/*-----------------------------------------------
名称:st7920字库液晶显示
论坛:www.doflye.net
编写:shifang
日期:2009.5
修改:无
内容:通过显示字符、数字、汉字和图片测试液晶基本功能
------------------------------------------------*/
#include <reg52.h>
#include <intrins.h>
#include "delay.h"
sbit RS = P2^4;
sbit RW = P2^5;
sbit E = P2^6;
sbit RES = P2^3;
sbit PSB = P2^1;
sbit PAUSE = P3^0;
#define DataPort P0 //MCU P0<------> LCM
unsigned char code user16x16[]={ //笑脸图片
0x0F,0xF0,0x10,0x08,0x20,0x04,0x40,0x02,0x9C,0x39,0xBE,0x7D,0x80,0x01,0x80,0x01,
0x80,0x01,0x88,0x11,0x84,0x21,0x43,0xC2,0x20,0x04,0x10,0x08,0x0F,0xF0,0x00,0x00,
};
unsigned char code pic1[]= // 图片代码
{
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x1F,0xFF,0x81,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x1F,0xFF,0x81,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x18,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x1F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x07,0x81,0xE0,0x10,0x10,0x03,0xC0,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x1F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x0C,0xC3,0x30,0x08,0x20,0x0C,0xE0,0x70,0x03,
0xC0,0x18,0x01,0x87,0xFF,0xFE,0x3C,0x18,0x66,0x18,0x04,0x40,0x0C,0x60,0x70,0x03,
0xC0,0x1F,0xFF,0x87,0xFF,0xFE,0x0C,0x18,0x66,0x18,0x02,0x80,0x18,0x00,0xB0,0x03,
0xC0,0x1F,0xFF,0x80,0x06,0x00,0x0C,0x18,0x66,0x18,0x01,0x00,0x1B,0x81,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x01,0x98,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0xE3,0x30,0x02,0x80,0x1C,0xC1,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x19,0x99,0x80,0x66,0x60,0x0C,0x00,0xC1,0xE0,0x04,0x40,0x18,0x62,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x19,0x99,0x80,0x66,0x30,0x0C,0x01,0x83,0x30,0x08,0x20,0x18,0x66,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x0D,0x9B,0x00,0xC6,0x38,0x0C,0x03,0x06,0x18,0x10,0x10,0x18,0x67,0xFC,0x03,
0xC0,0x0D,0x9B,0x01,0xC6,0x1C,0x0C,0x06,0x06,0x18,0x20,0x08,0x18,0x60,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x01,0x98,0x03,0x86,0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0x06,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x60,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x7F,0xFF,0xE3,0x06,0x00,0x0C,0x18,0x03,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0xC0,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x7F,0xFF,0xE0,0x1E,0x00,0x0C,0x1F,0xE1,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x30,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x06,0x0C,0x03,
0xC3,0xFF,0xFC,0x3F,0xF0,0x80,0x0C,0x00,0x3F,0x18,0x01,0xFF,0xFE,0x06,0x0C,0x03,
0xC3,0xFF,0xFC,0x3F,0xF1,0x80,0x0F,0xFC,0x3F,0x18,0x01,0xFF,0xFE,0x06,0x0C,0x03,
0xC3,0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0xC3,0x00,0x0F,0xFC,0x33,0x7F,0xE1,0x86,0x06,0x06,0x0C,0x03,
0xC3,0x1F,0xCC,0x0C,0xC6,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x33,0x7F,0xE1,0x8F,0xE6,0x06,0x0C,0x03,
0xC3,0x3F,0xCC,0x0C,0xCC,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x36,0x30,0x01,0x9F,0xE6,0x07,0xFF,0xE3,
0xC3,0x79,0x8C,0x0C,0xC8,0x00,0xFF,0xF0,0x36,0x36,0x01,0xBC,0xC6,0x07,0xFF,0xE3,
0xC3,0x6F,0x0C,0x7F,0xF0,0xC0,0xFF,0xF0,0x36,0x66,0x01,0xB7,0x86,0x06,0x00,0x03,
0xC3,0x0F,0x0C,0x7F,0xF1,0x80,0xC0,0x30,0x36,0x7F,0xC1,0x87,0x86,0x06,0x00,0x03,
0xC3,0x79,0xEC,0x0C,0xC3,0x00,0xC0,0x30,0x33,0x7F,0xC1,0xBC,0xF6,0x06,0x00,0x03,
0xC3,0x76,0xEC,0x0C,0xC6,0x00,0xC0,0x30,0x33,0x06,0x01,0xBB,0x76,0x07,0xFF,0x03,
0xC3,0x07,0x0C,0x0C,0xCC,0x20,0xFF,0xF0,0x33,0x06,0x01,0x83,0x86,0x07,0xFF,0x03,
0xC3,0x03,0x0C,0x18,0xC8,0x60,0xFF,0xF0,0x3F,0x06,0x01,0x81,0x86,0x06,0x03,0x03,
0xC3,0x1C,0x0C,0x18,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x3E,0xFF,0xE1,0x8E,0x06,0x06,0x03,0x03,
0xC3,0x1F,0x0C,0x18,0xC1,0x81,0xB1,0x8C,0x30,0xFF,0xE1,0x8F,0x86,0x06,0x03,0x03,
0xC3,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0xC7,0x01,0xB1,0x8C,0x30,0x06,0x01,0x81,0x86,0x0C,0x03,0x03,
0xC3,0xFF,0xFC,0x70,0xDE,0x03,0x18,0xC6,0x30,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0xFE,0x0C,0x03,0x03,
0xC3,0xFF,0xFC,0x20,0x18,0x03,0x18,0xC6,0x30,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0xFE,0x18,0x03,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
};
/*------------------------------------------------
检测忙位
------------------------------------------------*/
void Check_Busy()
{
RS=0;
RW=1;
E=1;
DataPort=0xff;
while((DataPort&0x80)==0x80);//忙则等待
E=0;
}
/*------------------------------------------------
写命令
------------------------------------------------*/
void Write_Cmd(unsigned char Cmd)
{
Check_Busy();
RS=0;
RW=0;
E=1;
DataPort=Cmd;
DelayUs2x(5);
E=0;
DelayUs2x(5);
}
/*------------------------------------------------
写数据
------------------------------------------------*/
void Write_Data(unsigned char Data)
{
Check_Busy();
RS=1;
RW=0;
E=1;
DataPort=Data;
DelayUs2x(5);
E=0;
DelayUs2x(5);
}
/*------------------------------------------------
液晶屏初始化
------------------------------------------------*/
void Init_ST7920()
{
DelayMs(40); //大于40MS的延时程序
PSB=1; //设置为8BIT并口工作模式
DelayMs(1); //延时
RES=0; //复位
DelayMs(1); //延时
RES=1; //复位置高
DelayMs(10);
Write_Cmd(0x30); //选择基本指令集
DelayUs2x(50); //延时大于100us
Write_Cmd(0x30); //选择8bit数据流
DelayUs2x(20); //延时大于37us
Write_Cmd(0x0c); //开显示(无游标、不反白)
DelayUs2x(50); //延时大于100us
Write_Cmd(0x01); //清除显示,并且设定地址指针为00H
DelayMs(15); //延时大于10ms
Write_Cmd(0x06); //指定在资料的读取及写入时,设定游标的移动方向及指定显示的移位,光标从右向左加1位移动
DelayUs2x(50); //延时大于100us
}
/*------------------------------------------------
用户自定义字符
------------------------------------------------*/
void CGRAM()
{
int i;
Write_Cmd(0x30);
Write_Cmd(0x40);
for(i=0;i<16;i++)