毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：养老院管理系统的设计与实现
摘 要
伴随着互联网发展，其基础理论与技术都已完善，并积极参与到整个社会各
个方面。它让信息可以通过媒体传播，相互配合信息管理专用工具能够为大家提
供优质的服务。对于传统信息管理错乱、差错率高、信息安全系数差、工作强度
大、耗时费力等诸多问题，选用养老院管理系统能有效管理，使信息管理更为科
学化。
养老院管理系统、整体采用 Java 作为后台主要技术语言，利用 MySQL 数据
库建立数据分析表来储存系统软件造成的信息。后台主要框架采用 SpringBoot 框
架进行整体框架和布局。这个的话系统能够提供信息表明以及相应的服务项目，
系统实现了包括床位管理、床位调动申请管理、出院申请管理、调动申请管理、
字典管理、房间管理、公告信息管理、床位更换申请管理、家属管理、健康信息
管理、老人管理、老人请假申请管理、离职申请管理、请假申请管理、床位管理、
管理员管理。用户的功能等。总而言之，养老院管理系统集中化管理信息，具备
安全性强、工作效率高、内存空间大、成本费用低等特点。能降低信息管理成本
费，完成信息管理。
关键词：养老院管理系统；床位,老人 SpringBoot 数据库；Java 语言
Abstract
With the development of the Internet, its basic knowledge and technology have
long been sound and fully invested in various fields of society. It enables information
to be disseminated through new media and closely cooperates with information
management methods. Common tools can provide high-quality services to everyone.
The use of a campus epidemic prevention and control management system can
efficiently manage a series of issues such as traditional information management
methods being chaotic, with high error rates, poor information security performance,
high work intensity, and time-consuming, making information management methods
more professional.
The campus epidemic prevention and control management system adopts Java
language as the key technical language for backend management, and uses MySQL
database system database to establish data reports to store the information caused by
the system. The key framework for backend management is the Spring Boot
framework for comprehensive framework and planning. This system software can
provide information explanations and corresponding services. The system software
system provides services such as dictionary management methods, user management
system, health reporting and evaluation personal collection, protection information,
inspection information, warehouse management, announcement management, and
scrolling images. Overall, the campus epidemic prevention and control management
system centrally manages method information, which has characteristics such as
strong stability, strong work ability, large storage space, and low cost. Can reduce the
cost of information management methods and implement information management
methods.
Key Words：Personnel management system; Mysql database; Java language
目 录
摘 要.............................................................................................................................I
ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................II
目 录 ..........................................................................................................................III
第 1 章 绪论 ..................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................1
第 2 章 开发环境与技术 ..............................................................................................3
2.1 JAVA 语言 .........................................................................................................3
2.2 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.3 IDEA 开发工具................................................................................................4
2.4 SPRING BOOT 框架............................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析 ..........................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................5
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.3 性能需求 .........................................................................................................8
3.4 功能需求 .........................................................................................................9
第 4 章 系统设计 ........................................................................................................10
4.1 系统设计思想 ...............................................................................................10
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................11
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................11
4.3.1 数据库概念设计 ................................................................................11
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................18
第 5 章 系统实现 ........................................................................................................22
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................23
5.1.1 床位管理 ............................................................................................23
5.1.2 老人管理 ............................................................................................23
5.1.3 公告管理 ............................................................................................24
5.1.4 公告类型管理 ....................................................................................24
5.2 用户功能实现 .......................................................................................................25
5.2.1 床位 ....................................................................................................25
5.2.2 老人 ....................................................................................................25
5.1.3 公告 ....................................................................................................26
5.1.4 公告类型 ............................................................................................27
第 6 章 系统测试 ........................................................................................................29
6.1 功能测试 .......................................................................................................29
6.1.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................29
6.2 系统测试结果 ...............................................................................................29
结 论 ..........................................................................................................................31
致 谢 ..........................................................................................................................32
