考研英语500黄金词组

考研英语500黄金词组， a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加（add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 ### 考研英语500黄金词组详解 #### 1. a big headache - **含义**: 表示令人非常烦恼或困扰的事情。 - **例句**: Dealing with the budget cuts has been a big headache for the management team. #### 2. a fraction of - **含义**: 表示“一小部分”，用来形容数量很少。 - **例句**: Only a fraction of the students passed the advanced mathematics exam this semester. #### 3. a matter of concern - **含义**: 指引人关注的问题或话题。 - **例句**: The rising unemployment rate is a matter of concern for the government. #### 4. a series of - **含义**: 描述一系列连续发生的事情或物品。 - **例句**: We have implemented a series of measures to improve customer satisfaction. #### 5. above all - **含义**: 强调最重要的是、首要的是。 - **例句**: Above all, we need to focus on improving our core competencies. #### 6. absent from - **含义**: 缺席，不在场。 - **例句**: She was absent from work yesterday due to illness. #### 7. abundant in - **含义**: 富裕，富有；表示某个地方或者人拥有大量的某种资源。 - **例句**: This region is abundant in natural resources like coal and oil. #### 8. account for - **含义**: 解释原因；占比重。 - **例句**: Can you account for your late arrival? - **相关例句**: Sales from the new product line account for 20% of total revenue. #### 9. accuse sb. of sth. - **含义**: 控告某人犯有某种罪行或错误。 - **例句**: He was accused of embezzlement by his former employer. #### 10. add to - **含义**: 增加，增添。 - **例句**: The recent tax reforms added to the complexity of the filing process. #### 11. after all - **含义**: 毕竟，终究。 - **例句**: After all, we’ve come this far; we can’t give up now. #### 12. agree with - **含义**: 同意某人的观点或意见。 - **例句**: I completely agree with your proposal for the project. #### 13. ahead of time/schedule - **含义**: 提前完成任务或到达预定的时间。 - **例句**: We managed to complete the project well ahead of schedule. #### 14. alien to - **含义**: 与…格格不入；与…完全不同的。 - **例句**: His ideas were alien to the traditional values of the company. #### 15. all at once - **含义**: 突然；同时。 - **例句**: All at once, the lights went out, plunging the room into darkness. #### 16. all but - **含义**: 几乎；除了……之外的所有事物。 - **例句**: He had completed all but one chapter of his thesis. #### 17. all of a sudden - **含义**: 突然；突如其来。 - **例句**: All of a sudden, she realized the mistake she had made. #### 18. all over again - **含义**: 再一次；重新。 - **例句**: We have to start the experiment all over again because of a technical glitch. #### 19. all over - **含义**: 遍及；到处都是。 - **例句**: The news spread all over the city within hours. #### 20. all right - **含义**: 可以接受的；良好的。 - **例句**: Everything will be all right as long as we keep working hard. #### 21. all the same - **含义**: 尽管如此；仍然。 - **例句**: It’s not exactly what I wanted, but it’s all the same a nice gift. #### 22. all the time - **含义**: 一直；始终。 - **例句**: He talks about her all the time, which makes me think they’re really close. #### 23. angry with sb. at/about sth. - **含义**: 对某人生气或愤怒。 - **例句**: She was angry with him about his irresponsible behavior. #### 24. anxious about/for - **含义**: 对某事感到担忧或焦虑。 - **例句**: I’m very anxious about the outcome of the job interview. #### 25. anything but - **含义**: 根本不是；绝不。 - **例句**: The report was anything but clear; it was full of technical jargon. #### 26. apart from - **含义**: 除……之外；另外。 - **例句**: Apart from being a talented musician, he is also an accomplished writer. #### 27. appeal to - **含义**: 吸引；向……求助。 - **例句**: The marketing campaign was designed to appeal to young professionals. #### 28. applicable to - **含义**: 适用于；可应用于。 - **例句**: These rules are applicable to all employees regardless of their position. #### 29. apply to - **含义**: 适用于；应用到。 - **例句**: This theory applies to all cases in the study. #### 30. appropriate for/to - **含义**: 适合；恰当。 - **例句**: The attire was appropriate for the formal dinner party. #### 31. approximate to - **含义**: 接近；近似。 - **例句**: The new method gives results that are approximate to those obtained using traditional techniques. #### 32. apt at - **含义**: 聪明；善于。 - **例句**: She is apt at learning languages, which has helped her career. #### 33. apt to - **含义**: 易于；倾向于。 - **例句**: He is apt to make mistakes when he is under stress. #### 34. around the clock - **含义**: 日夜不停；连续工作。 - **例句**: The emergency services operate around the clock to ensure public safety. #### 35. as a matter of fact - **含义**: 实际上；事实上。 - **例句**: As a matter of fact, the project is already behind schedule. #### 36. as a result (of) - **含义**: 因此；结果。 - **例句**: As a result of the accident, the road was closed for several hours. #### 37. as a rule - **含义**: 通常；一般情况下。 - **例句**: As a rule, we start the day with a team meeting. #### 38. as far as...be concerned - **含义**: 就……而言。 - **例句**: As far as I’m concerned, the proposal is excellent. #### 39. as far as - **含义**: 远至；到……的程度。 - **例句**: The view extends as far as the mountains on a clear day. #### 40. as follows - **含义**: 如下所述。 - **例句**: The plan is as follows: First, we gather data; second, we analyze it. #### 41. as for - **含义**: 至于；关于。 - **例句**: As for the budget, we need to cut unnecessary expenses. #### 42. as good as - **含义**: 几乎；相当于。 - **例句**: He is as good as dead, given his critical condition. #### 43. as if - **含义**: 好像；仿佛。 - **例句**: She behaves as if nothing happened. #### 44. as regards - **含义**: 关于；至于。 - **例句**: As regards the meeting, I suggest we postpone it until next week. #### 45. as to - **含义**: 至于；关于。 - **例句**: As to the details of the plan, we need more information. #### 46. as usual - **含义**: 照常；像往常一样。 - **例句**: We’ll meet at the café as usual. #### 47. as well as - **含义**: 也；又。 - **例句**: She is good at English as well as French. #### 48. as well - **含义**: 也；同样。 - **例句**: You can join us as well if you want. #### 49. ashamed of - **含义**: 羞愧；惭愧。 - **例句**: He felt ashamed of his past mistakes. #### 50. aside from - **含义**: 除……之外；另外。 - **例句**: Aside from the high cost, the system is very efficient. #### 51. ask for the moon - **含义**: 要求过高；异想天开。 - **例句**: Asking for a promotion after only three months on the job is asking for the moon. #### 52. at a loss - **含义**: 不知所措；困惑。 - **例句**: When asked about the problem, he was at a loss for words. #### 53. at a time - **含义**: 每次；一次。 - **例句**: We can only handle one project at a time due to resource constraints. #### 54. at all costs - **含义**: 不惜一切代价。 - **例句**: We must finish the project on time, even if it means working overtime at all costs. #### 55. at all events - **含义**: 不管怎样；无论如何。 - **例句**: At all events, we should try our best. #### 56. at all times - **含义**: 随时；总是。 - **例句**: Security personnel are present at all times to ensure safety. #### 57. at all - **含义**: 究竟；到底。 - **例句**: He doesn’t care at all about what people think. #### 58. at any rate - **含义**: 无论如何；至少。 - **例句**: At any rate, we have learned something valuable from the experience. #### 59. at best - **含义**: 充其量；顶多。 - **例句**: His performance was at best average. #### 60. at first sight - **含义**: 初见之下；乍一看。 - **例句**: They fell in love at first sight. #### 61. at first - **含义**: 最初；开始时。 - **例句**: At first, we thought it was a simple task. #### 62. at hand - **含义**: 在手边；即将来临。 - **例句**: The deadline is at hand, so we need to speed up the work. #### 63. at heart - **含义**: 本质上；内心深处。 - **例句**: Despite his tough exterior, he is a kind-hearted person at heart. #### 64. at home - **含义**: 在家；在国内。 - **例句**: She feels most comfortable at home. #### 65. at intervals - **含义**: 间隔地；不时地。 - **例句**: The train passes by at regular intervals. #### 66. at large - **含义**: 大多数；广泛地。 - **例句**: The suspect is still at large. #### 67. at last - **含义**: 终于；最后。 - **例句**: After many years of effort, she achieved her goal at last. #### 68. at least - **含义**: 至少；起码。 - **例句**: Even if we don’t win, we have learned a lot, at least. #### 69. at length - **含义**: 终于；详细地。 - **例句**: After much deliberation, they reached a decision at length. #### 70. at most - **含义**: 至多；最多。 - **例句**: There are at most five candidates for the position. #### 71. at no time - **含义**: 任何时候都不；绝不。 - **例句**: At no time should we compromise on quality. #### 72. at one time - **含义**: 曾经；一度。 - **例句**: They were friends at one time but had a falling out. #### 73. at present - **含义**: 目前；现在。 - **例句**: At present, the market is quite volatile. #### 74. at someone’s disposal - **含义**: 由某人处置；供某人使用。 - **例句**: The conference room is at your disposal for the entire day. #### 75. at the cost of - **含义**: 以……为代价。 - **例句**: We cannot achieve success at the cost of sacrificing our values. #### 76. at the mercy of - **含义**: 任凭……摆布。 - **例句**: The ship was at the mercy of the storm. #### 77. at the moment - **含义**: 此刻；目前。 - **例句**: I can’t talk at the moment; I’m busy. #### 78. at this rate - **含义**: 照此速度。 - **例句**: If we continue at this rate, we won’t finish on time. #### 79. at times - **含义**: 有时；偶尔。 - **例句**: She can be difficult to work with at times. #### 80. aware of - **含义**: 意识到。 - **例句**: It’s important to be aware of the risks involved. #### 81. back and forth - **含义**: 来回地；反复地。 - **例句**: The negotiations went back and forth for weeks. #### 82. back of - **含义**: 在……后面。 - **例句**: The old barn is located back of the main house. #### 83. back up - **含义**: 支持；备份。 - **例句**: It’s crucial to back up important files regularly. #### 84. bare of - **含义**: 几乎没有；缺乏。 - **例句**: The shelves were bare of food after the storm. #### 85. be able to do - **含义**: 能够做。 - **例句**: With enough practice, anyone can be able to play the piano. #### 86. bear around - **含义**: 差不多；环绕。 - **例句**: The temperature is bear around freezing point today. #### 87. be available to sb. - **含义**: 可用；可供。 - **例句**: The new software is available to all employees starting tomorrow. #### 88. be bound to - **含义**: 必定；肯定。 - **例句**: If you follow these tips, you are bound to succeed. #### 89. be capable of doing - **含义**: 有能力做。 - **例句**: He is capable of handling complex tasks efficiently. #### 90. be concerned with - **含义**: 关心……；涉及……。 - **例句**: Her research is primarily concerned with environmental sustainability. #### 91. be dying to - **含义**: 渴望。 - **例句**: I am dying to go on vacation after this busy season. #### 92. be fed up with - **含义**: 受够了。 - **例句**: She is fed up with the constant changes in the project scope. #### 93. be in hospital - **含义**: 住院。 - **例句**: He had to be in hospital for a few days due to pneumonia. #### 94. be in season - **含义**: 上市的。 - **例句**: Strawberries are in season right now, so they are very fresh. #### 95. be in the mood to do sth. - **含义**: 想做。 - **例句**: I’m not really in the mood to go out tonight. #### 96. be pressed for time - **含义**: 时间不够。 - **例句**: We are pressed for time, so we need to prioritize the most critical tasks. #### 97. be tied up with - **含义**: 忙于。 - **例句**: He is tied up with a project and can’t join us for lunch. #### 98. be under the weather - **含义**: 身体不好。 - **例句**: I’m feeling a bit under the weather today. #### 99. beat around the bush - **含义**: 拐弯抹角。 - **例句**: Let’s stop beating around the bush and get to the point. #### 100. beat the crowd - **含义**: 避开人群。 - **例句**: To beat the crowd, we arrived early before the store opened. #### 101. before long - **含义**: 不久以后。 - **例句**: Before long, the construction of the new bridge will be completed. #### 102. behind schedule - **含义**: 误点。 - **例句**: The project is behind schedule due to unexpected delays. #### 103. bent on sth. - **含义**: 下定决心做。 - **例句**: She is bent on getting a promotion this year. #### 104. beside point - **含义**: 离题的。 - **例句**: The discussion about office decorations is beside point when we are discussing budget cuts. #### 105. beyond one’s ability - **含义**: 超出某人的能力。 - **例句**: The assignment was beyond his ability, so he needed help. #### 106. beyond question - **含义**: 毫无疑问。 - **例句**: His dedication to the project is beyond question. 以上是对考研英语500黄金词组的部分详细解读，这些词组不仅有助于提高英语水平，还能在写作和口语表达中更加得心应手。熟练掌握并运用这些词组，将对英语学习者大有裨益。