YOLO和VOC格式的互转

from xml.dom.minidom import Document import os import cv2 # def makexml(txtPath, xmlPath, picPath): # txt所在文件夹路径，xml文件保存路径，图片所在文件夹路径 def makexml(picPath, txtPath, xmlPath): # txt所在文件夹路径，xml文件保存路径，图片所在文件夹路径 """此函数用于将yolo格式txt标注文件转换为voc格式xml标注文件 在自己的标注图片文件夹下建三个子文件夹，分别命名为picture、txt、xml """ dic = {'0': "boat", # 创建字典用来对类型进行转换 '1': "cat", # 此处的字典要与自己的classes.txt文件中的类对应，且顺序要一致 } files = os.listdir(txtPath) for i, name in enumerate(files): xmlBuilder = Document() annotation = xmlBuilder.createElement("annotation") # 创建annotation标签 xmlBuilder.appendChild(annotation) txtFile = open(txtPath + name) txtList = txtFile.readlines() img = cv2.imread(picPath + name[0:-4] + ".jpg") Pheight, Pwidth, Pdepth = img.shape folder = xmlBuilder.createElement("folder") # folder标签 foldercontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("driving_annotation_dataset") folder.appendChild(foldercontent) annotation.appendChild(folder) # folder标签结束 filename = xmlBuilder.createElement("filename") # filename标签 filenamecontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(name[0:-4] + ".jpg") filename.appendChild(filenamecontent) annotation.appendChild(filename) # filename标签结束 size = xmlBuilder.createElement("size") # size标签 width = xmlBuilder.createElement("width") # size子标签width widthcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pwidth)) width.appendChild(widthcontent) size.appendChild(width) # size子标签width结束 height = xmlBuilder.createElement("height") # size子标签height heightcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pheight)) height.appendChild(heightcontent) size.appendChild(height) # size子标签height结束 depth = xmlBuilder.createElement("depth") # size子标签depth depthcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pdepth)) depth.appendChild(depthcontent) size.appendChild(depth) # size子标签depth结束 annotation.appendChild(size) # size标签结束 for j in txtList: oneline = j.strip().split(" ") object = xmlBuilder.createElement("object") # object 标签 picname = xmlBuilder.createElement("name") # name标签 namecontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(dic[oneline[0]]) picname.appendChild(namecontent) object.appendChild(picname) # name标签结束 pose = xmlBuilder.createElement("pose") # pose标签 posecontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("Unspecified") pose.appendChild(posecontent) object.appendChild(pose) # pose标签结束 truncated = xmlBuilder.createElement("truncated") # truncated标签 truncatedContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("0") truncated.appendChild(truncatedContent) object.appendChild(truncated) # truncated标签结束 difficult = xmlBuilder.createElement("difficult") # difficult标签 difficultcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("0") difficult.appendChild(difficultcontent) object.appendChild(difficult) # difficult标签结束 bndbox = xmlBuilder.createElement("bndbox") # bndbox标签 xmin = xmlBuilder.createElement("xmin") # xmin标签 mathData = int(((float(oneline[1])) * Pwidth + 1) - (float(oneline[3])) * 0.5 * Pwidth) xminContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData)) xmin.appendChild(xminContent) bndbox.appendChild(xmin) # xmin标签结束 ymin = xmlBuilder.createElement("ymin") # ymin标签 mathData = int(((float(oneline[2])) * Pheight + 1) - (float(oneline[4])) * 0.5 * Pheight) yminContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData)) ymin.appendChild(yminContent) bndbox.appendChild(ymin) # ymin标签结束 xmax = xmlBuilder.createElement("xmax") # xmax标签 mathData = int(((float(oneline[1])) * Pwidth + 1) + (float(oneline[3])) * 0.5 * Pwidth) xmaxContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData)) xmax.appendChild(xmaxContent) bndbox.appendChild(xmax) # xmax标签结束 ymax = xmlBuilder.createElement("ymax") # ymax标签 mathData = int(((float(oneline[2])) * Pheight + 1) + (float(oneline[4])) * 0.5 * Pheight) ymaxContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData)) ymax.appendChild(ymaxContent) bndbox.appendChild(ymax) # ymax标签结束 object.appendChild(bndbox) # bndbox标签结束 annotation.appendChild(object) # object标签结束 f = open(xmlPath + name[0:-4] + ".xml", 'w') xmlBuilder.writexml(f, indent='\t', newl='\n', addindent='\t', encoding='utf-8') f.close() if __name__ == "__main__": picPath = "C:/Users/86159/Desktop/VOC2007/JPEGImage/" # 图片所在文件夹路径，后面的/一定要带上 txtPath = "C:/Users/86159/Desktop/VOC2007/yolo/" # txt所在文件夹路径，后面的/一定要带上 xmlPath = "C:/Users/86159/Desktop/VOC2007/Annotations1/" # xml文件保存路径，后面的/一定要带上 makexml(picPath, txtPath, xmlPath)