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PN7120 implements an extreme low power discovery mode allowing decreasing up to 100 times the current consumption of the NFC Controller. This consumption reduction does not impact the user experience
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AN11562
PN7120 Low Power Mode Configuration
Rev. 1.0 — 15 March 2015
299210
Application note
COMPANY PUBLIC
Document information
Info
Content
Keywords
NFC, PN7120, low power, discovery mode
Abstract
This application notes provides guidance on how PN7120 can be
configured in order to reduce current consumption by using low power
discovery mode
NXP Semiconductors
AN11562
PN7120 Low Power Mode Configuration
Revision history
Rev
Date
Description
1.0
20150315
Approved version for product release
0.1
20141223
Initial version of the document
AN11562 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Application note
COMPANY PUBLIC
Rev. 1.0 — 15 March 2015
299210
2 of 21
Contact information
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
NXP Semiconductors
AN11562
PN7120 Low Power Mode Configuration
1. Introduction
PN7120 implements an extreme low power discovery mode allowing decreasing up to
100 times the current consumption of the NFC Controller. This consumption reduction
does not impact the user experience.
This application note depicts how to use and tune this feature.
2. Low Power Discovery Mode concept
PN7120 supports
RF DISCOVERY defined within ACTIVITY specification from NFC
FORUM (see [1]). PN7120 can be configured by following guidance depicted with NFC
specification (see NCI specification [2]).
The discovery loop consist of 2 phases:
- POLL phase where NFCC emits RF field and sense for remote tag or peer NFC
device
- LISTEN phase where NFCC hears for remote reader of peer NFC device
Average NFCC power consumption then depends on:
- Technologies enabled in the POLL phase (lead to about 5ms to 80ms duration)
- LISTEN phase duration
- Antenna system used by the application (impedance of the RF system)
Fig 1. Regular Discovery loop
AN11562 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Application note
COMPANY PUBLIC
Rev. 1.0 — 15 March 2015
299210
3 of 21
NXP Semiconductors
AN11562
PN7120 Low Power Mode Configuration
Fig 2. Oscilloscope screenshot of Regular Polling loop @ 2Hz
Current consumption is one of the main criteria during a NFC design-in within an
embedded equipment. PN7120 NFC controller implements two modes of Low Power
discovery additionally to the regular discovery mode:
- Low Power Tag Detector mode
- Hybrid mode
2.1 Low Power Tag Detector mode
It consists on replacing each POLL phase of the regular discovery loop by a short LPCD
pulse (few us of RF emission), allowing the PN7120 to check any change in the antenna
proximity area. Whenever a change is detected, a regular POLL phase is triggered to
verify the presence of tag or peer NFC device.
The obtained new duty cycle allows achieving an extremely low current consumption.
NXP provides a proprietary extension to the NCI protocol to enable and configure this
mode (refer to PN7120 User Manual [4] for more details).
AN11562 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Application note
COMPANY PUBLIC
Rev. 1.0 — 15 March 2015
299210
4 of 21
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