Linux系统常见命令
hkconfig(check config chroot(change root 30 c 30 crontab depmod( depend module 32 discolors… 2 me able eval export tsct(framc buffer setup 4 grpconv(group convert to shadow password) grpunconv(group unconvert from shad password)…… hwclock(hardware clock) insmod(install module) kidron 36 lilo(linux loader) Ismod(list modules) 单··4;,4“;,p4;;p可 minfo kickstart 39 modinfo(module infomation) 39 modprobe(module probc 39 mouseconfig 40 ntsysv…… passwd( password)… pwunconv………………………………………………………………………… 42 rdate(receive date) 42 42 rmmod(remove module) 42 rpm(redhat package manager) set 46 setconsole ·“··*+:···· …247 setenv(set environment variable ·+;;·p 148 setup 48 sndconfi 148 SVGAText mode timeconfig ulimit 50 unalias unset 3. linux文档编辑命令 co 52 colm( column remove).........52 comm( c common 52 csplit(context split) 53 d(editor) 53 54 fgrep( fixed regexp)… t(fromat )............. grep ispell(interactive spelling checking) 57 58 Joi.… 61 mtync 61 grep(recursive grep) .62 sed(stream editor) sort..,....,... sp ll tr( translate character)…… und wc(word count 66 4. linux压缩备份命令 67 unzip2…………… 68 bzip recover... 69 compress 69 cpio( copy in/out).…… ,70 dum 72 gunzip(gnu unzip) gzcxc(gzip cxccutablc) 74 gzip(gnu zip) 74 restore 76 tar(tape archive …77 naI 81 5 linux文件管理命令… 85 diffstat(differential status) 86 find git(gnu interactive tools) 90 gitview(gnu interactie tools viewer) In(link) locate 92 Isattr(list attribute) 2 attrib mc(midnight commander copy. 94 94 mktcm move mren 96 mshowfat 6 mtools 96 96 od(octal dump ). 97 paste ···· 98 patch rep(remote copy) rhmask rm(remove 10l slocate(secure locate tee Lmpwatch(temporary watch)..... 103 touch .....103 uma 104 whereis 104 which 105 cat 105 hattr(change attribute… 106 hgrp(change group)...... ……106 chmod(change mode)....... .107 chown(change owner) 108 cksum(check sum) 109 cmp(compare) cp(copy)… 110 indent ““+“·““·“ 6 linux文件传输命令. 115 .115 ftp(file transfer protocol). ....115 115 ftpshut(ftp shutdown) 15 ftnwho 116 ncftp(nc file transfer protocol) tftp(trivial file transfer protocol) 116 uucIco uucp .117 unpick.. 119 7. linux磁盘管理命令 120 cd(changc directory) 120 df( disk frcc) 120 dirs 121 du(disk usage) 121 VII cdquota(edit quota 122 122 ndir(link directory 123 123 d 125 deltree 125 126 mkdir(make directories) 126 label 126 mmd .127 mount 127 mrd 127 mzi 127 pwd(print working directory) 128 128 12 uoLao 129 guolao.… 129 repquota(report quota 130 rmdir(remove directory)......... 130 rmt(remote magnetic tape) 130 stat(status). 131 Trcc 131 132 8. linux磁盘维护命令.. 133 133 cfdisk 134 fsck(ext2 file system check ed(ext2 filc sy 136 fdisk 137 fsck ext2(file system check-Second filesystem) 137 fsck(file system check) 138 fsck minix (file system check-minix filesystem) 139 front( file system configurator).......,,,…,…………….139 hdparm(hard disk parameters) 139 losetup(loop setup) 141 blocks 141 mformat mkbootdisk(make boot disk) 142 mkdosfs(make Dos file system)....... 143 mkc2fs(makc cxt2 filc systcm 143 mkfs ext2 144 mkfs(make file system) 14 mkfs minix 145 mkfs msdos .145 mkinitrd( make initial ramdisk images).. 145 Mkisofs(make iso lile system)........ mkswap. 147 partition .148 sfdisk 148 swapoff 149 Shanon 149 symlinks(symbolic links 149 150 9.inux网终通讯命令 151 p 151 ty get teletypewriter) 151 ff smbd( samba dacron) lulo usta 154 uuX....... 鲁· ···:···········;‘·········::··“·· …15 cu(call up )...... 156 dnsconf(dns configurator 4······* 157 efax 158 httpd(httpdaemon g 159 mesg…………………… 160 mInicom nc netconf ,, 162 netstat 162 163 pppstats(point to point protocol status) samba setserial 165 shapecfg(shaper configuration).... smbd( samba daemon) 166 statserial(status ofserial port) 166 talk 166 Tcpdump 167 testparm(test parameter 16 traceroute 168 tty(teletypewriter) …169 uuname. wall( write all) 170 write 170