毕业论文选题系统的开发与设计
摘 要：伴随着我国高校招生发展趋势的不断扩大，各大高校教学方式的难题
和工作量不断增加。传统的管理方式需要耗费大量的资源去处理。所以高校学
生论文选题时容易导致出错，出现效率低，质量低，学生对已选择的题目难以
进行更改等问题。其次，管理员无法实时有效的对学生、题目、和已选择的题
目进行修改编辑；难以实时获取到一个统一的学生论文选择的情况。综上，学
院需要拥有一个基于 WEB 的毕业论文选题系统去提高工作效率，减轻工作 负
荷的，提高学生选题灵活性。此系统由教师管理员和学生两部分构成，主要包
括：选题题目、管理学生的课题、学生查询课题、学生选择课题等模块。设计
该系统需要用到 Eclipse 以及存储数据的 MySQL。论文主要介绍了系统的相关
技术，对其技术分析，并给出了系统的概要设计、数据库设计和详细的设计，
实现完成的系统在运行中没有问题。
关键词：学生选课 MVC MySQL
Graduation thesis topic selection system development and
design
Abstract: With the expansion of the enrollment scale of colleges and universities in
China, the difficulty and workload of teaching management in colleges and
universities are increasing. Traditional management requires a lot of resources to
deal with. Therefore, it is easy for college students to make mistakes in the topic
selection, which leads to low efficiency and quality, and makes it difficult for
students to change the selected topic. Secondly, administrators cannot effectively
modify and edit students, topics and selected topics in real time. It is difficult to
obtain a unified student paper selection in real time. To sum up, the college needs to
have a web-based graduation thesis topic selection system to improve work
efficiency, reduce workload and improve students' flexibility in topic
selection.Graduation thesis topic selection system mainly includes teachers,
administrators and students, mainly including the user's personal information, the
topic of the paper, the student's topic management, query select topics and other
functional modules. The system is implemented by Eclipse technology and MySQL
database.This paper mainly introduced the system related technology, to its
technical analysis, and gave the system outline design, database design and detailed
design, the completion of the system in operation without problems.
Key words: Students' course selection MVC MySQL
目 录
前 言........................................................................................................1
第 1 章 概 述 .....................................................................................2
1.1 课题研究背景和意义 ........................................................................2
1.2 国内外研究现状................................................................................2
1.3 开发工具与技术介绍 ........................................................................3
1.3.1 spring boot 框架介绍 ................................................................3
1.3.2 MySQL 简介 ..........................................................................3
1.3.3 jdk1.8 运行环境 .....................................................................3
1.3.4 系统支撑环境 ........................................................................3
1.4 课题主要研究内容..............................................................................3
第 2 章 系统分析 .....................................................................................5
2.1 系统可行性分析..................................................................................5
2.1.1 技术可行性 ............................................................................5
2.1.2 经济可行性 ............................................................................5
2.1.3 操作可行性 ............................................................................5
2.2 系统需求分析......................................................................................6
2.2.1 系统功能性需求 ....................................................................6
2.2.2 数据库需求分析 ....................................................................6
第 3 章 系统设计 .....................................................................................7
3.1 数据库设计..........................................................................................7
3.1.1 数据库表关系图 ....................................................................7
3.1.2 系统操作流程图 ....................................................................8
3.2 系统详细设计......................................................................................9
3.2.1 界面设计 ................................................................................9
3.2.2 模块设计 ..............................................................................11
第 4 章 系统实现 ...................................................................................16
4.1 登录注册管理界面............................................................................16
4.2 功能模块界面....................................................................................17
第 5 章 系统测试......................................................................................21
5.1 测试目的和要求................................................................................21
5.2 测试方法............................................................................................21
5.3 测试结果............................................................................................21
结 论......................................................................................................22
致 谢......................................................................................................23
参 考 文 献...............................................................................................24
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