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于基stm32单片机的触控功能设计--本科毕业设计.doc
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于基stm32单片机的触控功能设计--本科毕业设计.doc
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基于 STM32F103 的触屏功能的设计
作 者 姓 名
专 业 测控技术与仪器
指导教师姓名
专业技术职务
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87964597/bg2.jpg)
齐鲁工业大学 2013 届本科生毕业设计(论文)
目 录
摘 要 .................................................1
第一章 绪论 ......................................3
1.1 课题的意义...........................................3
1.2 本系统完成的功能 .....................................3
第二章 系统总体设计思路 ..........................4
2.1 系统设计要求 ...............................................4
2.2 系统设计方案 ...............................................4
2.2.1 硬件部分方案 .............................................4
2.3.2 软件部分方案 .............................................5
第三章 系统硬件设计与实现 ........................5
3.1 中心控制板...........................................5
3.1.1 所有板载资源介绍....................................6
3.1.2 重要资源介绍 .............................................7
3.2 GSM 模块 ..................................................10
3.3 LCD 液晶模块 ..............................................14
3.4 MP3 模块 ..................................................17
3.5 摄像头 OV7670 .............................................20
第四章 系统的软件设计 ...........................21
4.1 系统软件概述 ........................................21
4.2 移植部分 ...........................................22
4.2.1UCOS-II 系统的移植 .......................................22
4.2.2FatFs 文件系统的移植 .....................................24
4.3 主程序流程..........................................26
第五章 效果图 ...................................30
5.1 系统使用方法说明 ....................................30
5.2 实物效果图..........................................30
参考文献 .........................................35
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齐鲁工业大学 2013 届本科生毕业设计(论文)
附录 .............................................36
附录一:核心程序 .......................................36
附录二:整体原理图......................................48
致谢 .............................................49
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齐鲁工业大学 2013 届本科生毕业设计(论文)
摘 要
Cortex-M3 是 ARM 公司为要求高性能(1.25 Dhrystone MIPS/MHz)、低成本、
低功耗的嵌入式应用专门设计的内核。STM32 系列产品得益于 Cortex-M3 在架
构上进行的多项改进,包括提升性能的同时又提高了代码密度的 Thumb-2 指令
集和大幅度提高中断响应的紧耦合嵌套向量中断控制器,所有新功能都同时具有
业界最优的功耗水平。
本毕业设计是基于 CM3 内核的 STM32F103 系列单片机设计触控手机的功
能,单片机控制(SIM900)实现打电话和发短信功能,其中发短信支持手动输
入汉字;单片机的控制 VS1053 实现音乐播放器和录音,其中音乐播放器支持各
自同步,同时把这两个功能综合起来就是安卓手机上的娱乐应用 TOM 猫;单片
机控制摄像头 OV7670 来实现照相机的功能。考虑到更真实的贴近真实手机,添
加了一些常用工具性的应用如:记事本、读卡器、计算器、系统设置等辅助功能。
该设计选用的液晶屏是 TFT 液晶,带有触屏操作,这些应用可通过双击应用图
标打开。各个应用和任务的调度通过 UCOS-II 实时操作系统调度,系统操作流
畅、稳定性高。基于以上的丰富应用能带来一定的体验效果!
自 2008 年谷歌发布第一款安卓手机起,由于其平台开放性好,硬件配置丰
富,配置水平较高,系统以及软件开发方便等种种优势,安卓操作系统迅速发展
壮大,成为市场占有率世界第一的操作系统。目前手机市场火爆尤其是安卓系统,
手机的功能月越来越丰富、越来越强大,引领着手持电子设备潮流。安卓操作系
统的诞生也促进了触屏操作控制的飞速发展,现在触屏操作的安卓手机的发展势
头迅猛,这样使手机不但成为主流的通讯设备,也逐渐成为主流的娱乐设备。毕
业设计将所学知识充分应用并贴近实际需求具有很强的实际意义!
关键词:手机 触控操作 音乐播放器
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/87964597/bg5.jpg)
齐鲁工业大学 2013 届本科生毕业设计(论文)
ABSTRACT
ARM Cortex-M3 is a company that require high performance (1.25 Dhrystone
MIPS / MHz), low-cost, low-power embedded applications designed specifically for
the kernel. STM32 family benefits from the Cortex-M3 architecture carried out in a
number of improvements, including improved performance at the same time improve
code density Thumb-2 instruction set and greatly improve the interrupt response
tightly coupled nested vectored interrupt controller, All new features are also the
industry's best power levels.
The graduation is CM3-based kernel STM32F103 Series MCU design touch
phone features, SCM control (SIM900) to achieve calling and texting features, texting
support manual input Chinese characters; MCU control VS1053 realize music player
and recording, which music player supports their synchronization, and these two
features together is the Android phone's entertainment applications TOM cat;
OV7670 camera chip control to achieve the camera's functions. Considering more
realistic close to the real phone, add a few common tools of applications such as:
notepad, card reader, calculator, system settings and other auxiliary functions. The
design uses the LCD screen is a TFT LCD with touch-screen operation, these
applications can be opened by double-clicking the application icon. Each application
and task scheduling through UCOS-II real-time operating system scheduler, system
operation and smooth, high stability. Based on the above rich applications can bring
some experience effects!
Since 2008, Google released the first Android phone, the open platform due to
its good rich hardware configuration, the configuration level is higher, systems, and
software development to facilitate and various advantages, Android operating system
has expanded rapidly to become the market share in the world one operating system.
At present mobile phone market, especially popular Android phone's functions month
becomes richer and more powerful, leading the trend of handheld electronic devices.
Android operating system also contributed to the birth of the rapid development of
touch-screen operation control, and now the Android phone's touch-screen operation
momentum of rapid development, so that the phone will not only become a
mainstream communications equipment, have gradually become the mainstream
entertainment device. Graduation design will make full use of the knowledge and
close to the actual demand has a strong practical significance!
Key words:mobile phone;touch operation;music player
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