毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：大学生创新创业平台项目管理子系统的设计与实现
I
摘 要
互联网发展至今，无论是其理论还是技术都已经成熟，而且它广泛参与在社
会中的方方面面。它让信息都可以通过网络传播，搭配信息管理工具可以很好地
为人们提供服务。针对大学生创新创业项目信息管理混乱，出错率高，信息安全
性差，劳动强度大，费时费力等问题，采用大学生创新创业平台项目管理子系统
可以有效管理，使信息管理能够更加科学和规范。
大学生创新创业平台项目管理子系统在 Eclipse 环境中，使用 Java 语言进行
编码，使用 Mysql 创建数据表保存本系统产生的数据。系统可以提供信息显示和
相应服务，其管理员管理学生发布的项目，管理项目类型，管理学生，专家和教
师。专家审批学生申报的项目，查询项目，查看公告。教师查询学生申报项目，
查看公告。学生添加项目，申报项目，查看项目申报是否通过审批。
总之，大学生创新创业平台项目管理子系统集中管理信息，有着保密性强，
效率高，存储空间大，成本低等诸多优点。它可以降低信息管理成本，实现信息
管理计算机化。
关键词：大学生创新创业平台项目管理子系统；Java 语言；Mysql
II
Abstract
Since the development of the Internet, both its theory and technology have
matured, and it has been widely involved in all aspects of society. It allows
information to be disseminated through the Internet, and it can serve people well with
information management tools. In view of the chaotic information management of
college students ’ innovation and entrepreneurship projects, high error rates, poor
information security, high labor intensity, and time-consuming and labor-intensive
issues, the use of the project management subsystem of the college students ’
innovation and entrepreneurship platform can effectively manage and make
information management more scientific and standardized.
The project management subsystem of the college student innovation and
entrepreneurship platform is coded in the Eclipse environment using the Java
language, and MySQL is used to create a data table to save the data generated by the
system. The system can provide information display and corresponding services. Its
administrators manage the projects released by students, manage project types,
manage students, experts and teachers. Experts approve the projects declared by the
students, inquire about the projects, and check the announcements. Teachers inquire
about the items declared by students and check the announcements. Students add
items, declare items, and check whether the item declaration is approved.
In short, the project management subsystem of the university student innovation
and entrepreneurship platform centralized management information, has many
advantages such as strong confidentiality, high efficiency, large storage space, and
low cost. It can reduce the cost of information management and realize the
computerization of information management.
Key Words ： Project Management Subsystem of College Student Innovation and
Entrepreneurship Platform; Java Language; Mysql
III
目 录
第 1 章 绪论...........................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................2
第 2 章 开发环境与技术.................................3
2.1 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.2 JSP 技术 ...........................................................................................................3
2.3 SSM 框架 .........................................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析.......................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................6
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ......................................................................................8
3.3 性能需求 .........................................................................................................8
3.4 功能需求 .........................................................................................................9
第 4 章 系统设计......................................13
4.1 设计原则 .......................................................................................................13
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................13
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................17
4.3.1 数据库概念设计 ................................................................................17
IV
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................20
第 5 章 系统实现......................................24
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................24
5.1.1 专家管理 ............................................................................................24
5.1.2 项目管理 ............................................................................................24
5.1.3 项目类型管理 ....................................................................................25
5.2 专家功能实现 ...............................................................................................25
5.2.1 项目查询 ............................................................................................25
5.2.2 我的工作管理 ....................................................................................26
5.3 教师功能实现 ...............................................................................................26
5.3.1 申报查询 ............................................................................................26
5.3.2 查看系统公告 ....................................................................................27
5.4 学生功能实现 ...............................................................................................27
5.4.1 添加项目 ............................................................................................27
5.4.2 项目管理 ............................................................................................28
5.4.3 申报查询 ............................................................................................28
第 6 章 系统测试......................................30
6.1 功能测试 .......................................................................................................30
6.1.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................30
6.1.2 修改密码功能测试 ............................................................................31
6.2 测试结果 .......................................................................................................31
结 论...............................................32
致 谢...............................................33
参考文献.............................................34
