【知识点详解】
本课件主要围绕“慰问信”的写作展开,是针对2018人教版英语必修四Unit 4 "Body language" Section Ⅳ "Writing"的教学内容。以下是相关知识点的详细说明:
1. **文体感知**:
- **慰问信**:一种表达关心和问候的信函,可以由个人或组织发出。
- **格式**:与一般英文信件格式相似,需明确慰问对象。
- **结构**:开头提及慰问原因,主体部分表达同情和鼓励,结尾表达良好祝愿或同情之心。
- **语言要求**:语言应亲切、生动,情感真挚。
2. **亮点句式**:
- **表达关切**:例如"I'm shocked/sorry to hear that...","I'm writing to express my deep sympathy/care for you."
- **理解感受**:"I understand how you feel now.","I know the way you feel very well now."
- **鼓励与建议**:"Attitude decides everything, so you should never give up.","If I can be any help, please don't hesitate to let me know."
- **提供帮助**:"Thank you for trusting me, and I'd like to give you some advice."
3. **写作模板**:
- **基础框架**:首先表达对对方问题的了解,然后提供一到三个实用建议,并期望对方能从中受益。
4. **典题演练**:
- **实际应用**:以书信形式回应中学生Grown-up关于其与母亲关系的问题,需包含理解母亲、提供建议两部分,采用一般现在时,第二人称。
- **写作要点**:开头安慰,中间给出具体建议,结尾给予祝福。
- **句型示例**:"You are facing/are faced with the problem.", "The problem is common among our teenagers.", "Heart-to-heart talks can help you understand each other.", "There are also chances for her to know your ideas and attitudes toward some things.", "You should let your mother know you've grown up.", "It's even better if you can share more of the housework with her."
通过以上讲解,学生能够掌握慰问信的基本结构和特点,学习如何表达关心和同情,以及如何为他人提供有建设性的建议。同时,通过典题演练,锻炼学生的实际应用能力,提升他们的书面沟通技巧。