毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：实验室排课系统的设计与实现
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摘 要
互联网发展至今，无论是其理论还是技术都已经成熟，而且它广泛参与在社
会中的方方面面。它让信息都可以通过网络传播，搭配信息管理工具可以很好地
为人们提供服务。针对信息管理混乱，出错率高，信息安全性差，劳动强度大，
费时费力等问题，采用实验室排课系统可以有效管理，使信息管理能够更加科学
和规范。
实验室排课系统在 Eclipse 环境中，使用 Java 语言进行编码，使用 Mysql 创
建数据表保存本系统产生的数据。系统可以提供信息显示和相应服务，其管理员
增删改查实验室和实验室资料，审核实验室预订订单，查看订单评价和评分，通
过留言功能回复用户提问。
总之，实验室排课系统集中管理信息，有着保密性强，效率高，存储空间大，
成本低等诸多优点。它可以降低信息管理成本，实现信息管理计算机化。
关键词：实验室排课系统；Java 语言；Mysql
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Abstract
Since the development of the Internet, both its theory and technology have
matured, and it has been widely involved in all aspects of society. It allows
information to be disseminated through the Internet, and it can serve people well with
information management tools. In view of the chaotic management of guest room
reservation information, high error rate, poor information security, high labor intensity,
and time-consuming and laborious problems, the hotel alliance reservation system can
be used to effectively manage the information and make the information management
more scientific and standardized.
The hotel alliance reservation system uses Java language for coding in the
Eclipse environment, and uses Mysql to create a data table to save the data generated
by the system. The system can provide information display and corresponding
services. The administrator can add, delete, modify, check hotel and room information,
review room reservation orders, check order reviews and ratings, and respond to user
questions through the message function. Users save or book rooms, pay for the
booked rooms, view hotel information, and post user messages.
In short, the hotel alliance reservation system centrally manages information,
with many advantages such as strong confidentiality, high efficiency, large storage
space, and low cost. It can reduce the cost of information management and realize the
computerization of information management.
Key Words：Hotel alliance reservation system; Java language; Mysql
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目 录
目 录..............................................III
第 1 章 绪论...........................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................2
第 2 章 开发环境与技术.................................3
2.1 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.2 JSP 技术 ...........................................................................................................3
2.3 SSM 框架 .........................................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析.......................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................6
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ......................................................................................8
3.3 性能需求 .........................................................................................................8
第 4 章 系统设计......................................10
4.1 设计原则 .......................................................................................................10
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................10
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................11
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................11
IV
5.1 学生信息管理 ........................................................................................13
5.2 实验室管理 ...........................................................................................14
5.3 实验室申请管理 ....................................................................................15
5.1 公告信息管理 ........................................................................................16
第 6 章 系统测试......................................17
6.1 功能测试 .......................................................................................................17
6.1.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................17
6.1.2 修改密码功能测试 ............................................................................18
6.2 测试结果 .......................................................................................................18
结 论...............................................19
致 谢...............................................20
参考文献.............................................21
