4
16
30
22
28
11
APR
21
JUN
1
19
30
MAY
China’s Cyberspace Administra-
tion implements a new law to
manage deepfakes, including by
enforcing watermarks on AI-gen-
erated content.
1
Microsoft pledges a rumored
$10 billion multiyear investment
in OpenAI, claiming the future
impact of AI technology will be
equal to the PC or the internet.
2
The U.S. Department of Defense
updates DOD Directive 3000.09,
“Autonomy In Weapons Systems,”
changing the original 2012 direc-
tive to reflect new technology
capabilities in autonomous sys-
tems and AI.
3
The U.S. National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST)
releases the NIST AI Risk Manage-
ment Framework, a set of guide-
lines for AI development, use,
and evaluation aimed to enhance
transparency and security of AI in
businesses and organizations.
4
The United States and the Euro-
pean Union announce an agree-
ment to accelerate joint AI
research for solving global chal-
lenges in climate forecasting,
agriculture, healthcare, critical
infrastructure, and more.
5
Bloomberg reports that the
Netherlands and Japan will join
U.S. eorts to restrict exports of
semiconductor manufacturing
equipment to China.
6
The White House launches the
U.S.-India Initiative on Criti-
cal and Emerging Technologies
(iCET), a partnership with India to
advance technology and defense
research and innovation and to
ensure semiconductor supply
chain resiliency.
7
jaap arriens/nurphoto via getty images
OpenAI’s chatbot, ChatGPT,
becomes the fastest-growing
application in history, with 100
million users in January.
8
The Department of Defense rst
announces its “Political Decla-
ration on Responsible Military
Use of Articial Intelligence and
Autonomy” at the Responsible AI
in the Military Domain Summit in
The Hague, Netherlands, the rst
summit of its kind.
9
Meta’s large language model
(LLM) “LLaMA” is announced for
limited release.
10
The Netherlands announces
plans to join the United States to
restrict semiconductor technol-
ogy to China.
11
OpenAI reveals its latest large
multimodal model ChatGPT-4,
which greatly outperforms GPT-3
and other available models in sev-
eral areas.
12
Nvidia reports it has modied one
of its top semiconductor chips,
the H100, for export to China
as H800 following updated U.S.
export controls last year.
13
An open letter calling for pause
to all frontier AI developments
for six months due to potential
catastrophic risk to society is
published. Signatories include
prominent CEOs and academics.
14
Japan announces it will join the
United States and the Nether-
lands in restricting exports of
semiconductor manufacturing
equipment overseas.
15
4
16
30
22
28
11
APR
21
JUN
1
19
30
MAY
China’s Cyberspace Adminis-
tration reveals draft steps to
manage generative AI content,
including bringing content in
line with China’s core values.
16
The G7 concludes Digital and Tech
Ministers’ Meeting (April 29–30)
in Takasaki, Japan, declaring
member states’ commitment
to an internationally coopera-
tive, adaptable, and risk-based
approach to AI governance.
17
Hollywood writers begin
months-long strikes over issues
including AI’s role in the cre-
ative industry.
18
CEOs of top AI developers
OpenAI, Anthropic, Microsoft,
and Alphabet meet with Pres-
ident Biden to discuss respon-
sible AI innovation, including
companies’ responsibility to
make products safe.
19
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and
IBM vice president Christina
Montgomery testify before Con-
gress on the risks of rapid AI
development following the quick
rise of ChatGPT.
20
G7 leaders gathered in Hiroshima
discuss inclusive governance for
AI at the 2023 summit.
21
The nonprot Center for AI Safety
publishes a one-sentence state-
ment arguing that mitigating
extinction from AI should be a
“global priority,” which is signed
by top AI CEOs and developers,
academics, and other civil soci-
ety gures.
22
Nvidia briey joins tech giants in
trillion-dollar market valuation,
with shares up over 200 percent
since late 2022.
23
Senate Majority Leader Chuck
Schumer announces SAFE Inno-
vation Framework for AI Policy
at CSIS.
24
The Department of Commerce
announces new public working
group to implement and build
upon NIST’s AI Risk Management
Framework created in January.
25
OpenAI sued by authors for
copyright infringement after
training ChatGPT on their works
without proper licensing, rais-
ing wider copyright concerns
around AI systems.
26
stephen rousseau/getty images
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