毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：医院管理系统设计与实现
I
摘 要
使用旧方法对医院管理信息进行系统化管理已经不再让人们信赖了，把现在
的网络信息技术运用在医院管理信息的管理上面可以解决许多信息管理上面的
难题，比如处理数据时间很长，数据存在错误不能及时纠正等问题。
这次开发的医院管理系统有有管理员，医生，护士一共三个角色。管理员功
能有个人中心，医生管理，护士管理，病例管理，患者住院房屋管理，检查管理，
医嘱管理，金钱管理，基础数据管理。医生功能有个人中心，护士管理，病例管
理，床位管理，检查管理，医嘱管理，金钱管理。护士功能有个人中心，医生管
理，病例管理，床位管理，检查管理，医嘱管理，金钱管理。
经过前面自己查阅的网络知识，加上自己在学校课堂上学习的知识，决定开
发系统选择 B/S 模式这种高效率的模式完成系统功能开发。这种模式让操作员基
于浏览器的方式进行网站访问，采用的主流的 Java 语言这种面向对象的语言进
行医院管理系统程序的开发，在数据库的选择上面，选择功能强大的 MySQL 数
据库进行数据的存放操作。医院管理系统被人们投放于现在的生活中进行使用，
该款管理类软件就可以让管理人员处理信息的时间介于十几秒之间。在这十几秒
内就能完成信息的编辑等操作。有了这样的管理软件，医院管理信息的管理就离
无纸化办公的目标更贴近了。
关键词：医院管理系统；Java；MySQL；SSM 框架
II
Abstract
The use of the old method to systematically manage hospital management
information is no longer trusted by people. Applying the current network information
technology to the management of hospital management information can solve many
problems in information management, such as a long time to process data. There are
problems such as errors that cannot be corrected in time.
The hospital management system developed this time has three roles:
administrator, doctor, and nurse. The administrator functions include personal center,
doctor management, nurse management, case management, patient inpatient housing
management, inspection management, medical order management, money
management, and basic data management. Doctor functions include personal center,
nurse management, case management, bed management, examination management,
medical order management, and money management. Nurse functions include
personal center, doctor management, case management, bed management,
examination management, medical order management, and money management.
After the network knowledge I checked before, plus the knowledge I learned in
the school classroom, I decided to choose the B/S mode for the development system,
which is an efficient mode to complete the system function development. This mode
allows the operator to access the website based on the browser. The mainstream Java
language, an object-oriented language, is used to develop the hospital management
system program. In the selection of the database, the powerful MySQL database is
selected for data analysis. Storage operation. The hospital management system is used
by people in their daily lives. This management software allows managers to process
information within a dozen seconds. Information editing and other operations can be
completed within these ten seconds. With such management software, the
management of hospital management information is closer to the goal of paperless
office.
III
Key Words：Hospital management system; Java; MySQL; SSM framework
IV
目 录
1 绪论 ...............................................1
1.1 研究背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 目的和意义 ......................................................................................................1
1.3 论文结构安排 .................................................................................................2
2 相关技术............................................3
2.1 SSM 框架介绍 .................................................................................................3
2.2 B/S 架构介绍 ...................................................................................................3
2.3 MYSQL 数据库介绍........................................................................................4
2.4 JAVA 语言介绍 ...............................................................................................5
3 系统分析............................................6
3.1 系统可行性分析 ..............................................................................................6
3.1.1 技术可行性分析 ..................................................................................6
3.1.2 经济可行性分析 ..................................................................................6
3.1.3 运行可行性分析 ..................................................................................6
3.2 系统性能分析 ..................................................................................................7
3.2.1 系统安全性 ..........................................................................................7
3.2.2 数据完整性 ..........................................................................................7
3.2.3 系统可扩展性 .......................................................................................8
3.3 系统流程分析 ..................................................................................................8
3.3.1 系统登录流程 .......................................................................................9
3.3.2 信息添加流程 .....................................................................................10
3.3.3 信息删除流程 .....................................................................................10
4 系统设计...........................................12
4.1 系统概要设计 ................................................................................................12
4.2 系统功能结构设计 ........................................................................................12
