毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：车辆出租管理系统的设计与实现
摘 要
如今社会上各行各业，都喜欢用自己行业的专属软件工作，互联网发展到这
个时候，人们已经发现离不开了互联网。新技术的产生，往往能解决一些老技术
的弊端问题。因为传统车辆出租信息管理难度大，容错率低，管理人员处理数据
费工费时，所以专门为解决这个难题开发了一个车辆出租管理系统，可以解决许
多问题。
车辆出租管理系统实现的功能包括车辆出租管理，车辆管理，检查单管理，
客户管理，员工管理，公告管理等功能。该系统采用了 Mysql 数据库，Java 语言，
SSM 框架等技术进行编程实现。
车辆出租管理系统可以提高车辆出租信息管理问题的解决效率，优化车辆出
租信息处理流程，保证车辆出租信息数据的安全，它是一个非常可靠，非常安全
的应用程序。
关键词：车辆出租管理系统；Mysql 数据库；Java 语言
Abstract
Nowadays, all walks of life in society like to work with their own
industry-specific software. At this point in the development of the Internet, people
have found that they cannot do without the Internet. The emergence of new
technologies can often solve the drawbacks of some old technologies. Because the
traditional vehicle rental information management is difficult, the fault tolerance rate
is low, and the managers are labor-intensive and time-consuming to process the data,
a vehicle rental management system has been specially developed to solve this
problem, which can solve many problems.
The functions implemented by the vehicle rental management system include
vehicle rental management, vehicle management, checklist management, customer
management, employee management, announcement management and other functions.
The system uses Mysql database, Java language, SSM framework and other
technologies for programming.
The vehicle rental management system can improve the efficiency of solving
vehicle rental information management problems, optimize the vehicle rental
information processing process, and ensure the security of vehicle rental information
data. It is a very reliable and safe application.
Key Words：Vehicle rental management system; Mysql database; Java language
目 录
第 1 章 绪论 ..................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................1
第 2 章 开发环境与技术 ..............................................................................................3
2.1 JAVA 语言 .........................................................................................................3
2.2 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.3 IDEA 开发工具................................................................................................4
2.4 SSM 框架 .........................................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析 ..........................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................5
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................6
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ......................................................................................7
3.3 性能需求 .........................................................................................................8
3.4 功能需求 .........................................................................................................9
第 4 章 系统设计 ........................................................................................................12
4.1 系统设计思想 ...............................................................................................12
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................13
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................15
4.3.1 数据库概念设计 ................................................................................15
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................18
第 5 章 系统实现 ........................................................................................................22
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................22
5.1.1 检查单管理 ........................................................................................22
5.1.2 客户管理 ............................................................................................22
5.1.3 公告管理 ............................................................................................23
5.2 员工功能实现 ...............................................................................................23
5.2.1 车辆管理 ............................................................................................23
5.2.2 车辆出租管理 ....................................................................................24
5.2.3 检查单管理 ........................................................................................24
5.3 客户功能实现 ...............................................................................................25
5.3.1 车辆出租查看 ....................................................................................25
5.3.2 车辆查看 ............................................................................................25
5.3.3 公告查看 ............................................................................................26
第 6 章 系统测试 ........................................................................................................27
6.1 功能测试 .......................................................................................................27
6.1.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................27
6.1.2 修改密码功能测试 ............................................................................28
6.2 系统测试结果 ...............................................................................................29
结 论 ..........................................................................................................................30
参考文献 ......................................................................................................................31
致 谢 ..........................................................................................................................32
