing?
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句:They are not singing in the classroom.
一般疑问句:Are they singing in the classroom?
肯定回答:Yes, they are.
否定回答:No, they are not.
对“are singing”提问:What are they doing?
3. 仿照例句造句:
Model: read, a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book.
1). read a new book --> What are you doing? --> I'm reading a new book.
2). clean the blackboard --> What are you doing? --> I'm cleaning the blackboard.
4. she, the window, open, now. --> She is opening the window now.
5. The birds are singing in the tree. --> What are the birds doing? --> They are singing in the tree.
6. is, who, the window, cleaning? --> Who is cleaning the window?
7. The children are playing games near the house. --> What are the children doing? --> They are playing games near the house.
8. She is closing the door now. --> She is not closing the door now.
9. You are doing your homework. --> I am doing my homework.
10. they, the tree, sing, now, under. --> They are singing under the tree now.
11. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. --> Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?
七、选择题解析
1. 我在照看孩子. --> A) I am looking after the baby.
2. _____friend's making______a kite. --> B) My, my
3. Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher? --> C) wearing
4. Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. --> C) are helping
5. _____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. --> B) What
6. Is she____something? --> B) eating
7. 你在干什么? --> What are you doing?