毕业设计&课程设计-自动驾驶全景感知辅助系统软件是在 windows10 系统平台.zip

<div align="left"> ## 注意下载model放置在LapDepth文件夹下：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Hp_GT3eVwhXN6uXapm0KAQ 提取码：5lgz ## You Only :eyes: Once for Panoptic ​ :car: Perception > [**You Only Look at Once for Panoptic driving Perception**](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11633-022-1339-y) > > by Dong Wu, Manwen Liao, Weitian Zhang, [Xinggang Wang](https://xinggangw.info/)^:email:, [Xiang Bai](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=UeltiQ4AAAAJ&hl=zh-CN), [Wenqing Cheng](http://eic.hust.edu.cn/professor/chengwenqing/), [Wenyu Liu](http://eic.hust.edu.cn/professor/liuwenyu/) [*School of EIC, HUST*](http://eic.hust.edu.cn/English/Home.htm) > > (^:email:) corresponding author. > > *arXiv technical report ([Machine Intelligence Research2022](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11633-022-1339-y))* --- [中文文档](https://github.com/hustvl/YOLOP/blob/main/README%20_CH.md) ### The Illustration of YOLOP  ### Contributions * We put forward an efficient multi-task network that can jointly handle three crucial tasks in autonomous driving: object detection, drivable area segmentation and lane detection to save computational costs, reduce inference time as well as improve the performance of each task. Our work is the first to reach real-time on embedded devices while maintaining state-of-the-art level performance on the `BDD100K `dataset. * We design the ablative experiments to verify the effectiveness of our multi-tasking scheme. It is proved that the three tasks can be learned jointly without tedious alternating optimization. * We design the ablative experiments to prove that the grid-based prediction mechanism of detection task is more related to that of semantic segmentation task, which is believed to provide reference for other relevant multi-task learning research works. ### Results [](https://paperswithcode.com/sota/traffic-object-detection-on-bdd100k?p=yolop-you-only-look-once-for-panoptic-driving) #### Traffic Object Detection Result | Model | Recall(%) | mAP50(%) | Speed(fps) | | -------------- | --------- | -------- | ---------- | | `Multinet` | 81.3 | 60.2 | 8.6 | | `DLT-Net` | 89.4 | 68.4 | 9.3 | | `Faster R-CNN` | 81.2 | 64.9 | 8.8 | | `YOLOv5s` | 86.8 | 77.2 | 82 | | `YOLOP(ours)` | 89.2 | 76.5 | 41 | #### Drivable Area Segmentation Result | Model | mIOU(%) | Speed(fps) | | ------------- | ------- | ---------- | | `Multinet` | 71.6 | 8.6 | | `DLT-Net` | 71.3 | 9.3 | | `PSPNet` | 89.6 | 11.1 | | `YOLOP(ours)` | 91.5 | 41 | #### Lane Detection Result: | Model | mIOU(%) | IOU(%) | | ------------- | ------- | ------ | | `ENet` | 34.12 | 14.64 | | `SCNN` | 35.79 | 15.84 | | `ENet-SAD` | 36.56 | 16.02 | | `YOLOP(ours)` | 70.50 | 26.20 | #### Ablation Studies 1: End-to-end v.s. Step-by-step: | Training_method | Recall(%) | AP(%) | mIoU(%) | Accuracy(%) | IoU(%) | | --------------- | --------- | ----- | ------- | ----------- | ------ | | `ES-W` | 87.0 | 75.3 | 90.4 | 66.8 | 26.2 | | `ED-W` | 87.3 | 76.0 | 91.6 | 71.2 | 26.1 | | `ES-D-W` | 87.0 | 75.1 | 91.7 | 68.6 | 27.0 | | `ED-S-W` | 87.5 | 76.1 | 91.6 | 68.0 | 26.8 | | `End-to-end` | 89.2 | 76.5 | 91.5 | 70.5 | 26.2 | #### Ablation Studies 2: Multi-task v.s. Single task: | Training_method | Recall(%) | AP(%) | mIoU(%) | Accuracy(%) | IoU(%) | Speed(ms/frame) | | --------------- | --------- | ----- | ------- | ----------- | ------ | --------------- | | `Det(only)` | 88.2 | 76.9 | - | - | - | 15.7 | | `Da-Seg(only)` | - | - | 92.0 | - | - | 14.8 | | `Ll-Seg(only)` | - | - | - | 79.6 | 27.9 | 14.8 | | `Multitask` | 89.2 | 76.5 | 91.5 | 70.5 | 26.2 | 24.4 | #### Ablation Studies 3: Grid-based v.s. Region-based: | Training_method | Recall(%) | AP(%) | mIoU(%) | Accuracy(%) | IoU(%) | Speed(ms/frame) | | --------------- | --------- | ----- | ------- | ----------- | ------ | --------------- | | `R-CNNP Det(only)` | 79.0 | 67.3 | - | - | - | - | | `R-CNNP Seg(only)` | - | - | 90.2 | 59.5 | 24.0 | - | | `R-CNNP Multitask` | 77.2(-1.8)| 62.6(-4.7)| 86.8(-3.4)| 49.8(-9.7)| 21.5(-2.5)| 103.3 | | `YOLOP Det(only)` | 88.2 | 76.9 | - | - | - | - | | `YOLOP Seg(only)` | - | - | 91.6 | 69.9 | 26.5 | - | | `YOLOP Multitask` | 89.2(+1.0)| 76.5(-0.4)| 91.5(-0.1)| 70.5(+0.6)| 26.2(-0.3)| 24.4 | **Notes**: - The works we has use for reference including `Multinet` ([paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1612.07695.pdf?utm_campaign=affiliate-ir-Optimise%20media%28%20South%20East%20Asia%29%20Pte.%20ltd._156_-99_national_R_all_ACQ_cpa_en&utm_content=&utm_source=%20388939),[code](https://github.com/MarvinTeichmann/MultiNet)）,`DLT-Net` ([paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8937825)）,`Faster R-CNN` ([paper](https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2015/file/14bfa6bb14875e45bba028a21ed38046-Paper.pdf),[code](https://github.com/ShaoqingRen/faster_rcnn)）,`YOLOv5s`（[code](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5)) ,`PSPNet`([paper](https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content_cvpr_2017/papers/Zhao_Pyramid_Scene_Parsing_CVPR_2017_paper.pdf),[code](https://github.com/hszhao/PSPNet)) ,`ENet`([paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.02147.pdf),[code](https://github.com/osmr/imgclsmob)) `SCNN`([paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/download/16802/16322),[code](https://github.com/XingangPan/SCNN)) `SAD-ENet`([paper](https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content_ICCV_2019/papers/Hou_Learning_Lightweight_Lane_Detection_CNNs_by_Self_Attention_Distillation_ICCV_2019_paper.pdf),[code](https://github.com/cardwing/Codes-for-Lane-Detection)). Thanks for their wonderful works. - In table 4, E, D, S and W refer to Encoder, Detect head, two Segment heads and whole network. So the Algorithm (First, we only train Encoder and Detect head. Then we freeze the Encoder and Detect head as well as train two Segmentation heads. Finally, the entire network is trained jointly for all three tasks.) can be marked as ED-S-W, and the same for others. --- ### Visualization #### Traffic Object Detection Result  #### Drivable Area Segmentation Result  #### Lane Detection Result  **Notes**: - The visualization of lane detection result has been post processed by quadratic fitting. --- ### Project Structure ```python ├─inference │ ├─images # inference images │ ├─output # inference result ├─lib │ ├─config/default # configuration of training and validation │ ├─core │ │ ├─activations.py # activation function │ │ ├─evaluate.py # calculation of metric │ │ ├─function.py # training and validation of model │ │ ├─general.py #calculation of metric、nms、conversion of data-format、visualization │ │ ├─loss.py # loss function │ │ ├─postprocess.py # postprocess(refine da-seg and ll-seg, unrelated to paper) │ ├─dataset │ │ ├─AutoDriveDataset.py # Superclass dataset，general function │ │ ├─bdd.py # Subclass dataset，specific function │ │ ├─hust.py # Subclass dataset(Campus sce