大学本科毕业论文（设计）
网上花店微信小程序的设计与实现
学 院（系）： 信息科学与技术学院
专 业：
学 号：
学 生 姓 名：
入 学 年 度：
指 导 教 师：
完 成 日 期：
I
摘 要
传统信息的管理大部分依赖于管理人员的手工登记与管理，然而，随着近些年信
息技术的迅猛发展，让许多比较老套的信息管理模式进行了更新迭代，鲜花信息因为
其管理内容繁杂，管理数量繁多导致手工进行处理不能满足广大用户的需求，因此就
应运而生出相应的网上花店微信小程序。
本网上花店微信小程序分为管理员还有用户两个权限，管理员可以管理用户的基
本信息内容，可以管理公告信息以及鲜花信息，能够与用户进行相互交流等操作，用
户可以查看鲜花信息，可以查看公告以及查看管理员回复信息等操作。
该网上花店微信小程序采用的是 WEB 应用程序开发中最受欢迎的小程序结构
模式，使用占用空间小但功能齐全的 MySQL 数据库进行数据的存储操作，系统开发
技术使用到了 Vue 技术。后台采用 Springboot 框架开发、整体来说该网上花店微信小
程序能够解决许多传统手工操作的难题，比如数据查询耽误时间长，数据管理步骤繁
琐等问题。总的来说，网上花店微信小程序性能稳定，功能较全，投入运行使用性价
比很高。
关键词：网上花店微信小程序；MySQL 数据库；Springboot 技术
II
Abstract
The vast majority of traditional information management relies on manual filing and
management by management personnel. However, with the rapid development of
information technology in recent years, many more conventional information management
methods have been updated and replaced. Due to the complexity of the specific content of
flower information management and the diverse total number of management, manual
production cannot meet the needs of many users, So corresponding online flower shop
WeChat mini programs should be generated from time to time.
This online flower shop WeChat mini program is divided into administrators and
users with two management permissions. Administrators can manage the basic information
and specific content of users, manage public information and flower information, and
engage in communication and interaction with users. Users can view flower information,
view public information and query administrator response information.
The online flower shop WeChat mini program uses the most popular small software
structure in the development of the mesh structure 软 件 . It uses the MySQL database
system with small space but powerful functions to carry out data storage practical
operations. The system software development design is 软 件 lied to Vue Company's
technical 软件 lication. The backend management is developed using the torsion spring
shoe framework. Overall, this online flower shop WeChat mini program can solve many
traditional handmade problems, such as long data statistics delays and complex data
information management processes. Overall, the quality of the online flower shop WeChat
mini program is stable, with comprehensive basic functions and high cost-effectiveness
when put into use.
Key Words：Online flower shop WeChat mini program; MySQL database; Springboot technology
III
目 录
大学本科毕业论文（设计）..............................................................................................................................I
网上花店微信小程序的设计与实现..................................................................................................................I
学 院（系）： 信息科学与技术学院..........................................................................................................I
摘 要..............................................................................................................................................................I
Abstract ...............................................................................................................................................................II
目 录 ...........................................................................................................................................................III
第一章 课题背景及研究内容 .........................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景.............................................................................................................................................1
1.2 开发目的和意义.................................................................................................................................1
1.3 论文研究内容.....................................................................................................................................2
第二章 相关技术 ...............................................................................................................................................3
2.1 微信小程序介绍.................................................................................................................................3
2.2 MySQL 数据库....................................................................................................................................3
2.3 Java 语言技术......................................................................................................................................4
2.4 Spring Boot 框架 .................................................................................................................................4
第三章 系统分析 ...............................................................................................................................................6
3.1 可行性分析..........................................................................................................................................6
3.1.1 时间可行性 .............................................................................................................................6
3.1.2 经济可行性 ............................................................................................................................6
3.1.3 操作可行性 ............................................................................................................................6
3.1.4 技术可行性 ............................................................................................................................6
3.1.5 法律可行性 ............................................................................................................................7
3.2 系统流程分析.....................................................................................................................................7
3.3 系统功能需求分析..............................................................................................................................8
3.4 系统非功能需求分析.........................................................................................................................9
（1）完整性需求 ............................................................................................................................9
（2）性能需求 ................................................................................................................................9
（3）界面需求 ................................................................................................................................9
（4）安全性需求 ............................................................................................................................9
第四章 系统设计 .............................................................................................................................................10
4.1 总体功能...........................................................................................................................................10
4.2 系统模块设计...................................................................................................................................10
4.3 数据库设计.......................................................................................................................................11
4.3.1 数据库设计 ..........................................................................................................................11
4.3.2 数据库 E-R 图.....................................................................................................................11
4.3.3 数据库表设计 ......................................................................................................................15
第五章 系统实现 .............................................................................................................................................19
5.1 管理员功能模块的实现...................................................................................................................19
5.1.1 鲜花列表 ..............................................................................................................................19
5.1.2 公告信息管理 ......................................................................................................................19
5.1.3 公告类型管理 ......................................................................................................................20
5.2 用户功能介绍...................................................................................................................................21
5.2.1 鲜花管理 ..............................................................................................................................21
5.2.2 公告管理 ..............................................................................................................................22
第六章 系统测试 .............................................................................................................................................23
6.1 软件测试............................................................................................................................................23
6.2 测试环境............................................................................................................................................24
6.3 测试用例...........................................................................................................................................24
IV
6.3.1 用户登录测试 ......................................................................................................................24
6.4.2 添加公告类别测试 ..............................................................................................................24
6.5 测试结果............................................................................................................................................25
结 论 ...............................................................................................................................................................26
参考文献 ...........................................................................................................................................................28
致 谢 ...............................................................................................................................................................30
