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SDIO4.0协议英文版本
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SDIO4.0协议的英文原版,方便大家学习SDIO 协议内容
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Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Downloaded by Ally Chiang Realtek Semiconductor Corp. on 03/28/2012
SD Specifications
Part E1
SDIO Specification
Version 4.00
February 20, 2012
Technical Committee
SD Card Association
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Downloaded by Ally Chiang Realtek Semiconductor Corp. on 03/28/2012
©Copyright 2000-2012 SD Card Association
SDIO Specification Version 4.00
i Confidential
Revision History
Date Version Changes compared to previous issue
October, 2001 1.00 Base version initial release
August 18, 2004 1.10 Followings are modified in this version
(1) Voltage Range is now either Standard (2.7-3.6V) or Minimal
(3.1-3.5V)
(2) Added High-Power support for cards requiring more than 200mA.
(3) Added support for greater than 15 standard SDIO standard
functions
(4) Defined inrush current limits
(5) Changed method to disable card detect resistor in combo cards
(6) Removed Inhibited Interrupt Section
(7) Added requirement to support CMD52 during Data Transfer
(8) Added Small Form-Factor SDIO physical description
(9) Update tuples to implement the changes noted above
(10) Changed R5 ERROR type from E R X to E R
(11) Fix typos and add clarifications
January 30, 2007 2.00 Followings are modified in this version
(1) Added method to change bus speed (Normal Speed up to 25MHz
and High Speed up to 50 MHz)
(2) Operational Voltage Requirement is extended to 2.7-3.6V
(3) Combine sections 12 (Physical Properties) and 13 (Mechanical
Extensions) and add miniSDIO to the new section 13 (Physical
Properties)
(4) Add Embedded SDIO ATA Standard Function Interface Code
(5) Reference of Physical Ver2.00 supports SDHC combo card.
(6) Some typos in Ver1.10 are fixed.
December 16, 2010 3.00 Followings functions are added in this version
(1) Definition of Embedded SDIO
(2) Ultra High Speed Bus Speed Mode (UHS-I)
(3) Power Control Extension (Power State Control)
(4) Asynchronous Interrupt in 4-bit mode
(5) Shared Bus for supporting multiple devices
(6) Interface Signal of Embedded Device applicable to Shared Bus
Fixed typos in Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3
Fixed a typo in Table C-1 and Table C-2: SDIO does not support CMD6
February 20, 2012 4.00 Following functions are added in this version
(1) UHS-II Interface
(2) Out-of-band Interrupt for UHS-II
(3) Power Control Extension (Total Card Power)
Following items are updated in this version
(1) Detailed description for Bus Speed Mode
(2) Fixed Interrupt Period for SDR50, SDR104 or DDR50
(3) Fixed timing of Asynchronous Interrupt
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Downloaded by Ally Chiang Realtek Semiconductor Corp. on 03/28/2012
©Copyright 2000-2012 SD Card Association
SDIO Specification Version 4.00
ii Confidential
To the extent this proposed specification, which is being submitted for review under the IP
Policy, implements, incorporates by reference or refers to any portion of versions 1.0 or 1.01 of
the SD Specifications (including Parts 1 through 4), adoption of the proposed specification
shall require Members utilizing the adopted specification to obtain the appropriate licenses
from the SD-3C, LLC, as required for the utilization of those portion(s) of versions 1.0 or 1.01 of
the SD Specifications.
For example, implementation of the SD Specifications in a host device under versions 1.0 or
1.01 and under the adopted specification requires the execution of a SD Host Ancillary
License Agreement with the SD-3C, LLC; and implementation of the SD Specifications under
versions 1.0 or 1.01 and under the proposed specification in a SD Card containing any
memory storage capability (other than for storage of executable code for a controller or
microprocessor within the SD Card) requires the execution of a SD Memory Card License
Agreement with the SD-3C, LLC.
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Downloaded by Ally Chiang Realtek Semiconductor Corp. on 03/28/2012
©Copyright 2000-2012 SD Card Association
SDIO Specification Version 4.00
iii Confidential
Conditions for publication
Publisher and Copyright Holder:
SD Card Association
2400 Camino Ramon, Suite 375
San Ramon, CA 94583 USA
Telephone: +1 (925) 275-6615,
Fax: +1 (925) 886-4870
E-mail: office@sdcard.org
Confidentiality:
The contents of this document are deemed confidential information of the SD-3C LLC and/or the SD Card
Association (the "Disclosers"). As such, the contents and your right to use the contents are subject to the
confidentiality obligations stated in the written agreement you entered into with the Disclosers which
entitled you to receive this document, such as a Non-Disclosure Agreement, the License Agreement for
SDA Memory Card Specifications (also known as "LAMS"), the SD Host/Ancillary Product License
Agreement (also known as "HALA") or the IP Policy.
Disclaimers:
The information contained herein is presented only as a standard specification for SD Card and SD
Host/Ancillary products. No responsibility is assumed by SD Card Association for any damages, any
infringements of patents or other right of the third parties, which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or rights of SD Card Association or others.
Conventions Used in This Document
Naming Conventions
• Some terms are capitalized to distinguish their definition from their common English meaning.
• Words not capitalized retain their common English meaning.
Numbers and Number Bases
• Hexadecimal numbers are written with a lower case "h" suffix, e.g., FFFFh and 80h.
• Binary numbers are written with a lower case "b" suffix (e.g., 10b).
• Binary numbers larger than four digits are written with a space dividing each group of four digits, as in
1000 0101 0010b.
• All other numbers are decimal.
Key Words
• May: Indicates flexibility of choice with no implied recommendation or requirement.
• Shall: Indicates a mandatory requirement. Designers shall implement such mandatory
requirements to ensure interchangeability and to claim conformance with the specification.
• Should: Indicates a strong recommendation but not a mandatory requirement. Designers should give
strong consideration to such recommendations, but there is still a choice in implementation.
Application Notes
Some sections of this document provide guidance to the host implementers as follows:
Application Note:
This is an example of an application note.
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Downloaded by Ally Chiang Realtek Semiconductor Corp. on 03/28/2012
©Copyright 2000-2012 SD Card Association
SDIO Specification Version 4.00
iv Confidential
Table of Contents
1. General Description ............................................................................................................ 1
1.1 Definitions ...................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1.1 SDIO Card ............................................................................................................................... 1
1.1.2 Embedded SDIO ..................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 SDIO Features ............................................................................................................................... 1
1.2.1 Common SDIO Features ......................................................................................................... 1
1.2.2 SDIO Card Features ............................................................................................................... 2
1.2.3 Embedded SDIO Device Features .......................................................................................... 2
1.3 Document Structure ....................................................................................................................... 3
1.4 Standard SDIO Functions .............................................................................................................. 3
2. SDIO Signaling Definition .................................................................................................. 4
2.1 SDIO Card Types .......................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 SDIO Card Modes ......................................................................................................................... 4
2.2.1 SPI Mode (Card mandatory support) ...................................................................................... 4
2.2.2 1-bit SD Data Transfer Mode (Card Mandatory Support) ........................................................ 4
2.2.3 4-bit SD Data Transfer Mode (Mandatory for High-Speed Cards, Optional for Low-Speed) ... 4
2.2.4 UHS-II Data Transfer Mode ..................................................................................................... 5
2.3 SDIO Host Modes .......................................................................................................................... 5
2.4 Signal Pins ..................................................................................................................................... 5
2.4.1 Signal Pins for SD Bus Interface SDIO Card .......................................................................... 5
2.4.2 Signal Pins for UHS-II Interface SDIO Card ............................................................................ 6
2.5 Host Requirements for SDIO ......................................................................................................... 6
2.5.1 SD Bus Interface ..................................................................................................................... 6
3. SDIO Card Initialization ...................................................................................................... 8
3.1 Initialization Sequence ................................................................................................................... 8
3.1.1 Initialization by Non-I/O Aware Host ........................................................................................ 8
3.1.2 Initialization by I/O Aware Host ............................................................................................... 9
3.2 The IO_SEND_OP_COND Command (CMD5) ........................................................................... 15
3.3 The IO_SEND_OP_COND Response (R4) ................................................................................. 16
3.4 Special Initialization Considerations for Combo Cards ................................................................ 17
3.4.1 Re-initialize Both I/O and Memory ........................................................................................ 17
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