rclone挂载webdav详细步骤(含脚本)

rclone(1) User Manual Nick Craig-Wood Nov 01, 2021 RCLONE SYNCS YOUR FILES TO CLOUD STORAGE - About rclone - What can rclone do for you? - What features does rclone have? - What providers does rclone support? - Download - Install - Donate. About rclone Rclone is a command line program to manage files on cloud storage. It is a feature rich alternative to cloud vendors' web storage interfaces. Over 40 cloud storage products support rclone including S3 object stores, business & consumer file storage services, as well as standard transfer protocols. Rclone has powerful cloud equivalents to the unix commands rsync, cp, mv, mount, ls, ncdu, tree, rm, and cat. Rclone's familiar syntax includes shell pipeline support, and --dry-run protection. It is used at the command line, in scripts or via its API. Users call rclone _"The Swiss army knife of cloud storage"_, and _"Technology indistinguishable from magic"_. Rclone really looks after your data. It preserves timestamps and verifies checksums at all times. Transfers over limited bandwidth; intermittent connections, or subject to quota can be restarted, from the last good file transferred. You can check the integrity of your files. Where possible, rclone employs server-side transfers to minimise local bandwidth use and transfers from one provider to another without using local disk. Virtual backends wrap local and cloud file systems to apply encryption, compression, chunking, hashing and joining. Rclone mounts any local, cloud or virtual filesystem as a disk on Windows, macOS, linux and FreeBSD, and also serves these over SFTP, HTTP, WebDAV, FTP and DLNA. Rclone is mature, open source software originally inspired by rsync and written in Go. The friendly support community are familiar with varied use cases. Official Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, Brew and Chocolatey repos. include rclone. For the latest version downloading from rclone.org is recommended. Rclone is widely used on Linux, Windows and Mac. Third party developers create innovative backup, restore, GUI and business process solutions using the rclone command line or API. Rclone does the heavy lifting of communicating with cloud storage. What can rclone do for you? Rclone helps you: - Backup (and encrypt) files to cloud storage - Restore (and decrypt) files from cloud storage - Mirror cloud data to other cloud services or locally - Migrate data to cloud, or between cloud storage vendors - Mount multiple, encrypted, cached or diverse cloud storage as a disk - Analyse and account for data held on cloud storage using lsf, ljson, size, ncdu - Union file systems together to present multiple local and/or cloud file systems as one Features - Transfers - MD5, SHA1 hashes are checked at all times for file integrity - Timestamps are preserved on files - Operations can be restarted at any time - Can be to and from network, e.g. two different cloud providers - Can use multi-threaded downloads to local disk - Copy new or changed files to cloud storage - Sync (one way) to make a directory identical - Move files to cloud storage deleting the local after verification - Check hashes and for missing/extra files - Mount your cloud storage as a network disk - Serve local or remote files over HTTP/WebDav/FTP/SFTP/dlna - Experimental Web based GUI Supported providers (There are many others, built on standard protocols such as WebDAV or S3, that work out of the box.) - 1Fichier - Alibaba Cloud (Aliyun) Object Storage System (OSS) - Amazon Drive - Amazon S3 - Backblaze B2 - Box - Ceph - Citrix ShareFile - C14 - DigitalOcean Spaces - Dreamhost - Dropbox - Enterprise File Fabric - FTP - Google Cloud Storage - Google Drive - Google Photos - HDFS - HTTP - Hubic - Jottacloud - IBM COS S3 - Koofr - Mail.ru Cloud - Memset Memstore - Mega - Memory - Microsoft Azure Blob Storage - Microsoft OneDrive - Minio - Nextcloud - OVH - OpenDrive - OpenStack Swift - Oracle Cloud Storage - ownCloud - pCloud - premiumize.me - put.io - QingStor - Rackspace Cloud Files - rsync.net - Scaleway - Seafile - SeaweedFS - SFTP - Sia - StackPath - SugarSync - Tardigrade - Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS) - Uptobox - Wasabi - WebDAV - Yandex Disk - Zoho WorkDrive - The local filesystem Links - Home page - GitHub project page for source and bug tracker - Rclone Forum - Downloads INSTALL Rclone is a Go program and comes as a single binary file. Quickstart - Download the relevant binary. - Extract the rclone executable, rclone.exe on Windows, from the archive. - Run rclone config to setup. See rclone config docs for more details. - Optionally configure automatic execution. See below for some expanded Linux / macOS instructions. See the usage docs for how to use rclone, or run rclone -h. Already installed rclone can be easily updated to the latest version using the rclone selfupdate command. Script installation To install rclone on Linux/macOS/BSD systems, run: curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash For beta installation, run: curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash -s beta Note that this script checks the version of rclone installed first and won't re-download if not needed. Linux installation from precompiled binary Fetch and unpack curl -O https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip cd rclone-*-linux-amd64 Copy binary file sudo cp rclone /usr/bin/ sudo chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone Install manpage sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/share/man/man1 sudo cp rclone.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/ sudo mandb Run rclone config to setup. See rclone config docs for more details. rclone config macOS installation with brew brew install rclone NOTE: This version of rclone will not support mount any more (see #5373). If mounting is wanted on macOS, either install a precompiled binary or enable the relevant option when installing from source. macOS installation from precompiled binary, using curl To avoid problems with macOS gatekeeper enforcing the binary to be signed and notarized it is enough to download with curl. Download the latest version of rclone. cd && curl -O https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-osx-amd64.zip Unzip the download and cd to the extracted folder. unzip -a rclone-current-osx-amd64.zip && cd rclone-*-osx-amd64 Move rclone to your $PATH. You will be prompted for your password. sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/bin sudo mv rclone /usr/local/bin/ (the mkdir command is safe to run, even if the directory already exists). Remove the leftover files. cd .. && rm -rf rclone-*-osx-amd64 rclone-current-osx-amd64.zip Run rclone config to setup. See rclone config docs for more details. rclone config macOS installation from precompiled binary, using a web browser When downloading a binary with a web browser, the browser will set the macOS gatekeeper quarantine attribute. Starting from Catalina, when attempting to run rclone, a pop-up will appear saying: “rclone” cannot be opened because the developer cannot be verified. macOS cannot verify that this app is free from malware. The simplest fix is to run xattr -d com.apple.quarantine rclone Install with docker The rclone maintains a docker image for rclone. These images are autobuilt by docker hub from the rclone source based on a minimal Alpine linux image. The :latest tag will always point to the latest stable releas