#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <getopt.h> //解析命令行选项参数头文件
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#define CLEAR(x) memset (&(x), 0, sizeof (x))
struct buffer {
void * start;
size_t length;
};
static char * dev_name = NULL;
static int fd = -1;
struct buffer * buffers = NULL;
static unsigned int n_buffers = 0;
static int time_in_sec_capture=50; //每秒摄像头捕获的帧数
static int fbfd = -1;
static struct fb_var_screeninfo vinfo;
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
static char *fbp=NULL;
static long screensize=0;
static void errno_exit (const char * s)
{
fprintf (stderr, "%s error %d, %s\n",s, errno, strerror (errno));
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static int xioctl (int fd,int request,void * arg)
{
int r;
do r = ioctl (fd, request, arg);
while (-1 == r && EINTR == errno);
return r;
}
inline int clip(int value, int min, int max) {
return (value > max ? max : value < min ? min : value);
}
static void process_image (const void * p){
//ConvertYUVToRGB32
unsigned char* in=(char*)p;
int width=320;
int height=240;
int istride=width*2;
int x,y,j;
int y0,u,y1,v,r,g,b;
long location=0;
for ( y = 10; y < height + 10; ++y) {
for (j = 0, x=10; j < width * 2 ; j += 4,x +=2) {
location = (x+vinfo.xoffset) * (vinfo.bits_per_pixel/8) +
(y+vinfo.yoffset) * finfo.line_length;
y0 = in[j];
u = in[j + 1] - 128;
y1 = in[j + 2];
v = in[j + 3] - 128;
r = (298 * y0 + 409 * v + 128) >> 8;
g = (298 * y0 - 100 * u - 208 * v + 128) >> 8;
b = (298 * y0 + 516 * u + 128) >> 8;
fbp[ location + 0] = ((clip(g, 0, 255)&0x1c)<< 3 ) | ( clip(b, 0, 255) >> 3 );
fbp[ location + 1] = ((clip(r, 0, 255) & 0xf8) ) | ( clip(g, 0, 255)>> 5);
r = (298 * y1 + 409 * v + 128) >> 8;
g = (298 * y1 - 100 * u - 208 * v + 128) >> 8;
b = (298 * y1 + 516 * u + 128) >> 8;
fbp[ location + 2] = ((clip(g, 0, 255)&0x1c)<< 3 ) | ( clip(b, 0, 255) >> 3 );
fbp[ location + 3] = ((clip(r, 0, 255) & 0xf8) ) | ( clip(g, 0, 255)>> 5);
}
in +=istride;
}
}
static void process_image_bak (const void * p){
//ConvertYUVToRGB32
1;
unsigned char* in=(char*)p;
int width=320;
int height=240;
int istride=640;
int x,y,j;
int y0,u,y1,v,r,g,b;
long location=0;
for ( y = 100; y < height + 100; ++y) {
for (j = 0, x=100; j < width * 2 ; j += 4,x +=2) {
location = (x+vinfo.xoffset) * (vinfo.bits_per_pixel/8) +
(y+vinfo.yoffset) * finfo.line_length;
y0 = in[j];
u = in[j + 1] - 128;
y1 = in[j + 2];
v = in[j + 3] - 128;
r = (298 * y0 + 409 * v + 128) >> 8;
g = (298 * y0 - 100 * u - 208 * v + 128) >> 8;
b = (298 * y0 + 516 * u + 128) >> 8;
fbp[ location + 0] = clip(b, 0, 255);
fbp[ location + 1] = clip(g, 0, 255);
fbp[ location + 2] = clip(r, 0, 255);
fbp[ location + 3] = 255;
r = (298 * y1 + 409 * v + 128) >> 8;
g = (298 * y1 - 100 * u - 208 * v + 128) >> 8;
b = (298 * y1 + 516 * u + 128) >> 8;
fbp[ location + 4] = clip(b, 0, 255);
fbp[ location + 5] = clip(g, 0, 255);
fbp[ location + 6] = clip(r, 0, 255);
fbp[ location + 7] = 255;
}
in +=istride;
}
}
static int read_frame (void)
{
struct v4l2_buffer buf;
unsigned int i;
CLEAR (buf);
buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
if (-1 == xioctl (fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf)) {
switch (errno) {
case EAGAIN:
return 0;
case EIO:
default:
errno_exit ("VIDIOC_DQBUF");
}
}
assert (buf.index < n_buffers);
// printf("v4l2_pix_format->field(%d)\n", buf.field);
//assert (buf.field ==V4L2_FIELD_NONE);
process_image (buffers[buf.index].start);
if (-1 == xioctl (fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf))
errno_exit ("VIDIOC_QBUF");
return 1;
}
static void run (void)
{
unsigned int count;
int frames;
frames = 30 * time_in_sec_capture;
// while (frames-- > 0) {
while (1)
{
for (;;)
{
fd_set fds;
struct timeval tv;
int r;
FD_ZERO (&fds);
FD_SET (fd, &fds);
tv.tv_sec = 2;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
r = select (fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
if (-1 == r)
{
if (EINTR == errno)
continue;
errno_exit ("select");
}
if (0 == r)
{
fprintf (stderr, "select timeout\n");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (read_frame ())
break;
}
}
}
static void stop_capturing (void)
{
enum v4l2_buf_type type;
type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
if (-1 == xioctl (fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &type))
errno_exit ("VIDIOC_STREAMOFF");
}
static void start_capturing (void)
{
unsigned int i;
enum v4l2_buf_type type;
for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i) {
struct v4l2_buffer buf;
CLEAR (buf);
buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
buf.index = i;
if (-1 == xioctl (fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf))
errno_exit ("VIDIOC_QBUF");
}
type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
if (-1 == xioctl (fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type))
errno_exit ("VIDIOC_STREAMON");
}
static void uninit_device (void)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i)
if (-1 == munmap (buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length))
errno_exit ("munmap");
if (-1 == munmap(fbp, screensize)) {
printf(" Error: framebuffer device munmap() failed.\n");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
}
free (buffers);
}
static void init_mmap (void)
{
struct v4l2_requestbuffers req;
//mmap framebuffer
fbp = (char *)mmap(NULL,screensize,PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED ,fbfd, 0);
if ((int)fbp == -1) {
printf("Error: failed to map framebuffer device to memory.\n");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
}
memset(fbp, 0, screensize);
CLEAR (req);
req.count = 4;
req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
if (-1 == xioctl (fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &req)) {
if (EINVAL == errno) {
fprintf (stderr, "%s does not support memory mapping\n", dev_name);
exit (EXIT_