import datetime
import imaplib
import email
import re
from email.header import decode_header
# 邮件服务器地址和端口号
IMAP_SERVER = "smtp.qq.com"
IMAP_PORT = 993
# 登录邮箱和密码
EMAIL_ADDRESS = "自己的QQ邮箱"
PASSWORD = "自己的授权码"
# 创建 IMAP 连接
imap = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(IMAP_SERVER, IMAP_PORT)
# 登录邮箱
imap.login(EMAIL_ADDRESS, PASSWORD)
# 选择收件箱
imap.select("INBOX")
# 搜索收件箱中所有未读邮件
# SEARCH 所有信件 UNSEEN 所有未读信件
status, messages = imap.search(None, "UNSEEN")
def decode_mime_words(s):
return u''.join(
word.decode(encoding or 'utf8') if isinstance(word, bytes) else word
for word, encoding in decode_header(s))
def user_decode(user):
return decode_mime_words(user)
# fro = re.findall(r'<(.*?)>', user)
# if fro:
# er = user.split('"')[1]
# return user.replace(er, decode_mime_words(er))
# # print(decode_mime_words(er))
# else:
# return user
# 遍历所有未读邮件
for num in messages[0].split():
# 获取邮件内容
status, data = imap.fetch(num, "(RFC822)")
raw_email = data[0][1]
email_message = email.message_from_bytes(raw_email)
# 打印邮件主题和发件人
# print(email_message)
print("=============================================")
print(f"发件人：{user_decode(email_message['From'])}")
print(f"主题：{decode_mime_words(email_message['Subject'])}")
if email_message['Date']:
# print("时间：", email_message['Date'])
print("时间：", datetime.datetime.strptime(email_message['Date'], '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z'))
else:
# print('时间：', email_message['Received'].split(';')[-1])
print("时间：",
datetime.datetime.strptime(email_message['Received'].split(';')[-1], ' %a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z'))
print('Sender：', email_message['Sender'])
print(f"收件人：{user_decode(email_message['To'])}")
# 解析邮件内容
print("正文：")
for part in email_message.walk():
if part.get_content_type() == "text/plain":
body = part.get_payload(decode=True)
print(body.decode())
print("结束 ****************************************************")
# 关闭 IMAP 连接
imap.close()
imap.logout()
