# Go-MySQL-Driver
A MySQL-Driver for Go's [database/sql](http://golang.org/pkg/database/sql) package
![Go-MySQL-Driver logo](https://raw.github.com/wiki/go-sql-driver/mysql/gomysql_m.png "Golang Gopher holding the MySQL Dolphin")
**Latest stable Release:** [Version 1.2 (June 03, 2014)](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/releases)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/go-sql-driver/mysql.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/go-sql-driver/mysql)
---------------------------------------
* [Features](#features)
* [Requirements](#requirements)
* [Installation](#installation)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [DSN (Data Source Name)](#dsn-data-source-name)
* [Password](#password)
* [Protocol](#protocol)
* [Address](#address)
* [Parameters](#parameters)
* [Examples](#examples)
* [LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE support](#load-data-local-infile-support)
* [time.Time support](#timetime-support)
* [Unicode support](#unicode-support)
* [Testing / Development](#testing--development)
* [License](#license)
---------------------------------------
## Features
* Lightweight and [fast](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/sql-benchmark "golang MySQL-Driver performance")
* Native Go implementation. No C-bindings, just pure Go
* Connections over TCP/IPv4, TCP/IPv6, Unix domain sockets or [custom protocols](http://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#DialFunc)
* Automatic handling of broken connections
* Automatic Connection Pooling *(by database/sql package)*
* Supports queries larger than 16MB
* Full [`sql.RawBytes`](http://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#RawBytes) support.
* Intelligent `LONG DATA` handling in prepared statements
* Secure `LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE` support with file Whitelisting and `io.Reader` support
* Optional `time.Time` parsing
* Optional placeholder interpolation
## Requirements
* Go 1.2 or higher
* MySQL (4.1+), MariaDB, Percona Server, Google CloudSQL or Sphinx (2.2.3+)
---------------------------------------
## Installation
Simple install the package to your [$GOPATH](http://code.google.com/p/go-wiki/wiki/GOPATH "GOPATH") with the [go tool](http://golang.org/cmd/go/ "go command") from shell:
```bash
$ go get github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
```
Make sure [Git is installed](http://git-scm.com/downloads) on your machine and in your system's `PATH`.
## Usage
_Go MySQL Driver_ is an implementation of Go's `database/sql/driver` interface. You only need to import the driver and can use the full [`database/sql`](http://golang.org/pkg/database/sql) API then.
Use `mysql` as `driverName` and a valid [DSN](#dsn-data-source-name) as `dataSourceName`:
```go
import "database/sql"
import _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
db, err := sql.Open("mysql", "user:password@/dbname")
```
[Examples are available in our Wiki](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/Examples "Go-MySQL-Driver Examples").
### DSN (Data Source Name)
The Data Source Name has a common format, like e.g. [PEAR DB](http://pear.php.net/manual/en/package.database.db.intro-dsn.php) uses it, but without type-prefix (optional parts marked by squared brackets):
```
[username[:password]@][protocol[(address)]]/dbname[?param1=value1&...¶mN=valueN]
```
A DSN in its fullest form:
```
username:password@protocol(address)/dbname?param=value
```
Except for the databasename, all values are optional. So the minimal DSN is:
```
/dbname
```
If you do not want to preselect a database, leave `dbname` empty:
```
/
```
This has the same effect as an empty DSN string:
```
```
Alternatively, [Config.FormatDSN](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#Config.FormatDSN) can be used to create a DSN string by filling a struct.
#### Password
Passwords can consist of any character. Escaping is **not** necessary.
#### Protocol
See [net.Dial](http://golang.org/pkg/net/#Dial) for more information which networks are available.
In general you should use an Unix domain socket if available and TCP otherwise for best performance.
#### Address
For TCP and UDP networks, addresses have the form `host:port`.
If `host` is a literal IPv6 address, it must be enclosed in square brackets.
The functions [net.JoinHostPort](http://golang.org/pkg/net/#JoinHostPort) and [net.SplitHostPort](http://golang.org/pkg/net/#SplitHostPort) manipulate addresses in this form.
For Unix domain sockets the address is the absolute path to the MySQL-Server-socket, e.g. `/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock` or `/tmp/mysql.sock`.
#### Parameters
*Parameters are case-sensitive!*
Notice that any of `true`, `TRUE`, `True` or `1` is accepted to stand for a true boolean value. Not surprisingly, false can be specified as any of: `false`, `FALSE`, `False` or `0`.
##### `allowAllFiles`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowAllFiles=true` disables the file Whitelist for `LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE` and allows *all* files.
[*Might be insecure!*](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/load-data-local.html)
##### `allowCleartextPasswords`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowCleartextPasswords=true` allows using the [cleartext client side plugin](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/cleartext-authentication-plugin.html) if required by an account, such as one defined with the [PAM authentication plugin](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/pam-authentication-plugin.html). Sending passwords in clear text may be a security problem in some configurations. To avoid problems if there is any possibility that the password would be intercepted, clients should connect to MySQL Server using a method that protects the password. Possibilities include [TLS / SSL](#tls), IPsec, or a private network.
##### `allowNativePasswords`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowNativePasswords=true` allows the usage of the mysql native password method.
##### `allowOldPasswords`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowOldPasswords=true` allows the usage of the insecure old password method. This should be avoided, but is necessary in some cases. See also [the old_passwords wiki page](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/old_passwords).
##### `charset`
```
Type: string
Valid Values: <name>
Default: none
```
Sets the charset used for client-server interaction (`"SET NAMES <value>"`). If multiple charsets are set (separated by a comma), the following charset is used if setting the charset failes. This enables for example support for `utf8mb4` ([introduced in MySQL 5.5.3](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/charset-unicode-utf8mb4.html)) with fallback to `utf8` for older servers (`charset=utf8mb4,utf8`).
Usage of the `charset` parameter is discouraged because it issues additional queries to the server.
Unless you need the fallback behavior, please use `collation` instead.
##### `collation`
```
Type: string
Valid Values: <name>
Default: utf8_general_ci
```
Sets the collation used for client-server interaction on connection. In contrast to `charset`, `collation` does not issue additional queries. If the specified collation is unavailable on the target server, the connection will fail.
A list of valid charsets for a server is retrievable with `SHOW COLLATION`.
##### `clientFoundRows`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`clientFoundRows=true` causes an UPDATE to return the number of matching rows instead of the number of rows changed.
##### `columnsWithAlias`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
When `columnsWithAlias` is true, calls to `sql.Rows.Columns()` will return the table alias and the column name separated by a dot. For example:
```
SELECT u.id FROM users as u
```
will return `u.id` instead of just `id` if `columnsWithAlias=true`.
##### `interpolateParams`
```
Type: bool
Vali
没有合适的资源?快使用搜索试试~ 我知道了~
资源推荐
资源详情
资源评论
收起资源包目录
mysql-schema-sync-master.zip (43个子文件)
mysql-schema-sync-master
vendor
github.com
go-sql-driver
mysql
.travis.yml 140B
const.go 3KB
connection.go 8KB
PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md 309B
collations.go 8KB
appengine.go 470B
ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md 446B
dsn.go 13KB
errors.go 4KB
LICENSE 16KB
CONTRIBUTING.md 1KB
result.go 600B
rows.go 2KB
AUTHORS 2KB
packets.go 31KB
.gitignore 78B
CHANGELOG.md 5KB
README.md 18KB
transaction.go 729B
utils.go 18KB
infile.go 4KB
driver.go 5KB
buffer.go 3KB
statement.go 3KB
internal
schemaSync.go 9KB
email.go 2KB
schema.go 2KB
db.go 2KB
statics.go 4KB
alter.go 867B
config.go 3KB
index.go 3KB
timer.go 332B
util.go 2KB
LICENSE 1KB
check.sh 265B
main.go 2KB
create_dest.sh 188B
.gitignore 271B
fmt.sh 94B
config.json 519B
Godeps
Godeps.json 264B
Readme 136B
共 43 条
- 1
资源评论
m0_72731342
- 粉丝: 2
- 资源: 1832
上传资源 快速赚钱
- 我的内容管理 展开
- 我的资源 快来上传第一个资源
- 我的收益 登录查看自己的收益
- 我的积分 登录查看自己的积分
- 我的C币 登录后查看C币余额
- 我的收藏
- 我的下载
- 下载帮助
最新资源
- vscode-1.64.1.tar源码文件
- vscode-1.64.0.tar源码文件
- vscode-1.52.0.tar源码文件
- Music-Player +PlayerActivity+ rockplayer+ SeeJoPlayer 播放器JAVA源码
- vscode-1.46.0.tar源码文件
- 最近很火植物大战僵尸杂交版2.08苹果+安卓+PC+防闪退工具V2+修改工具+高清工具+通关存档整合包更新
- 超级好用的截图工具PixPin,可录制Gif图
- Screenshot_2024-05-21-17-06-42-64_2332cb9b27b851b548ba47a91682926c.jpg
- 毕业设计参考 - 基于树莓派、OpenCV及Python的人脸识别
- node-v18.20.2-linux-arm64
资源上传下载、课程学习等过程中有任何疑问或建议,欢迎提出宝贵意见哦~我们会及时处理!
点击此处反馈
安全验证
文档复制为VIP权益,开通VIP直接复制
信息提交成功