毕 业 设 计（论 文）
题目：生鲜配送系统的设计与实现
I
摘 要
互联网发展至今，无论是其理论还是技术都已经成熟，而且它广泛参与在社
会中的方方面面。它让信息都可以通过网络传播，搭配信息管理工具可以很好地
为人们提供服务。针对生鲜配送信息管理混乱，出错率高，信息安全性差，劳动
强度大，费时费力等问题，采用生鲜配送系统可以有效管理，使信息管理能够更
加科学和规范。
生鲜配送系统在 Eclipse 环境中，使用 Java 语言进行编码，使用 Mysql 创建
数据表保存本系统产生的数据。系统可以提供信息显示和相应服务，其管理员管
理商品，商品评价，积分记录，用户购物订单。用户收藏商品，评价商品，购买
商品，支付购买订单，管理收货地址。
总之，生鲜配送系统集中管理信息，有着保密性强，效率高，存储空间大，
成本低等诸多优点。它可以降低信息管理成本，实现信息管理计算机化。
关键词：生鲜配送系统；Java 语言；Mysql
II
Abstract
Since the development of the Internet, both its theory and technology have
matured, and it has been widely involved in all aspects of society. It allows
information to be disseminated through the Internet, and it can serve people well with
information management tools. In view of the chaotic management of fresh food
distribution information, high error rate, poor information security, high labor
intensity, and time-consuming and labor-intensive problems, the use of fresh food
distribution systems can be effectively managed, and information management can be
more scientific and standardized.
The fresh food distribution system is coded in the Java language in the Eclipse
environment, and MySQL is used to create a data table to save the data generated by
the system. The system can provide information display and corresponding services,
and its administrator manages products, product reviews, points records, and user
shopping orders. Users collect products, evaluate products, purchase products, pay for
purchase orders, and manage delivery addresses.
In short, the fresh food distribution system centralized management information
has many advantages such as strong confidentiality, high efficiency, large storage
space, and low cost. It can reduce the cost of information management and realize the
computerization of information management.
Key Words：Fresh food distribution system; Java language; Mysql
III
目 录
第 1 章 绪论...........................................1
1.1 课题背景 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 课题意义 .........................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 .........................................................................................................2
第 2 章 开发环境与技术.................................3
2.1 MYSQL 数据库 ...............................................................................................3
2.2 JAVA 语言 .........................................................................................................3
2.3 JSP 技术 ...........................................................................................................4
2.4 SSM 框架 .........................................................................................................4
2.5 B/S 架构 ...........................................................................................................5
2.6 TOMCAT 介绍...................................................................................................5
第 3 章 系统分析.......................................7
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................7
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................7
3.1.2 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................7
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................7
3.2 系统流程 .........................................................................................................8
3.2.1 操作流程 ..............................................................................................8
3.2.2 登录流程 ..............................................................................................8
3.2.3 删除信息流程 ......................................................................................9
3.2.4 添加信息流程 ....................................................................................10
3.3 性能需求 .......................................................................................................10
3.4 功能需求 .......................................................................................................11
第 4 章 系统设计......................................14
4.1 设计原则 .......................................................................................................14
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................15
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................16
IV
4.3.1 数据库概念设计 ................................................................................16
4.3.2 数据库物理设计 ................................................................................19
第 5 章 系统实现......................................24
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................24
5.1.1 商品信息管理 ....................................................................................24
5.1.2 用户管理 ............................................................................................24
5.1.3 新闻资讯 ............................................................................................25
5.1.4 积分记录 ............................................................................................25
5.1.5 商品评价管理 ....................................................................................26
5.1.6 已支付订单 ........................................................................................26
5.2 用户功能实现 ...............................................................................................27
5.2.1 商品信息 ............................................................................................27
5.2.2 购物车 ................................................................................................28
5.2.3 在线下单 ............................................................................................29
5.2.4 已支付订单 ........................................................................................30
5.2.5 我的地址 ............................................................................................30
5.2.6 新闻资讯 ............................................................................................31
第 6 章 系统测试......................................32
6.1 测试的任务 .................................................................................................32
6.2 测试的目标 .................................................................................................32
6.3 测试方案 .....................................................................................................33
6.4 功能测试 .......................................................................................................34
6.4.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................35
6.4.2 修改密码功能测试 ............................................................................35
6.5 测试结果 .......................................................................................................36
结 论...............................................37
致 谢...............................................38
参考文献.............................................39
